Innate immunity renin - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

NURS 5315 FINAL EXAM WITH 100%VERIFIED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS. NURS 5315 FINAL EXAM Anion gap 3-10 normal osmol gap is < 10 mOsm/kg elevated = etoh Dehydration triggers renin Cirrhosis increases oncotic pressure HF decreases it. Elevated serum osmolality pulls potassium Thiazide diuretics cause metabolic alkalosis due to aldosterone stimulating reabsorption of Na and bicarb in proximal tubule. ACIDOSIS = hyperkalemia Crohn’s active IL-4. IL-4 is associated with inflammation. Diapede...

ATI TEAS 7 Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Role of Liver - Correct Answer ️️ -*Enzymes from liver deaminate amino acids *convert ammonia to urea *metabolize consumed toxins store glucose to glycogen Chyme - Correct Answer ️️ -Stomach secretion mixture includes mucus (lines the stomach), hydrochloric acid, and pepsinogen Cytotoxic T cell - Correct Answer ️️ -*Recruited by helper T cell via cytokinesis *kill any cell containing pathogens antigen signature Role of Duodenu...

WGU D236 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FINAL EXAM 300+ REAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES LATEST UPDATE 2023 Describe how your body responds to an infection. - ANSWER- T cells produce cytokines, which stimulate B cells. B cells produce antibodies. Identify role of DNA changes in congenital abnormalities. - ANSWERMutations in genes or chromosomal abnormalities How does development disrupts congenital abnormalities? - ANSWERAlterations of DNA Describes factors that disrupt homeo...

NURS 5315 FINAL EXAM|Latest Update Graded A+ Anion gap level Normal range is 3-10 Osmol gap normal range and heat does an elevated value mean Normal range is <10 mOsm/kg; elevated levels indicate ethyl alcohol (etoh) consumption What triggers renin releases Triggered by dehydration; involved in the regulation of blood pressure What does a cirrhosis and HF do to oncotic pressure Increased in cirrhosis; decreased in heart failure What does an elevated serum osmolality p...

NURS 5315 FINAL EXAM|Latest Update Graded A+ Anion gap level Normal range is 3-10 Osmol gap normal range and heat does an elevated value mean Normal range is <10 mOsm/kg; elevated levels indicate ethyl alcohol (etoh) consumption What triggers renin releases Triggered by dehydration; involved in the regulation of blood pressure What does a cirrhosis and HF do to oncotic pressure Increased in cirrhosis; decreased in heart failure What does an elevated serum osmolality p...

Rasmussen Pathophysiology Exam 1 Questions With Verified Answers. Function of mitochondria - answerATP production/cellular respiration, powerhouse of the cell Rough ER - answerThat portion of the endoplasmic reticulum studded with ribosomes. Smooth ER - answerThat portion of the endoplasmic reticulum that is free of ribosomes. Homeostasis - answerA tendency to maintain a balanced or constant internal state; the regulation of any aspect of body chemistry, such as blood glucose, around a par...

Stages of General Adaptation Syndrome 1. Alarm 2. Resistance/Adaptation 3. Exhaustion (allostatic overload) Alarm Stage of GAS organism recognizes stress, begins to respond Resistance Stage of GAS organism mobilizes body's resources for coping Exhaustion Stage of GAS only occurs if stress continues and adaptation is not successful allostatic overload the consequences of long-term elevations of stress-related catabolic hormones, including hypertension, wasted muscles, ulcers, fatigue,...

There are two adrenal glands each weighing ~4g where are they located? Above the upper pole of each kidney What is the adrenal gland composed of? A capsule, an inner medulla and an outer cortex What are made from cholesterol? Coritsol and aldosterone What is cortisol considered? A glucocorticoid because it increases plasma glucose levels. Deficiency of cortisol can result in hypoglycemia What is aldosterone considered? A mineralocorticoid because it promotes salt...

Rasmussen Pathophysiology Final Exam Questions with Complete Answers 2024 Which of the following would be a sign of right-sided Heart Failure? - Increased Urination - Peripheral Edema - Pulmonary Edema - Immunosuppression Peripheral Edema Which of the following are clinical manifestations of left-sided heart failure? (Select all that apply) - Jugular Vein Distention - Cough with Frothy Sputum - Crackles Auscultated in Lungs - Dyspnea - Cough with Frothy Sputum - Crackles auscu...

Anion gap level Answer> Normal range is 3-10 Osmol gap normal range and heat does an elevated value mean Answer> Normal range is <10 mOsm/kg; elevated levels indicate ethyl alcohol (etoh) consumption What triggers renin releases Answer> Triggered by dehydration; involved in the regulation of blood pressure What does a cirrhosis and HF do to oncotic pressure Answer> Increased in cirrhosis; decreased in heart failure What does an elevated serum osmolality pull Answer> ...