Morally obligatory - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

The major branch of ethics that focuses primarily on the character of the moral actor and not simply on the morality of specific acts. It focuses on "being" a certain kind of person. correct answer: Virtue The domain of social scientists more than that of philosophical ethicists, the branch of ethics that observes and reports patterns of human behavior without stipulating what people ought to do. correct answer: Descriptive By formulating concrete moral rules, this branch of ethics sti...

PHIL 347 Exam 2 Complete Study Guide Questions With 100% Verified Answers Graded A+ Consequentialism an ethical system that determines the level of goodness or evil from the effect or result of an act Deontology Approach to ethics that judges the morality (right or wrong) of an action based on the action's adherence to rules. Described as duty or obligation, because rules 'binds you to your duty' Virtue Ethics An ethical philosophy claiming that morality's primary function is t...

When did bioethics emerge? correct answer: → Bioethics emerged in the 50s and 60s following the Nuremberg trials Issued Nuremberg code: 1st code of ethics in this field Coincided with Civil Rights movement - when parental, academic, political, medical, and military authorities were challenged Invention of life-saving technology such as ventilator or AED What did the patient-physician relationship look like before the emergence of Bioethics? correct answer: Less focus on patient autonom...

Ethics - branch of philosophy that includes both a body of knowledge about the moral life and a process of reflection for determining what persons ought to do or be, regarding this life. Bioethics - branch of ethics that applies the knowledge and process of ethics to the examination of ethical problems in health care. Moral Distress - an uncomfortable state of self when one is unable to act ethically Mortality - shared and generational social norms about what constitutes as ...

LCP4801 PAST EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS – Exam Prep 2022. List the differences between public international law and municipal law (5) Municipal law Public International law Full legislative body. The legislature enact rules of law which the citizens must obey No legislative body with the power to enact rules binding on all states. Rules are to be found in agreements between states (treaties) and in international custom Full executive machinery for enforcement of judgments and police ...

PHIL 200 Intro to Ethics Unit 3 2022/2023. Unit 3 Challenge 1 For a utilitarian, which consideration is most important? Answer: The consequences of an action Why is utilitarianism an objectivist or relativist theory? Answer: Utilitarianism is objectivist because it asserts that everyone should act to increase utility. Which of the following considerations is important for a utilitarian when evaluating the morality of an action? Answer: How many people the action affects Elizabeth likes...

ETHICS 205 FINAL TEST QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Ethics Final Test You passed this Milestone 25 questions were answered correctly. 1 Which of the following represents a challenge to divine command theory? CONCEPT Refutations of Divine Command Theory 2 Which of the following statements about divine command theory is true? CONCEPT Divine Command Theory 3 Mai has moved to the United States from Myanmar. She does not know how to drive and is frightened by the freeways and traffic co...

Peter Singer Philosophy "Famine, Affluence, and Morality" | Exam Questions & Answers (100% Correct) Peter Singer Philosophy "Famine, Affluence, and Morality" | Exam Questions & Answers (100% Correct) Summary - ANSWER - Singer claims that... We are morally obligated to sacrifice many of our present luxuries to prevent others from starving... for if we can prevent something bad without thereby sacrificing anything of comparable moral worth... we ought to do so. Singer's Key Claim - ANS...

PHI 2000 Introduction to Ethics Final Exam Sophia Course ,MILESTONE| COMPLETE TEST BANK Ethics Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between philosophy and science? Philosophy is concerned with how to understand and interpret scientific facts. Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between philosophy and science? Philosophy helps define concepts that are at the center of scientific study. Philosophy pursues truths that cannot be deter...

Which of the following scenarios would be impermissible for an egoist? correct answers Kevin works late, even though he doesn't get paid and has nothing to gain from it. Which of the following people would likely be satisfied with utilitarianism? correct answers Adelaide is looking for an ethical framework that takes future generations into consideration. Which of the following statements reflects conventionalism? correct answers Moral truths differ from culture to culture. Which of th...