What is chromatin - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Most of the cell membrane's specific functions are controlled by: - Proteins Alcoholic Fermentation is a form of: - Anaerobic Respiration Phagocytosis is a form of: - Endocytosis What is a pyruvate? - Pyruvate is an important chemical compound in biochemistry. It is the output of the metabolism of glucose known as glycolysis. One molecule of glucose breaks down into two molecules of pyruvate, which are then used to provide further energy, in one of two ways. What are the small spher...

The process of DNA replication requires that each of the parental DNA strands be used as a ____________ to produce a duplicate of the opposing strand. (a) catalyst (b) competitor (c) template (d) copy - CORRECT ANSWER-(c) template DNA replication is considered semiconservative because __________________________________. (a) after many rounds of DNA replication, the original DNA double helix is still intact. (b) each daughter DNA molecule consists of two new strands copied form the...

BIOLOGY 101 Cell Division Gizmos Student Exploration: Cell Division Vocabulary: cell division, centriole, centromere, chromatid, chromatin, chromosome, cytokinesis, DNA, interphase, mitosis Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.) 1. Cells reproduce by splitting in half, a process called cell division. What do cells need to do between divisions to make sure that they don’t just get smaller and smaller? In between cell division the cells go through the interphase stag...

What changes a cytosine into a uracil? Which base nucleotides contain an extra amino group? Which base nucleotide has an extra methyl group? What are the purines?Pyrimidines? How does Methyltrexate work on DNA? If a sample of DNA has 10% G, how much is the T %? Which DNA has a higher melting point?Why?Define melting point. What is the charge of Histones?What 2 AA are histones abundant in? what causes chromatin to be tightly packaged?Name of this type of chromatin? (active or inactive)If ...

histones are rich in which 2 AA's (Ans- lysine & argenine Barr bodies (what, type of chromatin) (Ans- inactive X chromosomes heterochromatin (highly condensed, sterically inaccessible) less condensed, transcriptionally active, sterically accessible chromatin (Ans- euchromatin DNA methylation at CpG islands (Ans- represses transcription "CpG Methylation makes DNA Mute" DNA methylation (what is methylated and why?) (Ans- template strand cytosine and adenine are methylate...

Test Bank Porth Pathophysiology Concepts of Altered Health States 2nd Canadian EditionTable of Contents Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease .......................................................................................................... 2 Chapter 02: Concepts of Altered Health in Children ............................................................................................. 13 Chapter 03: Concepts of Altered Health in Older Adults ............................................

Purines and examples of them Purines contain two carbon-nitrogen rings and four nitrogen atoms. Adenine and guanine Pyrimidines and examples of them pyrimidines contain one carbon-nitrogen ring and two nitrogen atoms. Thymine and cytosine Structure of DNA DNA is a double helix (two helical strands.) The two strands are held together by the 'rungs', which are made of complementary pairs. The pairs are held together by weak hydrogen bonds. Arrangement of DNA antiparallel arrangement, ...

Stahl's Essential Psychopharmacology Comprehensive Exam (2024) || Questions & Answers (100% Verified) Stahl's Essential Psychopharmacology Comprehensive Exam (2024) || Questions & Answers (100% Verified) MEK does what? - ANSWER - Activates ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase), RSK (ribosomal S kinase), MAPK (MAP kinase) or GSK-3 (glycogen synthase kinase) leading ultimately to changes in gene expression G protein signal transduction - what is secondary messenger? - ANSWER - cAMP ...

Green River College: BIOL 100 Unit 3 Notes Latest Updated Chapter 6: Energy for life Learning Objectives: 1. Identify the cellular structure where photosynthesis occurs and describe its function. 2. State the overall chemical equation for photosynthesis. 3. Recognize what is meant by the terms reduction and oxidation. 4. Describe the function of photosynthetic pigments. 5. Explain the flow of electrons in the light reactions. 6. Explain how ATP and NADPH are generated in the light reac...

Stern's Introductory Plant Biology, 14e (Bidlack) Chapter 1 What Is Plant Biology? 1) The early scientist who first demonstrated experimentally that plants do not have the same modes of nutrition as animals was A) Nehemiah Grew. B) Carl Willdenow. C) Alexander von Humboldt. D) Sir J. D. Hooker. E) J. B. van Helmont. Answer: E Topic: Diversification of Plant Study Bloom's: 1. Remember Learning Outcome: 01.04 List the aspects of botany with which each of the major botanical disciplines ...