What causes hypernatremia - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

1. What are some causes of fluid retention? (select all that apply): A. Excess sodium/sodium retention B. Kwashiorkor C. Water intoxication 2. What can cause a sodium deficiency? (select all that apply) A. Dehydration B. Hypernatremia C. Diarrhea D. Liver Disease: A. Dehydration C. Diarrhea 3. What are some ways to treat GERD? A. Lay down after meals B. Avoid big meals C. Avoid tight clothing D. Avoid high fat foods E. Eat chocolate to ease stomach: B, C, D 4. Which of the follow...

When discussing causes of hypernatremia (elevated serum sodium), it is correct to include: Select all that apply. A) Excessive free water intake. B) Inappropriate administration of hypertonic saline solution. C) Over secretion of the hormone aldosterone. D) Cushing syndrome. E) Ingesting large amounts of dietary sodium. (Ans-B,C,&D High sodium can be caused by inappropriate administration of hypertonic saline (sodium bicarbonate in cardiac arrest), over secretion of aldosterone, and Cu...

NURS 487 - Final Exam Questions And Answers What is intracellular fluid? fluid inside the cell What is extracellular fluid? fluid outside the cell What is extravascular fluid? fluid outside the blood vessels What is interstitial fluid? fluid between cells What is edema? a condition characterized by an excess of fluid collecting in the cavities or tissues of the body. What causes edema? not enough proteins to draw the fluid from between the cells back into the...

The nurse is caring for four patents today. Which finding should the nurse immediately report to the RN? - Answer- - Patient with positive Chvostek's signs Which patient finding should cause the nurse to encourage oral (PO) fluid intake? - - Answer- Diarrhea The home health nurse is visiting a patient and notices the unpaid caregiver is having caregiver strain. The nurse knows, when communicating with the patient unpaid caregiver praise is the best way to improve caregiver strain. Which ...

Test Bank - Pharmacology Clear and Simple- A Guide to Drug Classifications and Dosage Calculations 3rd Edition Watkins Pharmacology Clear and Simple- A Guide to Drug Classifications and Dosage Calculations 3rd Edition Watkins Test Bank Tables Of Contents Chapter1. History of Pharmacology Chapter2.BasicsofPharmacology Chapter 3. Patient Safety in Medication Administration Chapter4.Regulations Chapter5.- Prescriptionsand Labels Chapter6.BasicReviewofMathematics Chapter7.MeasurementSy...

Exam 1: NR283 / NR 283 (NEW Update 2024/2025) Pathophysiology Review| Guide with Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct -Chamberlain QUESTION What are 5 causes of dehydration? Answer: 1. Vomiting and diarrhea 2. Excessive sweating with loss of sodium or water 3. Diabetic ketoacidosis with loss of fluid, electrolytes, and glucose in urine 4. Insufficient water intake 5. Use of a concentrated formula in an infant QUESTION Sodium Answer: -primary cation in ...

Exam 1: NURS611 / NURS 611 (Latest 2024 / 2025) Advanced Pathophysiology Exam | Questions and Verified Answers | Graded A - Maryville Q: What are the causes of hypokalemia? Answer: < 3.5. Hyperaldosteronism and excess fluids. Q: What imbalances does hyperaldosteronism cause? Answer: hypokalemia, hypernatremia, and fluid volume excess. Q: What are the manifestations of hypokalemia? Answer: flattened-T waves, AV block, bradycardia, paralytic ileus. Q: What is hypocalcemia? Answer: <8.5 mg/dl...

Psychopharm Exam 1 practice 170 Questions with Verified Answers The PMHNP is evaluating a 68-year-old man for symptoms of major depression. While assessing the appearance of the patient, an obvious left-sided ptosis is noted. Which cranial nerve is directly linked to this condition? a. III b. IV c. V d. VI - CORRECT ANSWER A A 55-year-old woman has been referred for a psychiatric evaluation for a change in personality, lack of impulse control, and increasingly reckless decision-making....

Hypotension, tachycardia and low urine output are signs of - ANSWERhypovolemia 7.36 ph, high CO2 and high bicarbonate indicates - ANSWERfully compensated respiratory acidosis If water consists of 60% of TBW. Choose and assign corresponding percentages (40, 5,15 and 20). ICF = ECF= Interstitial = Intravascular = - ANSWERICF=40; ECF=20; Interstitial = 15 and Intravascular = 5 Adaptive Immunity is programmed to respond to damage to the body whether the damaged tissue is septic or steri...

NR 228 Final Questions And Answers With Verified Study Solutions What are some causes of fluid retention? (select all that apply) ANS A. Excess sodium/sodium retention B. Kwashiorkor C. Water intoxication What can cause a sodium deficiency? (select all that apply) A. Dehydration B. Hypernatremia C. Diarrhea D. Liver Disease ANS A. Dehydration C. Diarrhea What are some ways to treat GERD? A. Lay down after meals B. Avoid big meals C. Avoid tight clothing D. Avoid high fat food...