Common ion effect - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

MCAT General Chemistry | Latest Update | 2024/2025 | Already Passed What is the role of the conjugate base in an acid-base reaction, and how does it influence the reaction equilibrium? The conjugate base is formed when an acid donates a proton. It influences the reaction equilibrium by interacting with the acid, shifting the equilibrium based on the relative strengths of the acid and its conjugate base. How does the presence of a common ion affect the solubility of a salt in a solu...

MCAT General Chemistry (Princeton Review) Questions and Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025 | Already Passed What is the role of a Lewis acid and a Lewis base in a chemical reaction? A Lewis acid is an electron pair acceptor, while a Lewis base is an electron pair donor. They interact to form a coordinate covalent bond where the base donates an electron pair to the acid. How does the concept of bond enthalpy relate to the strength of a chemical bond? Bond enthalpy (or bond dissoci...

Henderson-Hasselbach Equation - pH = pKa + log ([A-] / [HA]) FMOC Chemical Synthesis - Used in synthesis of a growing amino acid chain to a polystyrene bead. FMOC is used as a protecting group on the N-terminus. Salting Out (Purification) - Changes soluble protein to solid precipitate. Protein precipitates when the charges on the protein match the charges in the solution. Size-Exclusion Chromatography - Separates sample based on size with smaller molecules eluting later. Ion-Exchange...

Chem 120 Final | Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Update 2024/2025 | 100% Pass Levelling Effect - Answer -the inability of a solvent to differentiate amongst the relative strength of all acids OH- - Answer -the strongest base possible H3O+ - Answer -the strongest acid possible Differentiating effect - Answer -the ability of a solvent to differentiate among the relative strengths of all acids Common Ion Effect - Answer -the shift in equilibrium caused by the addition of a compound...

Exam 4 Chemistry Questions & Answers 2024/2025 Define Acid-Base Buffer - ANS-A solution that lessens the impact on pH from the addition of acid or base. How do buffers work? - ANS-Through the common ion effect When does the common ion effect occur? - ANS-When a given ion is added to an equilibrium mixture that already contains that ion, and the position of equilibrium shifts away from forming it. True/False: Any insoluble compound actually does dissolve to a slight extent. - ANS-True. W...

CHEM 129 Final Exam Questions And Answers (Verified And Updated) Calculate the molar solubility of Calcium Sulfate with a Ksp=2.4x10^-5 - answerHINT: just an ICE Table x= 4.89x10^-3 Calculate the solubility of Aluminum hydroxide with Ksp=3x10^24 - answerx= 7.59x10^-7 Given the solubility of copper (1) Chloride is 4.31mg/100ml, what is the Ksp? - answerKsp=1.89x10^-7 What is the solubility product for each of the following reactions? Silver Iodine Calcium Carbondate Magnesium Hydroxide...

Pharmacology Midterm Exam Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | 100% Verified Which of the following is a common side effect of beta-blockers? A) Hyperglycemia B) Bradycardia C) Hypertension D) Insomnia B) Bradycardia What is the primary mechanism of action of ACE inhibitors? A) Blockage of beta receptors B) Inhibition of angiotensin II formation C) Increase in calcium ion influx D) Stimulation of alpha receptors 2 B) Inhibition of angiotensin II for...

Which common adverse effect is associated with famotidine? A. Dizziness B. Anorexia C. Jaundice D. Mild gynecomastia - A. Dizziness Which drug class hastens emptying of the stomach when administered to a patient for treatment of a stomach disorder? A. Antacids B. Prokinetic agents C. Proton pump inhibitors D. Histamine-2 antagonists - B. Prokinetic agents Which type of ulcer has misoprostol been known to reduce? A. Stress B. Esophageal C. Helicobacter pylori D. Nonsteroidal antiin...

Coulter principle. - Answer-The ability to count and measure the size of particles using an electric circuit. Particles are moved through a small aperture, their presence causes a narrowing of the aperture, which leads to an increase in resistance.By using constant I, According to Ohms law (U= I * R), when R increases, U increases and pulse is generated. Parts and functions of the Coulter-counter - Answer-- Two spaces with a small aperture in between, capillary (contains the electrolyte sol...

General Chemistry 2 Test 1 Questions and Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025 | 100% Pass What factors contribute to the deviation of real gases from ideal gas behavior? Real gases deviate from ideal behavior due to intermolecular forces and the finite volume of gas molecules, which become significant at high pressures and low temperatures. How can you determine the molecular geometry of a molecule using VSEPR theory? The molecular geometry of a molecule can be determined by applyi...