Nr566 midterm exam Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

NR566 midterm Exam with Complete Solutions Histamine acts primarily through which two receptors? H1 and H2 Effects of H1 stimulation vasodilation, increased capillary permeability, bronchoconstriction, CNS effects, itching, pain, and increased mucus secretion. Should antihistamines be used for treatment of asthma? No. H1 stimulation causes bronchiole constriction. This will causes severe bronchoconstriction in the asthmatic patient. Effects of H2 receptors Gastric acid secretion. Two ...

Aminoglycosides Complications - Answer Ototoxicity, balance issues, possible permanent deafness in older adults w/ hearing impairment, nephrotoxicity, neuromuscular blockade, hypersensitivity (rash, urticaria), crosses placenta in pregnancy's(Toxic) Monitoring aminoglycosides - Answer *Watch trough levels as *Caution in use with diuretics (renal impairment) *Creatinine and BUN *Signs or symptoms of tinnitus, headache, nausea, vertigo **If symptoms are assessed discontinue medication imm...

A1C monitoring during oral or insulin diabetes management - Because Hb A1c reflects mean glycemia over the preceding 2 to 3 months, it should be measured at least twice a year if patients are meeting treatment goals or have stable glycemic control; it should be measured every 3 months if therapy has changed or if patients are not meeting treatment goals A1C Treatment Goal - Less than 7% ACEIS and ARBS benefits in other conditions - CAD, Post MI, heart failure. C...

Correlate mean plasma glucose level according to A1C - Answer Hemoglobin A1c Levels Mean Plasma Glucose (mg/dL) 6= 126 7= 154 8= 183

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NR 566 MIDTERM EXAM (2 LATEST VERSIONS ) / NR566 MIDTERM EXAM REVIEW /LATEST ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY FOR CARE OF FAMILY|AGRADE 1. Hypoglycemia can result from the action of either insulin or an oral hypoglycemic. Signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia include: A. “Fruity” breath odor and rapid respiration B. Diarrhea, abdominal pain, weight loss, and hypertension C. Dizziness, confusion, diaphoresis, and tachycardia D. Easy bruising, palpitations, cardiac dysrhythmias, and coma 2. Nonse...

NR566 Midterm Exam (Adv Pharm Care of the Family) with Complete Solutions Narrow-spectrum antibiotics Active against only a few species of microorganisms Broad-spectrum antibiotics Active against a wide variety of microbes Do we usually order narrow or broad spectrum before we get culture results? Broad Which is more likely (narrow or broad) to facilitate emergence of drug-resistant organisms and superinfections? Broad Which antibiotics drug CLASSES are contraindicated in pregnancy and ...

NR 566 MIDTERM EXAM (2 LATEST VERSIONS ) / NR566 MIDTERM EXAM REVIEW /LATEST ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY FOR CARE OF FAMILY|AGRADE 1. Hypoglycemia can result from the action of either insulin or an oral hypoglycemic. Signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia include: A. “Fruity” breath odor and rapid respiration B. Diarrhea, abdominal pain, weight loss, and hypertension C. Dizziness, confusion, diaphoresis, and tachycardia D. Easy bruising, palpitations, cardiac dysrhythmias, and coma 2. Nonse...

Which cephalosporins may induce a disulfiram-like reaction if alcohol is ingested? - Answer Cefazolin and cefotetan sulfonamides patient education - Answer complete full course even if symptoms resolved take with 8-10 glasses of water or noncaffeinated beverages per day to decrease risk of crystalluria protect skin from sun no tanning beds monitor for hypersensitivity symptoms