Unconditioned response ur - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Acquisition - the gradual formation of an association between the conditioned and unconditioned stimuli Associative learning - linking two stimuli, or events, that occur together Classical conditioning - is a neutral stimulus elicits a response because it has become associated with a stimulus that already produces that response. Meaning learn that one events predicts another. Association is made between events that cannot be controlled. Conditioned response: - a response to a conditioned s...

Positive (P+) - ANSWER-adds something to the environment Reinforcement - ANSWER-increases behavior Punishment - ANSWER-decreases the behavior Positive Reinforcement (R+) - ANSWER-ADDS something to promote an INCREASE in behavior (e.g. feed a treat) Positive Punishment (P+) [FEAR or PAIN] - ANSWER-ADDS something to promote a DECREASE in behavior (e.g. jerk the leash) Negative - ANSWER-removes something from the environment Negative Reinforcement (R-) [RELIEF] - ANSWER-REMOVES so...

Components of Classical Conditioning within Pavlov's dog experiment - ANSWER-Meat powder = Unconditioned Stimulus (US) US automatically elicits unconditioned response (UR) of salivation US is paired with a neutral stimulus (NS), a bell which doesn't automatically elicit salivation Repeated paring of the NS and US leads to NS becoming a conditioned stimulus (CS) which then produces the conditioned response (CR) or salivation True or False: the magnitude of the conditioned response is alwa...

PSYC 375 Final Exam Practice Questions With Correct Answers Latest 2024/2025 (VERIFIED A+) Eventually Calkins turned away from mainstream experimental psychology because she viewed it as too cold and impersonal. Instead she pursued her interest in: - Answerself-psychology James admitted that his concept of ___ was similar to the older concepts of "soul" or "spirit". - Answer- self as knower Due to Munsterberg's interests and work, he is known as one of the first: - Answerapplied psychol...

Intra vs. Inter Individual Differences - Answer-Intra: Variations in criminal conduct with an individual between time and situation Inter: Variation in criminal conduct between indiviuals Forensic psychology - Answer-Any application of psychology to the legal system Criminological psychology - Answer-Specific psychological study of criminal behaviour otherwise known as correctional psychology Crime Desistance - Answer-Decreased criminal activity Cognitive Social Learning Theory - Answer-A...

Delayed Conditioning - When CS precedes US CS - Conditioned Stimulus Learned US - Unconditioned Stimulus Without learning Pavlovian (Classical) Conditioning - One way that organisms learn to interact with their environment effectively Innate and involuntary behaviors Pavlovian Extinction - Present CS without US should lose response Neutral Stimulus - Stimulus that has no effect on reaction Little Albert Studies - Watson and Rayner Mouse (NS)---> Loud sound (US)---> Albert cries...

Eventually Calkins turned away from mainstream experimental psychology because she viewed it as too cold and impersonal. Instead she pursued her interest in: - Answerself-psychology James admitted that his concept of ___ was similar to the older concepts of "soul" or "spirit". - Answer- self as knower Due to Munsterberg's interests and work, he is known as one of the first: - Answerapplied psychologists When studying humans, James felt that: - Answer- both scientific and philosophic a...

What is Psychology? correct answer: The scientific study of behavior and mind. Types of Psychologists correct answer: Clinical, Applied, Research Clinical Psychologist correct answer: Diagnoses and treats psychological problems—such as depression, anxiety, phobias, and schizophrenia. Examples of Clinical Psychologists correct answer: Counseling Psychologists and Psychiatrist Applied Psychologist correct answer: Extend the principles of scientific psychology to practical, every...

FIT BCBA Mock Exam Questions and Answers Graded A+ B Due to a parent only implementing punishment procedures, she finds that her son begins to avoid her. Which of the following best explains this effect? A) The parent became a discriminative stimulus for negative reinforcement. B) The parent became a conditioned aversive stimulus. C) The parent elicited emotional responses. D) The parent became an unconditioned aversive stimulus. D When teaching a client to enga...

learninga relatively permanent change in an organisms behavior due to experience and practice associative learninglearning that 2 events occur together -2 types: classical conditioning, operant conditioning classical conditioning-associates two stimuli -(pavlovian conditioning) -type of learning in which organism associates two stimuli. A neutral stimulus that signals an unconditioned stimulus begins to produce a response that anticipates and prepares for the unconditioned response unco...