Operon bacteria - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

iology 1000 – Principles of Biology ( BioS 115 Core II: Genetics) Exam Study Guide. Explain the concepts of penetrance and expressivity Penetrance is the percentage of cases in which a certain phenotype is expressed. There are two types: i. Complete Penetrance: when 100% is correlated to the genotype. So, all express the same thing. ii. Incomplete: this is when some are identical, and others are different. Penetrance= # with genotype showing phenotype x 100 # with the genotype Expressi...

Honors Biology Final Exam 2024 with Verified Solutions What is the role of microtubules in cell division? Microtubules form the mitotic spindle, which helps separate chromosomes into daughter cells during cell division. How does the concept of endosymbiosis explain the origin of mitochondria and chloroplasts? Endosymbiosis suggests that mitochondria and chloroplasts originated from free-living prokaryotes that were engulfed by a host cell, establishing a mutualistic relationship...

BIOL 3025 STUDY GUIDE TEST. The lac operon is expressed when A) glucose is high and lactose is absent. B) glucose is low and lactose is absent. C) glucose is low, regardless of the presence or absence of lactose. D) glucose is high and lactose is present. E) glucose is low and lactose is present. - CORRECT ANSWER E When in a complex with ________, the CAP protein binds to the CAP site and ________ the expression of the lac operon. A) glucose ; switches on B) lactose ; switches on ...

QBM Exam Questions And Answers With Complete Solutions 2024 What are the first three steps for starting a project? - answer1 ) Choose 2) Read literature 3) Obtain DNA sequence Once you obtain the DNA sequence in the beginning of a project, BLAST will allow what? - answer"Basic Local Alignment Search Tool" - To search for homology (duplication events) - Can predict protein, molecular weight, pI, and extinction coefficient - Predict the secondary/tertiary structure, transmembrane helice...

The tryptophan operon is a repressible operon that is: - ANSWER-Turned off whenever tryptophan is added to the growth medium. The lactose operon is likely to be transcribed when: - ANSWER-The cyclic AMP and lactose levels are both high within the cell. For a repressible operon to be transcribed, which of the following must occur? - ANSWER-RNA polymerase must bind to the promoter, and the repressor must be inactive. Which of the following, when taken up by the cell, binds to the represso...

QBM Exam Questions And Answers With Complete Solutions 2024 What are the first three steps for starting a project? - answer1 ) Choose 2) Read literature 3) Obtain DNA sequence Once you obtain the DNA sequence in the beginning of a project, BLAST will allow what? - answer"Basic Local Alignment Search Tool" - To search for homology (duplication events) - Can predict protein, molecular weight, pI, and extinction coefficient - Predict the secondary/tertiary structure, transmembrane helice...

19.1 Discuss why beneficial mutations are rare & suggest a process that beneficial mutations underpin (4 MARKS) - ️️Majority of mutations are silent (1); idea that random change to protein structure is more likely to reduce function (1); idea that beneficial mutations increase chances of survival if environment changes (1); surviving organisms reproduce and pass new alleles to offspring (1); leading to evolution (1) 19.1 Outline why majority of mutations do not have an influence phenotype (...

QBM Exam Questions And Answers With Complete Solutions 2024 What are the first three steps for starting a project? - answer1 ) Choose 2) Read literature 3) Obtain DNA sequence Once you obtain the DNA sequence in the beginning of a project, BLAST will allow what? - answer"Basic Local Alignment Search Tool" - To search for homology (duplication events) - Can predict protein, molecular weight, pI, and extinction coefficient - Predict the secondary/tertiary structure, transmembrane helice...

Draw out medically important bacteria Lac operon sequence lacl, codes for repressor, C-P-O, ZYA Example of a isoform tropomyosin, an actin filament binding protein 3 functions of RNAi naturally in body proliferation, differnetiation, apoptosis What is miRNA double stranded RNA with guide sequence, binds to mRNA and RISC to form RISC complex to degrade mRNA for gene regulation What is RISC RNA induced silencing complex Artifcial RNAi siRNA- short infererence RNAs Explain mRNA editin...

All of the following are characteristics that make plasmids good cloning vectors, except A. they are small B. they are well characterized C. they can be transferred into appropriate host cells D. they can carry genetic markers, such as antibiotic resistance genes E. they can accept a relatively large amount of foreign DNA Ans: E. they can accept a relatively large amount of foreign DNA Types of Plasmids: -Fertility Factors -Resistance Factors -Bacteriocin Factors -Virulence Plasmids ...