Hypertonic osmolarity - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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CCRN Predicted Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
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Where is ADH made? Hypothalamus 
Where is ADH Stored? Posterior Pituitary 
Where does ADH act to make the kidneys hold onto water? Distal Convoluted & 
Collecting Tubules 
Disease of too much ADH = too much water! The increased ADH causes less urine output, 
decreased Na levels (dilutional hyponatremia) & Hypo-osmolarity. It is caused from Oat Cell 
Carcinioma, Viral PNA or head problems, also sometimes anesthesia, analgesia & stress. 
Complicatons include seizures (brain swells from low Na)...
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CCRN (2024-2025 file update) all set of question with a 100% score accuracy
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CCRN ( file update) all set of question with a 100% score accuracy 
 
Where is ADH made? - ANSWER Hypothalamus 
 
Where is ADH Stored? - ANSWER Posterior Pituitary 
 
Where does ADH act to make the kidneys hold onto water? - ANSWER Distal Convoluted & Collecting Tubules 
 
Disease of too much ADH = too much water! The increased ADH causes less urine output, decreased Na levels (dilutional hyponatremia) & Hypo-osmolarity. It is caused from Oat Cell Carcinioma, Viral PNA or head pro...
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Pathophysiology Exam 1 Questions With Verified Answers
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©BRAINBARTER 2024/2025 
Pathophysiology Exam 1 Questions With 
Verified Answers 
Stages of general adaptation syndrome - answer1. Alarm 
Initial reaction 
Sympathetic nervous system 
2. Resistance 
Adaptation 
Limit stressor 
3. Exhaustion 
Adaptation failing 
Disease develops 
Edema - answerExcess fluid in the interstitial space 
Dehydration (ECF volume deficit) - answerCan occur independently without electrolyte 
defects 
Decrease in fluid level leads to increase in level of blood solutes 
Ce...
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Med Surg 324 UPDATED Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
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Insensible Water LossFluid loss that can not easily be measured. Including sweat, tears, 
weepy wounds, exhalation and water excretion in the stool. 
Osmolarity and OsmolalityBoth are 270-300 mOsm/L 
Isotonic IV solutionsConcentration of solutes in IV is equal to solute concentration in 
the blood. Between 270-300 mOsm/L, 0.9% saline. 
Hypertonic IV solutionsConcentration of solutes in the IV are greater than the solutes in 
the blood. >300 mOsm/L, 3% or 5% saline. Parenteral nutrition sol...
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LPN IV Therapy Exam 2024 / IV Therapy Training Course; LPN IV Therapy Exam 2024/25.
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LPN IV Therapy Exam 2024/25 / IV Therapy Training Course; LPN IV Therapy Exam 2024/25.-(Ch 01 Quiz) 1. What percentage of body weight is attributed to ECF? 
A. 5% 
B. 10% 
C. 20% 
D. 40% - C. 20% 
• ECF makes up about 20% of body weight. 
 
(Ch 01 Quiz) 2. Which type of solution raises serum osmolarity and pulls fluid and electrolytes from the intracellular and interstitial 
compartments into the intravascular compartment? 
A. Isotonic 
B. Solvent 
C. Hypotonic 
D. Hypertonic - D. Hypertonic 
...
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Med surg- proctored ATI 2023/2024
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Med surg- proctored ATI 
 
 
An older adult is brought to an emergency department by a family member. Which of the following assessment findings should cause the nurse to suspect that the client has hypertonic dehydration? - ANSWER Urine Specific gravity 1.045 
 
A urine specific gravity greater than 1.030 indicates a decrease in urine volume and an increase in osmolarity, which is a manifestation of hypertonic dehydration. 
 
 
 
 
A nurse in a commu...
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NRNP 6560 Final exam Questions And Answers
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diffuse axonal injury 
 ~ type of brain injury characterized by shearing, stretching, or tearing of 
nerve fibers with subsequent axonal damage. 
penetrating head trauma abx 
 ~ ceftriaxone, metronidazole, and vanc immediately for minimum of 6 
weeks 
management of TBI 
 ~ limit secondary injury 
cerebral/elevated ICP/herniation 
herniation 
 ~ indicated by pupillary dilation 
cushing triad: HTN, decreased RR, bradycardia, late finding of elevated ICP 
barbiturate coma 
 ~ may be used to ...
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CCHT-HEMODIALYSIS LATEST UPDATE GRADED A+
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CCHT-HEMODIALYSIS LATEST UPDATE 
 
GRADED A+ 
 
SOLUTIONS THAT HAVE A HIGHER OSMOLARITY THAN BODY FLUIDS ARE 
CALLED HYPERTONIC 
 
BLOOD THAT IS EXPOSED TO A HYPERTONIC SOLUTION CAUSE CRENATION 
 
HEMOSTASIS DEPENDS ON THE ABILITY OF NORMAL BLOOD VESSELS TO 
CONTRACT AND RETRACT WHEN INJURED 
THE ABILITY OF PLATELETS TO FORM PLUGS IN THE INJURED BLOOD VESSELS 
 
THE PRESENCE OF PLASMA COAGULATION FACTORS 
THE STABILITY OF THE BLOOD CLOT 
 
A NON-STERILE AQUEOUS SOLUTION THAT IS SIMILAR TO NORMAL...
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ATI Med Surg- Proctored Post Exam Questions And Complete Answers 2024.
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An older adult is brought to an emergency department by a family member. Which of the following assessment findings should cause the nurse to suspect that the client has hypertonic dehydration? - Answer Urine Specific gravity 1.045 
 
A urine specific gravity greater than 1.030 indicates a decrease in urine volume and an increase in osmolarity, which is a manifestation of hypertonic dehydration. 
 
A nurse in a community clinic is caring for a client who reports an increase in the frequency o...
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Med surg- proctored ATI 2024 125 Questions and Correct Answers
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An older adult is brought to an emergency department by a family member. Which of the following assessment findings should cause the nurse to suspect that the client has hypertonic dehydration? - CORRECT ANSWER - Urine Specific gravity 1.045 
 
A urine specific gravity greater than 1.030 indicates a decrease in urine volume and an increase in osmolarity, which is a manifestation of hypertonic dehydration. 
 
A nurse in a community clinic is caring for a client who reports an increase in the fre...
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