American politics exam 1 Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

WGU C963 Final Exam (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) American Politics and the US Constitution| Questions and Verified Answers| Grade A| 100% Correct Q: How do the branches of government operate under the concept of checks and balances? -The branches of government must cooperate to function, and each branch can restrict the others branches' powers. -Each branch of government functions independently and does not require the cooperation of the other branches. -The branches of government must coope...

Sociology 101 Straighterline Exam Questions and Complete Solutions __________ involves aspects of social life that have to do with order, stability, and social organization that allow societies and groups to hold together and endure. - Answer: Social statics Herbert Spencer viewed society as a system, having important similarities with - Answer: a biological organism __________ refers to processes of social life that pattern institutional development and have to do with social change. -...

Aristocracy correct answersA government by the few, in which the leaders are meritorious and chosen by virtue of their birth into noble families. Constituents correct answersThose people legally entitled to vote for an officeholder. Delegate correct answersA representative who reflects the opinions of those who elected him or her into office. Democracy correct answersA government in which all citizens share their power Direct Democracy correct answersA type of government in which all...

Aristocracy - A government by the few, in which the leaders are meritorious and chosen by virtue of their birth into noble families. Constituents - Those people legally entitled to vote for an officeholder. Delegate - A representative who reflects the opinions of those who elected him or her into office. Democracy - A government in which all citizens share their power Direct Democracy - A type of government in which all citizens participate personally in making government decisions. Elect...

Three principles that help explain American politics - 1.Politics is conflictual 2. The political process matters 3. Politics is everywhere The three ideas that influence governmental structure - 1. Liberalism 2. Civic Republicanism 3. Capitalism Liberalism (2 things) - 1. Every person has individual rights and self governance. 2. Limited government Civic Republicanism (2 things) - 1. The government is there to promote the public good. 2. Whatever form the government takes, people shoul...

governemt - The legitimate use of force to control human behavior. also, the organization or agency authorized to exercise that force. national sovereignty - a political entity's externally recognized right to exercise final authority over its affairs order - Established ways of social behavior. Maintaining order is the oldest purpose of government. liberalism - The belief that states should leave individuals free to follow their individual pursuits. communism - A political system in whic...

Politics - Conflict over allocation of values Government - The authoritative allocator of societal values Balances the strong and weak Balances the rich and poor Limited function: protect rights Legitimacy - Makes government authoritative Self-imposed sense of obligation Coercion - Makes government authoritative Preponderance of force in society Exogenous - External origins Not made by those to whom the apply ex. Constitution Endogenous - Internal origins Made by those to whom they ...

American political culture: - broadly shared values, beliefs, and attitudes about how the government should function; American political culture emphasizes the values of liberty, equality, and democracy Authoritarian: - is a form of government characterized by the rejection of political plurality, the use of strong central power to preserve the political status quo, and reductions in the rule of law, separation of powers, and democratic voting Changing demographics of American people: - Ame...

American Government CLEP Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers The president's constitutional power of ____ allows him/her to reject acts of Congress. - answerVeto. To balance the ability of the legislature to pass laws unilaterally, the president is given this right as part of the system of checks and balances. Congress can ________ a veto with a 2/3 vote of each house. - answerOverride. Part of the system of checks and balances, this power ensures that, given enough votes, even the P...

politics - deciding who gets what, when, and how political science - the study of politics government - organization extending to the whole society that can legitimately use force to carry out its decisions legitimacy - widespread acceptance of something as necessary, rightful, and legally binding social contract - Idea that government originates as an implied contract among individuals who agree to obey laws in exchange for protection of their rights. public goods - Goods and services th...

factions - groups of like-minded people who try to influence the government. separation of powers - the division of government power across the judicial, executive, and legislative branches (judicial, executive, and legislative) checks and balances - a system in which each branch of government has some power over the others federalism - the division of power across the local, state, and national levels of government public goods - services or actions (such as protecting the environment) tha...