Dialysis stuvia - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

3 main kidney tasks - ANSWERSRemoving waste and fluid from blood, keeping electrolytes in balance Belding Scribner - ANSWERSHe made the shunt in 1960 Willem Kolff - ANSWERSHe did the first HD treatment in 1943 James Cimino - ANSWERSIn 1966 he connected artery and vein called AV fistula Public law 92-603 ESRD - ANSWERSWas passed in 1972 Bundles are set - ANSWERSMedicare pays 80% and Medicaid pays 20% RPA guidelines - ANSWERSMinimum of 3x a week of treatment to provide 15% of the...

What is the ability of a substance to conduct an electrical charge - Answer Conductivity Normal what is he used to roots and prime the tubing of extra corporeal circuit to remove Sterilant and air - Answer Saline Air is removed from the Instacart Photos circuit before initiating treatment because it may cause what when trapped in the dialyzer - Answer Clotting The most likely cause of contamination of extra corporeal circuits or what in the prime bucket with what in caps - Answer Bloodl...

When washing hands with soap and water, how long must you wash your hands? - ANSWERS30-60 seconds When cleaning hands with hand sanitizer, how long must you rub your hands? - ANSWERS20-30 seconds The number one cause of chronic kidney failure is... - ANSWERSDiabetes The number two cause of chronic kidney failure is... - ANSWERShigh blood pressure When going from a dirty area to retrieve supplies in a clean area, staff are required to complete hand hygiene. True or False - ANSWERS...

What factors decrease K - ANSWERSIncorrxr pump speed, low BFR Factors that influence V - ANSWERSHeight, weight, age, amputation, sex BFR for 17G needle - ANSWERS200-250 BFR for 16G needle - ANSWERS250-350 BFR FOR 15G needle - ANSWERS350-450 BFR for 14g needle - ANSWERS>450 Post BUN lab draw steps - ANSWERSTurn off UF, bring down dialysate flow rate to 50, wait 15 seconds, obtain sample form arterial port False KT/v (increase) - ANSWERSBFR not decreased, did not wait 15 se...

The 3 reasons that dialysis is a high risk area: - ANSWERS1. There is frequent exposure to blood 2. Patients & Staff are in close proximity 3. Dialysis patients are immunocompromised All dialysis surfaces must be disinfected with _____ bleach solution until surfaces is glistening _____ and then allow to - ANSWERS1:100/ wet/ air dry A ______ bleach solution is used to disinfect a large spill greater than ______ - ANSWERS1:10/ 10 ml The following are examples for what process: during in...

Why is it important to know what caused your patient's CRF? - ANSWERSCan be secondary to underlying disease What are signs and symptoms of fluid imbalance? - ANSWERSEdema, hypertension, pulmonary edema What does hypertension lead to? - ANSWERSLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy Why is sodium balance important? - ANSWERSHyperNatremia- High BP, fluid overload HypoNatremia- Low BP What are signs and symptoms of hyperKalemia? - ANSWERSMuscle weakness, abnormal heart rhythm and numbness & Tin...

DaVita PCT CCHT Exam 2024 Questions and Answers 100% VerifiedDaVita PCT CCHT Exam 2024 Questions and Answers 100% VerifiedDaVita PCT CCHT Exam 2024 Questions and Answers 100% Verified What is the acronym for the five rights of medication administration - ANSWER-T.R.A.M.P. Time, Routine, Amount, Medication, Patient What is DaVita policy that allows dialysis technicians to administer these three medications - ANSWER-Saline (0.9% Sodium Chloride), Heparin, and Lidocaine What is aseptic te...

What is the most frequent infectious complication in dialysis patients? - Answer Bacterial vascular access infections Which infectious disease requires frequent handwashing instead of using alcohol based hand gels? - Answer Active C-diff infection Contact transmission is the most important route through which infections are spread. Contact transmission is defined as what? - Answer Transmission of microorganisms through healthcare workers hands The transport mechanism when particles move...

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) differs from hemodialysis in which of the following ways? - Answers PD access is by intra-abdominal catheter The main difference between an arteriovenous shunt (AVS) and an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is an? - Answers AVF is entirely within the arm Which of the dialyzers is used currently? - Answers Coil Which of the following kidney structures connects with and delivers urine directly to the ureter? - Answers Pelvis The glomerular filtration rate is an impor...

R.A.C.E. - Answer Rescue, Activate alarm, Contain fire, Evacuate Doctor calls and gives you an order to change the bath of Mr. Garcia from 2K to 3K. You will: - Answer Refuse to take the order and ask him to hold for the nurse After you evacuate the patient in case of emergency you will: - Answer Contain the fire A patient complains of fever and chills about one hour between the treatment you suspect: - Answer Pyrogenic reaction Seizures are most likely to occur during dialysis due t...