22 autosomes - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes. Chromosomes 1-22 are best referred to as ______. a. Centromeres b. Autosomes c. Karyotype d. Nuclei e. Sex chromosomes - Answer-B How many DNA molecules would be found in a single chromosome? a. 4 b. 10 c. More than 10 d. 1 e. 2 - Answer-D An alternate form of a gene is called a(n) ________. a. Allele b. Exome c. Genome d. Chromosomes e. mutation - Answer-A The Central Dogma is best described as ______. a. DNA to Protein to RNA b. Protein ...

Nucleic Acid grows by attachment of 5' phosphate group of the incoming nucleotide to the 3'hydroxyl group of the last nucleotide double stranded DNA most energetically favorable state for DNA Purines double-ring structure Adenine (A) + Guanine (G) Pyrimidine single-ring structure Uracil (U)+ Cytosine Messenger RNA (mRNA) -template for all protein synthesis -encode all information necessary to produce proteins Heterogeneous nuclear RNA primary product o...

ALU 301 Question and answers correctly solved 2024 Alleles - correct answer Gene possibilities. A person has two alleles for each protein or trait, they can be the same or different. Amnion - correct answer an embryonic membrane that holds the fetus suspended in amniotic fluid; fuses with the chorion by the end of the third month of gestation Amniotic fluid - correct answer the fluid contained within the amnion; cushions the fetus and absorbs shock Autosomes - correct answer chr...

Nucleic Acids are - correct answer DNA and RNA Types of Mutations - correct answer 1. Deletion 2. Duplication 3. Insertions 4. Tranlocation Translocation - correct answer DNA is excahnged in reciprocal way from one chromosome to another Epigenetic Mechanisms - correct answer -Changes in the phenotype -...

Alleles - ANSWER-Gene possibilities. A person has two alleles for each protein or trait, they can be the same or different. Amnion - ANSWER-an embryonic membrane that holds the fetus suspended in amniotic fluid; fuses with the chorion by the end of the third month of gestation Amniotic fluid - ANSWER-the fluid contained within the amnion; cushions the fetus and absorbs shock Autosomes - ANSWER-chromosomes other than the sex chromosomes; for people there are 22 pairs of autosomes in each...

TEST BANK for Campbell Biology 12th Edition by Urry, Cain, Wasserman, Minorsky & Orr. ISBN 8141. Chapter 1 Evolution, the Themes of Biology, and Scientific Inquiry 1.1 Page : 15 Page : 17 Chapter 2 The Chemical Context of Life 2.1 MultipleChoice Page : 37 Page : 40 Chapter 3 Water and Life 3.1 MultipleChoice What Page : 58 Page : 60 Chapter 4 Carbon and the Molecular Diversity of Life 4.1 MultipleChoice Page : 78 Page : 80 Chapter 5 The Structure and Function of Large Biologica...

Gender differences correct answer: Morbidity Mortality Lifespan development morbidity rate correct answer: disease rate - number of people affected in relation to the total population in a given time period Mortality differences correct answer: "from conception to death, girls and women are on average biologically more advantaged and live longer than boys and men" lifespan developmental perspective correct answer: Addresses developmental changes Influence and constrain what is...

Genomics Midterm Exam Questions With Complete Solutions. DNA is a polymer composed of all of the following EXCEPT: a. nitrogenous base b. 5-carbon sugar c. codon d. phosphate group c codon = 3 nucleotide sequence Which of the nitrogen-containing bases are purines? a. adenine b. cytosine c. thymine d. guanine a, d cytosine and thymine are pyrimidines In a DNA sequence, adenine nitrogen base pairs with _________, while guanine pairs with _________. a. uracil, thymine b. th...

ALU 301 Question and answers already passed 2024 Chromatin - correct answer Threadlike structures composed of DNA and protein that extend throughout the nucleoplasm. Golgi Apparatus - correct answer has a secretory function. Apparatus that is a series of flat membranous sacs. Carbs are synthesized here and packaged with other materials for secretion from the cell. Chromosomes - correct answer Humans have 23 pairs. 22 Autosomes and then one pair of sex chromosomes. Rod-like structures...

NU 318 – Genetics Exam Question and Answers Transcription in Protein Synthesis - Ans:-Transcription is the process by which DNA is copied (transcribed) to mRNA, which carries the information needed for protein synthesis. Where are majority of a cell's DNA located? - Ans:-Nucleus What is Mitosis? - Ans:-Cell Division: there is a duplication of a parent cell Creates 2 new daughter cells that are identical to each other & parent cell Translation in Protein Synthesis - Ans:-reading the mR...