Esophageal dysphagia - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Which of the following formants typically characterizes a high vowel? High-frequency second formant (F2) High-frequency first formant (F1) Low-frequency first formant (F1) Low-frequency second formant (F2) Option (C) is correct. The F1 is inversely associated with tongue height, such that high vowels tend to have low F1 frequencies. A 65-year-old patient is transferred from another facility with a diagnosis of aphasia. The patient's symptoms, however, appear more consistent with a...

The valve between the right atrium and right ventricle is named because it has _____. - answers-three cusps A small patch of tissue called the _____ acts as the pacemaker of the heart. - answers-sinoatrial node _____ samples the blood in each heart chamber for oxygen content and pressure. - answers-cardiac catheterization The simplest form of atherosclerosis is _____, which are thin, flat discolorations in the arteries that can enlarge and become thicker as they grow in length. - answer...

GERD Questions and Answers with Verified Solutions Explain the pathophysiologic mechanisms associated with GERD -abnormal reflux of gastric contents from the stomach into the esophagus. Although transient relaxations are more likely to occur when there is normal LES pressure, the latter two mechanisms are more likely to occur when the LES pressure is decreased by such factors as fatty foods, gastric distension, smoking, or certain medications LES -Gastroesophageal reflux is associ...

Which cells secrete HCl (hydrochloric acid) in the stomach to help with digestion? ~~> parietal cells esophageal disorders ~~> -GERD -Hiatal hernia inflammatory disorders of the stomach ~~> -gastritis -acute gastroenteritis -PUD dysphagia ~~> difficulty swallowing that begins with solids and progresses to liquids mechanical obstruction 2 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+ Master01 | September, 2024/2025 | Latest update ~~> -stenosis or stricture ...

dysphagia - Subjective sebsation of difficulty swallowing⚫ May be due to physiological or anatomical abnormalities along any portion of the esophagus, including the upper and lower sphincters ⚫ An alarm symptom that must prompt evaluation and should never be attributed to normal aging without an appropriate evaluation Dysphagia Types - oropharyngeal (above the esophagus) and esophageal-->most common is achalasia-disorder of esophageal nerves preventing food movement. Structural ...

Rasmussen Patho Exam 2 (Dean James) Questions and Answers 100% Pass Liver main functions Synthesizes glucose, clotting factors maintain intravascular fluid volume serves as a blood reservoir dysphagia difficulty swallowing Causes : Parkinson disease, dementias MD,ALS,MS Gullian-Barre-syndrome vomiting protective mechanism in response to presence of irritant, infection or blockage; often preceded by nausea hiatal hernia protrusion of a part of the stomach upward through the openin...

NUR 2063 Patho Exam 2 Study Guide Essentials of Pathophysiology (Rasmussen University) Downloaded by ANTONY KIMANI () Exam Guidelines: 50 questions in 75 min = 1.5 minutes per question. Respondus Lockdown Browser is required, make sure browser if functional before exam. Study guide material should be obtained from textbook, use lecture as a chapter overview. Call IT if needed or email for proof of issue . The fol...

MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS - POTENTIAL COMPLICATION - ANSWERdysphagia *Signs/Symptoms* coughing during meals eating less than normal DYSPHAGIA - FOODS THAT ARE DIFFICULT TO SWALLOW - ANSWERthin liquids *example* chicken noodle soup DYSPHAGIA - FOODS THAT ARE EASIER TO SWALLOW - ANSWERthicker, pureed foods *example* applesauce mashed potatoes chocolate pudding DYSPHAGIA - BEST POSITION FOR FEEDING - ANSWERsafest position is sitting upright caregivers should sit opposite the hel...

MSN 277 Final Exam Questions & Answers 2024 GERD - ANSWER-Reflux of gastric contents into the lower portion the esophagus Causes irritation, scar tissue formation, and can lead to strictures Amount of damage depends on the amount of gastric reflux and the ability of the esophagus to clear the acid GERD: Causes - ANSWER-Decreased LES Medications (CCBs, nitrates, BBs, morphine) Nicotine Food (alcohol, tea, chocolate, caffeine) Delayed gastric emptying Decrease esophageal clear...

Dysphagia Final Exam (Latest 2023/ 2024 Update) Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| Grade A Q: During the pharyngeal phase of swallowing which of the following occurs Answer: hyoid bone and larynx elevate and move anteriorly Q: Peristalsis, the descending wavelike pattern of sequential contractions of esophageal sphincter muscles Answer: True Q: The recurrent laryngeal nerve innervates all muscles of the larynx Answer: False (innervates all but not th...