Hms challenger Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

What percent of the planet is covered by the ocean - 71% of the planet is covered by the ocean What percent of the oxygen from photosynthesis is produced in the ocean - 70-80% HMS Challenger - First comprehensive survey of the world's oceans (except the Arctic)-> The first major oceanographic expedition What are the four Major Ocean Basins - Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic The differences between the two hemispheres - Northern Hemisphere: most land masses Southern Hemisphere: "Sou...

TEST EXAM FOR OCS EXAM 1 2023- 2024 James Cameron - CORRECT ANSWER-1st man to reach the Mariana Trench solo Most of earths land is located in the - CORRECT ANSWER-Northern hemisphere, land only covers 29.2% of earths surface Highest spot on land - CORRECT ANSWER-Mount everest Heat capacity of water - CORRECT ANSWER-Much larger than heat capacity of land and air Hurricanes only form over - CORRECT ANSWER-Warm water What drives the climate system - CORRECT ANSWER-Solar radiation Ocean ...

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Aristotle - Considered by many to be the first marine biologist Recognized that gills are the breathing apparatus of fish Captain James Cook - One of the first to make scientific observations while sailing and include full time naturalist Series of 3 voyages, beginning 1768, he explored ALL the oceans. First to see Antarctic ice fields, land in Hawaii, New Zealand, Tahiti, and several other Pacific Islands First to use a chronometer to determine longitude and make reliable charts ...

Chapter 01 - The Science of Marine Biology Multiple Choice Questions 1. The Challenger expedition made collections of marine organisms: A. Around the world. B. In the Pacific Ocean only. C. In the Atlantic Ocean only. D. In the Mediterranean Sea only. E. In the North Sea only. Blooms Level: 01. Remember 2. The first marine laboratory in the world was established in: A. Russia. B. England. C. France. D. Italy. E. Japan. 3. The first marine laboratory established in the U.S. was: A. Fr...

SCI 225 EXAM 2024 (Updated) Questions with Complete Solutions

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TESTBANK for Introduction to Marine Biology, 4th Ed (George Karleskint et al.) MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. What percentage of the surface of the earth is covered by seawater? a. 46% 1 Chapter 1—Science and Marine Biology b. 55% c. 64% d. 71% e. 83% ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Recall REF: 1 REF: 1-2 REF: 2 REF: 2 REF: 3 2. Oceans are important in all but the following ways: a. solar-powered engines that drive weather patterns. b. provide a substantial amount of the world's food supply. c. mar...

TestBank Introduction to Marine Biology, 4e Karleskint TB TestBank Introduction to Marine Biology, 4e Karleskint TB1 Chapter 1—Science and Marine Biology Chapter 1—Science and Marine Biology MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. What percentage of the surface of the earth is covered by seawater? a. 46% b. 55% c. 64% d. 71% e. 83% ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Recall REF: 1 2. Oceans are important in all but the following ways: a. solar-powered engines that drive weather patterns. b. provide a substantial...

What were the contributions made by James Cook to the field of marine science - ANSWER-For his explorations and voyages for the British navy What were the contributions made by Charles Darwin to the field of marine science - ANSWER-He discovered the theory of natural selection and the geology of islands What was the purpose of the HMS Challenger - ANSWER-To gather data on a wide range of ocean temperatures, seawater chemistry, currents, marine life, and the geology of the sea floor What di...