Adaptive radiation - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

3 transfers of DNA - Transformation: bacteria takes up naked DNA Transduction: a virus transfers the genes Conjugation: a hollow tube, or pilus transfers genes between organisms A population has 700 individuals, 85 of genotype AA, 320 of genotype Aa, and 295 of genotype aa. What are the allele frequencies of A (p) and a (q)? A. p = 0.58, q = 0.42 B. p = 0.35, q = 0.65 C. p = 0.65, q = 0.35 D. p = 0.50, q = 0.50 - Total number of alleles = 700 x 2 = 1400 p = ((85x2)+320)/1400 = 0.35 q ...

Darwin’s theory of evolution is a strong theory, but at the time of proposing the theory, some aspects were yet to be explained. Which of the following things below did Darwin understand and incorporate into his theory? a. That inherited variations could increase an organism's ability to survive and reproduce b. How chromosomes were inherited c. That genetic mutation could be responsible for making new alleles d. That genes were the templates for making proteins a. That inherited varia...

Adaptive Radiation - An evolutionary pattern in which many species evolve from a single ancestral species Allele - An alternative form of a gene. Allele Frequency - Number of times that an allele occurs in a gene pool in comparison to the total number of alleles allopatric speciation - The formation of new species in populations that are geographically isolated from one another. allopolyploidy - a species with multiple sets of chromosomes derived from different species Alpha (origination...

List four groups of land plants, and able to mark their traits on a phylogeny. - ANSWER 1. nonvascular (mosses) : diverged from green algae 2. seedless vascular (ferns) : adaptive radiations in Devonian & Carboniferous 3. seed plants : recent adaptive radiation, dominate planet! -gymnofers (pine cones) : conifers -angiosperms : flowering plants (DOMINANT) Explain why branching in plants is important. - ANSWER -more reproductive potential, more flowers on a branched tree -more photosynt...

BIO120 TEST 2 UOFT LECTURE 9-15 RATED A+ taxonomic diversification divergence causing a change in species name Taxonomy The scientific study of how living things are classified; like the vocabulary to the grammar of systematics Carol Linnaeus "Father of Taxonomy"; established his classification of living things; famous for animal naming system of binomial nomenclature; came BEFORE Darwin sympatric within a region Allopatric across regions taxonomic (morphological) naming of s...

AP Biology Exam Questions and Answers Graded A+ What are the 2 theories of evolution? Explain each Gradualism- geologic changes result from slow, gradual, continuous process Punctuated Equilibrium- Long period of stasis punctuated by short bursts of significant change. What was Lamarck's theory and why was it wrong? Lamarck = Inheritance of Acquired characteristics- traits acquired during lifetime could be passed on What is natural selection Comptetition for limited resources re...

Evolution Questions and Answers (Complete and Certified) Evolution(Macroevolution) Gradual change of organisms over very long periods of time. Types of Evolution- Coevolution, Convergent, and Divergent(Adaptive Radiation) Coevolution- change of 2 different species in close association to each other.(Predator/Prey) Convergent- 2 different organism have similar phenotypes because of the environment.(ex. Dolphin and Shark) Divergent(Adaptive Radiation)- 2 or more of the same species become dissimi...

Elsevier Adaptive Quizzes with Complete Solutions Already Passed A radiologic technologist is working on barium and iodine. Which term does the radiologic technologist use to refer to 134/56 Ba and 131/53 I ? a. Isobar b. Isomer c. Isotope d. Isotone - Correct d. Isotone Isotones differ in their atomic numbers and mass numbers, but they have the same number of neutrons, that is, a constant for the quantity a (atomic number) - z (mass number) a-z. Types of ionizing radiation used in va...

Test Bank For Rubin's Pathology: Clinicopathologic Foundations of Medicine 7th Edition by David S. Strayer, Emmanuel Rubin | All Chapters1-34 | Complete Latest Guide A+. Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Cell Adaptation, Injury and Death Chapter 2: Inflammation Chapter 3: Repair, Regeneration and Fibrosis Chapter 4: Immunopathology Chapter 5: Neoplasia Chapter 6: Developmental and Genetic Diseases Chapter 7: Hemodynamic Disorders Chapter 8: Environmental and Nutritional Pathology Chapter...

180-dgree linear interpolation (180 LI) CORRECT ANSWER Type of algorith used for MSCT image reconstruction in which data acquired from a shorter distance (180 degrees) away from the reconstructed slice location are interpolated. absorbed dose CORRECT ANSWER the amount of x-ray energy absorbed in a unit of mass. It is measured in grays. (Gy) 360-degree linear interpolation (360 LI) CORRECT ANSWER type of algorithm used for MSCT image reconstruction in which two sets of projection data acqui...