Carbohydrate polymer - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

polymer A large molecule composed of repeating structural units or monomers. Term carbohydrate Definition Compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in the approximate ratio of C:2H:O (e.g., sugars, starches, and cellulose) + 1 more side Term protein Definition Class of nutrients made up of amino acids. They are needed to build and repair body structures, and to regulate processes in the body + 1 more side Term lipid Definition Organic molecules made of carbo...

INTRODUCTION TO FOOD MACRO-MOLECULES Molecules in food can be divided into two main groups: micro (small) and macro (large). o Micro-molecules include vitamins and minerals. o Macro-molecules include carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids (fats). In this lab, I will learn about and perform a test for each of the macro-molecules. o Macromolecules are large molecules. o Molecules refer to atoms held together by chemical bonds. Macromolecules are huge molecules created by the polymerization of ...

Stern's Introductory Plant Biology, 14e (Bidlack) Chapter 1 What Is Plant Biology? 1) The early scientist who first demonstrated experimentally that plants do not have the same modes of nutrition as animals was A) Nehemiah Grew. B) Carl Willdenow. C) Alexander von Humboldt. D) Sir J. D. Hooker. E) J. B. van Helmont. Answer: E Topic: Diversification of Plant Study Bloom's: 1. Remember Learning Outcome: 01.04 List the aspects of botany with which each of the major botanical disciplines ...

Biology Macromolecules Questions and Answers Already Passed What are the four Macromolecules? Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, and Nucleic Acids The Monomer of Carbohydrates Monosaccharides (Galactose, Glucose or Fructose) The Monomer of Proteins Amino Acids The Monomer of Nucleic Acids Nucleotides The Monomer of Lipids Glycerol and Fatty Acid Chains (2-3) The Function of Carbohydrates Short-term or immediate Energy Source The Function of Lipids Long-term Energy Source The Function of Nuc...

four major classes in the molecules of life - 1. Lipids 2. Carbohydrates 3. Proteins 4. Nucleic Acids monomers - "building block" molecules of a polymer polymers - many monomers covalently linked together dehydration - how polymers are synthesized hydrolysis - how polymers are broken homopolymers - polymers composed of identical monomers heteropolymers - polymers composed of different monomers carbohydrates - energy storage - glycogen in human starch in plants carb...

AP Biology Exam Review Chapters 1-9 Questions and Answers prokaryote unicellular organism that doesn't have a nucleus eukaryote organism whose cell contains its genetic material inside a nucleus (includes all life other than viruses, archaea, and bacteria) endosymbiosis theory theory that the eukaryotic cell evolved via engulfing of one prokaryotic cell by another hydrolysis breaking a polymer from the addition of water polymer macromolecule made of monomers monom...

Polar - correct answer Molecule with partial charges. Mixes with water. Nonpolar - correct answer No partial charges. Do not mix with water. Electronegativity - correct answer Attraction of an atom for electrons in a covalent bond. Cohesion - correct answer Water molecules sticking to each other. Adhesion - correct answer Water molecules sticking to other surfaces. Solute - correct answer Something dissolved in a solution. Solvent - correct answer Dissolving agent of a solution...

Campbell Biology Chapter 3 Test Questions and Answers Enzymes - Answer-specialized macromolecules that speed up chemical reactions in cells Carbohydrate - Answer-a class of molecules ranging from the small sugar molecules dissolved in soft drinks to large polysaccharides like starches Monosaccharides - Answer-a carbohydrate monomer Disaccharide - Answer-two monosaccharides linked together Starch - Answer-a storage polysaccharide in plants Glycogen - Answer-animal storage of gluco...

Double) blind experiment - Answer-Neither the subjects nor the researchers know to which group the members belong until the end of the experiment. Reduces chance for biased interpretations of results 3 disaccharides - Answer-sucrose, lactose, maltose 3 simple sugars (monosaccharides) - Answer-glucose, fructose, galactose 4 Overarching Guidelines in the Dietary Guidelines - Answer-1. Follow a healthy dietary pattern at every life stage. 2. Customize and enjoy nutrient-dense food and bevera...

BCHM 307 QUIZ 3 EXAM QUESTIONS WITH REVISED ANSWERS ALL UPDATED Glucose and galactose are _____ of each other. - Answer-epimers The transformation of a monosaccharide into its _____ occurs easily and does not require the assistance of a catalyst. - Answer-anomer What is the only monosaccharide that is achiral? - Answer-dihydroxyacetone Which of the following are characteristic of cellulose? - Answer--unbranched polymer -highly extended fibers -beta(1→4) glycosidic bonds -extensiv...