Criminological theory - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Criminological Theories exam latest update already graded A+ Social Learning Theory Akers 1985 Structural-Macro Reinforcement=increases behaviors Positive Reinforcement=Reward Negative Reinforcement=Removal of punishment - ANSWER>>This attempted to elaborate differential association theory. (filling in gaps) In general, social learning theory proposes that both criminal and conforming behavior are acquired, maintained, or changed by the same process of interaction with others. The...

X. The Primacy of Sociology? A. Although many disciplines contribute to criminology, criminologists primarily operate from a sociological perspective 1. This means that many theories of criminal behavior are based in sociology 2. The social problems vs. social responsibility theme used in the text is an example of this B. Not everyone agrees that the sociological perspective should be given increased importance in criminology today 1. Those arguing in favor of the primacy of sociology emph...

An explanation that accounts for a set of facts and that can be tested by further investigation is a ______. correct answersHypothesis An explanation that accounts for a set of facts and that can be tested by further investigation is called a hypothesis. It is also something that is taken to be true for the purpose of argument or investigation. Theory testing usually involves developing hypotheses based on what the theory being tested would predict. Drew, a criminology professor, obser...

Criminology Unit 3: Serial Killers Questions & Answers Humans are fundamentally Correct Answer rational ____ and ___ are two central determinants of human behavior Correct Answer pain and pleasure A necessary evil, is sometimes required to deter law violators Correct Answer punishment Roots principles of ______ in the nature if things and cannot be denied Correct Answer right and wrong are inherent Age of Reason during the seventeenth and eighteenth Centuries Indirect contr...

Criminology final exam (Answered) With Complete Verified Solution 100% 1. ________________ assumes that criminal behavior increases because certain individuals are caught and branded as offenders. a. consensus theory b. conflict theory c. labeling theory d. left realism theory c 2. _____________'s theory focused on the process that occurs after an individual has been caught and designated as violating the law. a. Lemert b. Tannenbaum c. Cooley d. Mead e. Becker b 3. Outsider...

Athabasca CRJS 360 Key Terms and Concepts Exam Review Intra vs. Inter Individual Differences - answerIntra: Variations in criminal conduct with an individual between time and situation Inter: Variation in criminal conduct between indiviuals Forensic psychology - answerAny application of psychology to the legal system Criminological psychology - answerSpecific psychological study of criminal behaviour otherwise known as correctional psychology Crime Desistance - answerDecreased criminal a...

Accounting 307-Exam 1-Fraud Prevention and Deterrence | Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Latest Update 2024 | Verified what is "one of the best ways to sell management on fraud prevention? - show the impact of fraud on the bottom line. Fraud impacts net sales dollar for dollar.* the impact of negative publicity due to fraud... - eliminated/reduced by a proactive fraud prevention program what might be the most effective fraud prevention method? - increasing the "perception of detec...

Criminology Theory exam latest 2024 update Anomie - ANSWER>>Durkheim's term for the loss of direction felt in a society when social control of individual behavior has become ineffective. Anomie describes a lack of social norms; "normlessness". It describes the breakdown of social bonds between an individual and their community, if under unruly scenarios possibly resulting in fragmentation of social identity and rejection of self-regulatory values. Atavism - ANSWER>>Resemblance ...

how society deals with offenders correct answersIn any study of criminological theory, an important underlying theme should always be remembered: ideas cause reactions. Reactions about what? yes correct answersRight now, any major public policy regarding crime makes fundamental assumptions about human behavior. Do these assumptions tend to change over time? religious factors correct answersFor centuries, the prevailing ideology that shaped ideas about human behavior emphasized __________. ...

CRJS 370-Athabasca Exam Questions With Verified Answers Bifurcated - answerdivided into two branches; forked Child Savers - answerNineteenth-century reformers who developed programs for troubled youth and influenced legislation creating the juvenile justice system; today some critics view them as being more concerned with control of the poor than with their welfare. Crime Control Model of Criminal Justice - answerAn orientation to criminal justice in which the protection of the community ...