Nonsense mutation - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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BMSC 210 Midterm 2 Quizzes | 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest 2024 Version
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what can restore a frameshift mutation? - another frameshift, microdeletion, and microinsertion 
A mutation in a particular gene that results in the premature halting of transcription (and, consequently, 
protein translation) is a___________ mutation. - nonsense 
Consider a mutation in which the change is from UAC to UAU. Both codons specify the amino acid 
tyrosine. Which type of point mutation is this? - Silent mutation 
A ʺpoint mutationʺ refers to mutations involving - a substitution, dele...
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Bio 2024 final
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Bio 2024 final 
Mutation 
A change in DNA 
 
 
Point mutation 
Single base change on a chromosome 
 
 
Silent mutation 
Mutation not altering amino acid sequence 
 
 
Missense mutation 
Mutation changing a single amino acid 
 
 
Nonsense mutation 
Mutation changing a regular codon to a stop codon 
 
 
Frameshift mutation 
Addition or deletion causing sequence shift 
 
 
Insertion 
Adding a base in a sequence 
 
 
Deletion 
Removing a base from a sequence 
 
 
DNA to Phenotype stages 
DNA --> ...
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MCAT - Bio/Biochem Exam Practice Questions and Answers Graded A
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MCAT - Bio/Biochem Exam Practice 
Questions and Answers Graded A 
defunct mRNA translation in bacteria would... - Correct Answer ️️ -prevent cells from 
replicating. 
lysogenic cycle - Correct Answer ️️ -a viral reproductive cycle in which the viral DNA is 
added to the host cell's DNA and is copied along with the host cell's DNA 
Lytic phase or lytic cycle - Correct Answer ️️ -phage replicates immediately, destroying 
the host cell (All phages carry out this life cycle) 
protein p...
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BCHM307 EXAM 2 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS ALL GRADED A+
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BCHM307 EXAM 2 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS ALL GRADED A+ 
 
If an mRNA sequence is GAA, what would be the tRNA anticodon, written 5'-3'? 
a. UUC 
b. CTT 
c. CUU 
d. TTG 
e. It is not possible to tell from the information given - Answer-a. UUC 
 
1. Following is the sequence of the sense or coding strand of a particular gene. What is the amino acid sequence of the peptide encoded in this gene? Use the standard genetic code to aid you in finding an answer. 
5'-GCTAGGCATGTACGCCGGTCA-3' 
a...
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WGU Biochemistry OA (Latest 2022/2023) Verified Answers
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WGU Biochemistry OA (Latest 2022/2023) Verified Answers 
Bohr Effect chart (low pH) 
C- High CO2 
H- High H+ 
A- Acidic 
R-Release of O2(rt. Shift) 
T- tense state (in tissues) 
 
 
Primary structure 
Sequence of amino acids that make up a protein 
 
 
Secondary Structure 
Sequence of amino acids fold. 
 
 
Tertiary Structure 
-more folding in a 3D shape. 
-R groups (side chains) 
 
 
Quaternary Structure 
Protein has more than 1 polypeptide chain. 
 
 
Chemical reaction 
-absorb and release en...
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BIO 100 EXAM 2 STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATE GRADED A+
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BIO 100 EXAM 2 STUDY GUIDE LATEST 
 
UPDATE GRADED A+ 
 
What characteristic of DNA evidence makes it particularly valuable in criminal investigations? 
Its uniqueness to each individual organism. 
 
What ensures the stability of the complementary base pairs in a DNA molecule? Hydrogen 
bonds. 
 
Why did the double helix model of DNA generate excitement in the scientific community? It 
elucidated how genetic material could be duplicated through complementary strands. 
 
What are the alternative ...
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p53 alterations in human cancer: more questions than answers
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The spectrum of p53 mutations is not a strong argument 
to infer neomorphic or antimorphic mutations 
Unlike most other tumour suppressor genes that are 
inactivated by frameshift or nonsense mutations leading 
to disappearance or aberrant synthesis of the gene 
product, almost 80% of p53 gene mutations are missense 
mutations leading to the synthesis of a stable protein, 
lacking its specific DNA-binding activity and accumulating in the nucleus of tumour cells (Soussi, 2005). 
Whether this hig...
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BIO 115 WVU FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
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BIO 115 WVU FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS 
 
WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 
 
What are the molecules that go into (are the "inputs" for) glycolysis? Select all that apply. 
ADP + P 
 
Glucose 
NAD 
 
Which of the following IS a capability of natural selection? Allows for the fittest individuals 
to produce more offspring. 
 
What does it mean when we say the genetic code is redundant? More than one codon can 
specify the addition of the same amino acid. 
 
What amino acid sequence will be generated, based on...
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CMMB 413 Exam with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest 2024 Version
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CMMB 413 Exam with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest 
2024 Version 
Types of DNA Variation - single nucleotide variant (SNV) 
- small nucleotide insertion/deletion 
- dynamic mutations 
- microsatellite 
- copy number variation (CNV) 
Single Nucleotide Variants (SNVs) - most common type of sequence variation 
- >3 000 000 per person 
- can be benign or disease causing 
Initiation Codon (Start Codon) AUG (methionine) 
Stop Codons UGA, UAA, UAG 
20 number of amino acids 
64 number of dif...
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MEDT 491 Final exam || very Flawless.
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A mutation that does not cause a disease but that is unstable at mitosis and meiosis and can change into a pathogenic mutation. 
 
post-zygotic (somatic) mutation 
missense mutation 
dynamic mutation 
premutation correct answers premutation 
 
A pathogenic mutation that is unstable at mitosis and meisis result in progressively severe phenotypes becayse oligonucleotides repeat in length and can increase from one generation to the next. 
 
post-zygotic (somatic) mutation 
missense mutation 
dynami...
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