Proton transfer - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Protons are pumped by mitochondria during active electron transport correct answers outside the inner mitochondrial membrane. As electrons from NADH pass through the electron transport system, correct answers protons are pumped across the mitochondrial membrane to create a pH gradient. The first enzyme in the electron transport system is referred to as complex I, otherwise known as correct answers NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase. Which statement is true of the mitochondrial electron tran...

The term greenhouse effect refers to the idea that correct answers The temperature of the earth is increasing because of heat trapped by gasses such as CO2 What is the overall reaction for the Calvin Cycle, or dark reactions? correct answers 3CO2 + 6NADPH + 9ATP + 6H2O --> Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate + 6 NADP+ + 9ADP + 9Pi What is the overall balanced reaction for the light reactions of photosynthesis? correct answers 2H2O + 8photons + 2NADP+ + 3ADP + 3Pi --> O2 + 2NADPH + 3ATP For...

Protons are pumped by mitochondria during active electron transport correct answers outside the inner mitochondrial membrane. As electrons from NADH pass through the electron transport system, correct answers protons are pumped across the mitochondrial membrane to create a pH gradient. The first enzyme in the electron transport system is referred to as complex I, otherwise known as correct answers NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase. Which statement is true of the mitochondrial electron tran...

Cytochrome c oxidase correct answers An enzyme responsible for electron transfer in the ETC, so inhibiting it would slow or stop the ETC. Dosing of Blast Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (BP-CML) cells with cyanide would result in: correct answers Reduced intercellular ATP and apoptosis or necrosis. Cyanide binds to cytochrome c oxidase and prevents electron transfer. Inhibiting cytochrome C oxidase would decrease ATP production. thus, large dose would also cause cell death (apoptosis or ne...

BIO 441A EXAM 3 STUDY GUIDE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION. LECTURE ONE - METABOLISM INTRODUCTION ● Autotrophs synthesize all their own cellular constituents from simple molecules ● Heterotrophs obtain energy through oxidation of organic compounds and therefore rely on autotrophs ● Metabolism involves many reactions such as ○ Glycolysis/gluconeogenesis ○ The citric acid cycle ○ Oxidative phosphorylation ● Catabolism is the degradation of biomolecules ○ Energy rich nutrients are...

Testbank for Biology 2nd Edition from OpenStax CollegeChapter 1 1 Figure 1.6 1: C; 2: F; 3: A; 4: B; 5: D; 6: E. The original hypothesis is incorrect, as the coffeemaker works when plugged into the outlet. Alternative hypotheses include that the toaster might be broken or that the toaster wasn't turned on. 3 Figure 1.16 Communities exist within populations which exist within ecosystems. 4 B 6 D 8 C 10 C 12 B 14 D 16 Answers will vary, but should apply the steps of the scientific method. One pos...

autotrophs an organism able to build all the complex organic molecules that it requires as its own food source heterotroph an organism that cannot derive energy from photosynthesis or inorganic chemicals , and so must feed on other plants and animals, obtaining chemical energy by degrading their organic molecules cellular respiration the oxidation of organic compounds to extract energy from chemical bonds dehydrogenation chemical reaction that involves the loss of a hydrogen atom, electro...

Testbank for Biology 2nd Edition from OpenStax College ISBN 9781947172517Chapter 1 1 Figure 1.6 1: C; 2: F; 3: A; 4: B; 5: D; 6: E. The original hypothesis is incorrect, as the coffeemaker works when plugged into the outlet. Alternative hypotheses include that the toaster might be broken or that the toaster wasn't turned on. 3 Figure 1.16 Communities exist within populations which exist within ecosystems. 4 B 6 D 8 C 10 C 12 B 14 D 16 Answers will vary, but should apply the steps of the scienti...

MCB 100 FULL Exam 1 (UIUC) Questions and Answers Graded A+ Question: What is the primary difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? Answer: Prokaryotic cells lack a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a defined nucleus and organelles surrounded by membranes. Question: What is the role of ribosomes in bacterial cells? Answer: Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, translating mRNA into polypeptide chains that fold into functional pr...

Biology 1406: Exam 3 Latest Version Graded A+ autotrophs an organism able to build all the complex organic molecules that it requires as its own food source heterotroph an organism that cannot derive energy from photosynthesis or inorganic chemicals , and so must feed on other plants and animals, obtaining chemical energy by degrading their organic molecules cellular respiration the oxidation of organic compounds to extract energy from chemical bonds dehydrogenation chemical r...