David hume Guides d'étude, Notes de cours & Résumés

Philo Ethics Quiz Lesson 3 with Complete Answers 100% Solved Consequentialism the morality of an act according to its consequences or results. David Hume Jeremy Bentham borrowed the concept of utility from Jeremy Bentham first to develop the formal theory of utilitarianism Principle of Utility Jeremy Bentham's central point of the argument proto-utilitarian Utilitarianism was borrowed from the concept of Normative Ethical Theory to fix the social standard of society, a method is use Jo...

NDSU Intro to Philosophy Test with Correct Answers Which of the following is a conceptual question? - Answer-What conditions must occur before someone is pronounced dead? Suppose Tom is asked why he believes God exists. Tom says that he believes because it gives meaning and purpose to his life. What kind of reason is Tom giving for his belief? - Answer-Practical One way science tries to minimize investigator bias is to _______________. - Answer-share research with other scientists Both...

SSL101c - Mooc 4 Final Exam Study Guide. The need for proof to support opinions. - CORRECT ANSWER "A wise man ... proportions his belief to the evidence." - David Hume What quality of academic culture does this relate to? Check one option. The importance of independent learning. The use of research to produce knowledge. The need for proof to support opinions. The contingent nature of academic knowledge. Plagiarism - CORRECT ANSWER Dave is going to give a presentation in his hum...

Econ 103 Exam 1 Study Guide with Complete Solutioeconomics - ANSWER-A way of looking at human actions, choices, decisions, and how they connect. The Wealth Of Nations - ANSWER-Written in 1776 by Adam Smith(founder of modern economics) Economics is a - ANSWER-science difficult to make predictions a search for understanding normative statements - ANSWER-opinion, expression of opinions not right or wrong positive analysis - ANSWER-pertaining to verifiable reality/facts/not opinions ...

What is the version of relativism about aesthetics judgments known as emotivism? correct answer: Relative to Individual What leads David Hume to doubt the existence of a self? correct answer: Can never observe anything but the perception What are some of the complications of the Soul Theory of identity? correct answer: - What features of a person are determined by their "soul"? - Could you undergo a soul switch and never know it? What are some of the complications of grounding p...

What is the ontological argument? An argument that God, because he is defined as the most great or perfect, must exist in both mind and body, since a God who exists is greater than a God who does not. Who wrote the ontological argument? Anselm What is the cosmological argument? An argument for the existence of God that claims that all things in nature depend on something else for their existence (i.e., are contingent), and that the whole cosmos must therefore itself depend on a being t...

Economics is a - ANSWER-science difficult to make predictions a search for understanding normative statements - ANSWER-opinion, expression of opinions not right or wrong positive analysis - ANSWER-pertaining to verifiable reality/facts/not opinions econonomis has what kind of statments? - ANSWER-positive! ceteris paribus - ANSWER-all things equal, all else unchanged what are the logical fallacies for economics? - ANSWER-ad hominem, post hoc, naturalistic, composition, fallacy o...

Consequentialism Ans: the morality of an act according to its consequences or results. David Hume Ans: Jeremy Bentham borrowed the concept of utility from Jeremy Bentham Ans: first to develop the formal theory of utilitarianism Principle of Utility Ans: Jeremy Bentham's central point of the argument proto-utilitarian Ans: Utilitarianism was borrowed from the concept of Normative Ethical Theory Ans: to fix the social standard of society, a method is use John Stuart Mil

Adam Smith - Answer-Scottish economist who wrote a book detailing the first system of political economy, a precursor to modern capitalism. Author of "A Theory of Moral Sentiments". Milton Friedman - Answer-He defended the ideas that competitive markets work efficiently to allocate resources and that central banks are responsible for inflation. Author of "Free to Choose" John Maynard Keynes - Answer-British economist whose ideas fundamentally changed the theory and practice of macroecon...

Who is a philosopher, in the original sense of the world? - correct answer A lover and pursuer of wisdom, regardless of the subject matter. Which is a common characteristic of philosophical questions? - correct answer They involve fundamental concepts that are unavoidable by the thoughtful person. Which of the following is a common myth about philosophy? - correct answer Philosophical questions are simply semantic disputes in which no one opinion is any better or worse than another is. ...