Anabolic pathways - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Test Bank For Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry 6th Edition By Favid L. Nelson, Micheal M. Cox| All Chapters| Complete Questions and Answers (LATEST VERSION). Chapter Chapter 1 1 The Foundations Foundations of of Biochemistry Biochemistry Multiple Choice Questions 1. Cellular foundations Cellular foundations Pages: 33-4 DDiffffiicculttyy: 11 Anns: : CC In a bacterial cell, the DNA is in the: A) cell envelope. B) cell membrane. cell membrane. C) nucleoid. D) nucleus. E) ribosomes. ri...

ANCC Domain 1: Scientific Foundation (40 questions with rationales) As a PMHNP, you are aware of antipsychotic medication side effects. Which of the following side effects of antipsychotic medicati ons has an insidious, delayed-onset typically 1 to 2 years after initiation of the medication? a. Dry mouth b. Tardive dyskinesia c. Sedation d. Weight gain In evaluating a 4-year-old, one would expect which of the following delays in Asperger's Disorder? a. Language development b. Cognitive developme...

CSEP-CEP Study Guide Theory Exam Questions & Answers 2024/2025 Metabolism - ANSWERSTotal energy expenditure of all cata/anabolic processes (bodies ability to use fuel) Measured by either direct (calorimetry chamber) or indirect (Douglas bag/metabolic cart) calorimetry Calorimetry = measure of energy expenditure (kcals = E to heat 1kg water 1°C) Oxidation-Reduction Reaction - ANSWERS- Are always *coupled reactions* (the energy given off by the exergonic reaction powers the endergon...

Which term most precisely describes the cellular process of breaking down large molecules into smaller ones? A) catalysis B) metabolism C) anabolism D) dehydration E) catabolism correct answer: E) catabolism (catabolism = bigger into smaller) Which of the following IS (are) true for anabolic pathways? A) They do not depend on enzymes. B) They are usually highly spontaneous chemical reactions. C) They consume energy to build up polymers from monomers. D) They release energy as ...

Test Bank - Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry 8th Edition by David L. Nelson - Complete, Elaborated and Latest Test Bank. ALL Chapters (1-82) Included and Updated #BiochemistryFoundations #ProteinStructure #EnzymeFunction #NucleicAcids #LipidsAndMembranes #MetabolismIntro #Glycolysis #CitricAcidCycle #OxidativePhosphorylation #Photosynthesis #AminoAcidBiosynthesis #GeneExpression #BiochemistryTestBank #Bioenergetics #BiochemicalSignaling Chapter: 1. The Foundations of...

Final NST 160 Exam Questions with All Correct Answers AMPK can sense - ANSWER AMP or ATP ratios AMPK activation switches on - ANSWER catabolic pathways AMPK activation switches off - ANSWER anabolic pathways AMPK suppresses - ANSWER mTOR activity via activation of the TSC1/2 complex AMPK activity in obesity is - ANSWER suppressed AMPK inhibits - ANSWER fatty acid synthesis, lipolysis, gluconeogenesis...

NBME PHYSIOLOGY UPDATED EXAM WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 2023/2024 Prostglandin - CORRECT ANSWER-From mast cells, macrophages, EC, and platelets Vasodilation, pain Rate controlling step in Insulin secretion - CORRECT ANSWER-Phosphorylation of glucose by glucokinase Glucokinase mutation - CORRECT ANSWER-Autosomal dominant form of early onset type 2 diabetes GLUT 2 - CORRECT ANSWER-low affinity high capacity glucose transporter. Uptake by beta cells Insulin release - CORRECT ANSWER-Bloo...

Discuss how the chemical structure of ATP makes it uniquely suited as an energy source for cells Correct Answer-ATP consists of 3 basic units: a sugar called ribose, a base called adenine, and 3 phosphate groups Energy in ATP is stored in chemical bonds between the phosphate groups when cells need energy a phosphate group is broken off of ATP, releasing energy and inorganic phosphate -> ADP Explain how the coenzymes: NAD+, NADH + H+, FAD and FADH2 function in coupled reactions Correct A...

Metabolism - Term used to encapsulate all the chemical reactions that occur in a cell Ana - Greek word for "up" Cata - Greek word for "down" Catabolic pathways - Pathways that break down cellular components Decrease the molecular order, increasing local entropy Exergonic, liberating energy Release free energy and produce small molecular building blocks Anabolic pathways - Pathways that produce cellular components Increase in molecular order, decreasing local entropy Endergonic, cons...

What is the definition of homeostasis? What are some examples of processes that are regulated to maintain homeostasis? Correct Answer-Ability to maintain relatively stable internal conditions even though the outside world changes continuously What is the difference between "homeostasis" and "steady state"? Correct Answer-Steady state is a variable that is unchanging but not necessarily a "normal" resting rate What are the two types of metabolic reactions? One builds and one breaks. C...

fuel provided in a form of correct answers 3 dietary food forms to be absorbed & oxidized: CHO, fats (Lipids), prot Fuel required for correct answers basic functions + physical activity fuel stored as correct answers triacylglycerol (=triglycerides=fat=1 of lipids) in adipose tissue; as glycogen (carbohydrate) in muscle, liver, and other when stored fuel used correct answers during fasting Dietary requirements correct answers 1) energy, 2) biosynth precursors: essential FA & ess AA (...