Eat Right Exam Questions with All Correct Answers 100% Guaranteed Pass
3 vues 0 fois vendu
Cours
Eat Right
Établissement
Eat Right
Eat Right Exam Questions with All Correct Answers 100% Guaranteed Pass
What is the recommended dietary fluid allowance for patients aged 65 years or older? - Answer- 25 ml/kcal
What vitamin deficiency is likely in a patient with the following characteristics: 55-years old, dark skin, works l...
Eat Right Exam Questions with All
Correct Answers 100% Guaranteed
Pass
What is the recommended dietary fluid allowance for patients aged 65 years or older? -
Answer- 25 ml/kcal
What vitamin deficiency is likely in a patient with the following characteristics: 55-years
old, dark skin, works long hours indoors, spends free time indoors, body mass index
higher than 30 m/kg2, avoids milk/is lactose-intolerant. - Answer- vitamin D
Counseling techniques to encourage breastfeeding include: - Answer- active listening;
asking open ended questions; reflecting
How long should parenteral nutrition be withheld in a well-nourished ICU patient who
has been in a motor vehicle accident and is currently classified as NPO and enteral
intake is not feasible? - Answer- > 7 days
What is the main positive cation present in extracellular fluid and essential for
maintenance of the osmotic pressure? - Answer- sodium
If a patient needs to increase calcium intake but dislikes dairy products and fails to meet
the recommended 1,000 mg calcium daily for adults aged 19-50 years, which food
would provide the most sufficient calcium to address their needs? - Answer- 3 ounces
canned salmon (with soft bones)
nutrients uses the highest amount of energy for metabolism and storage? - Answer-
protein
a concern in patients who are unable to initiate an oral diet or enteral nutrition and need
to start parenteral nutrition? - Answer- bacterial translocation possibly resulting in
infection
NOT among the "Big 8" allergenic foods? - Answer- rice
The goal of enteral feeding in the intensive care unit should be _____ of target energy
expenditure by indirect calorimetry. - Answer- 11-14kcal/kg/CBW for BMI 30-50
,function of lipids - Answer- They act as thermal insulation for certain organs; They
provide energy during starvation; They act as electrical insulators along myelinated
nerves
Inquiring about cultural/religious food preferences and/or food avoidances can _____: -
Answer- improve accuracy of a diet order that is reflective of the patient's food
preferences, leading to better patient satisfaction
In 2017, the American Academy of Pediatrics issued a recommendation to remove
__from diets of children younger than 1 year. - Answer- juice
allowed in the diet of individuals with fructose intolerance - Answer- berries
What is the recommended weight gain for an obese pregnant woman? - Answer- 11-20
lbs
denotes an enlargement of an organ or tissues caused by growth in cell size - Answer-
hypertrophy
Iodine deficiency in a pregnant woman can lead to development of which condition in
the newborn? - Answer- cretinism
The structure that anchors the yolk in the center of an egg is called _____. - Answer-
chalazee
Improves the readability of nutrition education materials - Answer- high contrast; non-
glossy paper; bold type
young, castrated male chicken, which is very tender and meaty - Answer- capon
size egg is most commonly used in baking recipes - Answer- large
potential role of probiotics - Answer- They prevent pathogenic bacteria from colonizing;
They acidify the pH of the colon by producing fermentation products such as short-chain
fatty acids; They enhance the host's immune defense system by increasing secretory
IgA production
The first "milk produced by the mother, colostrum, is particularly high in which of the
following compounds? - Answer- carotenoids (which is why it tends to be yellowish in
color)
Which anion has a higher concentration in the intracellular space compared to
extracellular space? - Answer- potassium
Vitamin A is necessary for the synthesis of this protein, which is important for vision. -
Answer- rhodopsin
,insulin's role as an anabolic steroid - Answer- Promotes glycogen storage; Builds
muscle out of amino acids; Encourages the building of triacylglycerols
Warfarin acts as a vitamin K antagonist by inhibiting _____. - Answer- vitamin K epoxide
reductase
considered a functional fiber - Answer- polydextrose
sweetener is made with rebaudioside A - Answer- stevia
example of the "teach back" method - Answer- can you tell me in your own words what
changes you will make when going home?
Consideration when translating educational materials in a culturally sensitive way -
Answer- Content should be translated for meaning rather than word for word; Avoid
translating until the text is written well in English; Use multiple reviewers to check for
cultural and linguistic appropriateness
benefit of using reflective listening - Answer- It conveys empathy; It slows down the
process of client visits; It encourages "change talk"
_____ sampling is a method whereby name of prospective interview subjects for a
statistical study are obtained from subjects already interviewed - Answer- snowball
needs to be present in motivational interviewing - Answer- engaging, focusing, evoking
Lack of appetite and rapid muscle breakdown associated with disease is known as: -
Answer- cachexia
What can diarrhea after meals be attributed to in patients who have had a gastric
resection? - Answer- rapid entry of sugars into the duodenum
GLP-1 is an incretin hormone that is produced in the - Answer- intestines
Enterocytes are - Answer- cells of the GI tract
The recommended meal plan for most people with cystic fibrosis is - Answer- high
kilocalorie, protein, fat, and sodium
Which immunoglobulin mediates the classical type of food allergy? - Answer- IgE
World Health Organization growth charts for children younger than age 2 are based on
data from which populations? - Answer- infants who were primarily breastfed untik 4
months of age
, What does a fasting blood glucose (FBG) of 129 indicate? - Answer- diabetes
Which condition involves damaged enterocytes caused by ingesting foods that are not
harmful to most people? - Answer- celiac disease
_____ affects any area of the gastrointestinal tract while _____ affects only the large
intestine - Answer- chrohn's disease; ulcerative colitis
What is the organization that accredits and certifies hospitals? - Answer- the Joint
Commision
What occurs causes the progression from prediabetes to type 2 diabetes? - Answer-
insulin resistance at the site of the fat and muscle cells
What risk is associated with a type 1 diabetes patient trying to maintain hemoglobin
(Hgb) A1c at 6.0 %? - Answer- hypoglycemia
Which Nutrition Care Process step involves approaches to promote changes in patient
behavior ? - Answer- intervention
In a nutrition diagnostic statement, signs and symptoms refer to: - Answer- subjective
and objective data used to determine if the nutrition diagnosis is accurate
breastmilk produced by a mother with a premature infant compared with the breastmilk
of the mother of a full-term infant - Answer- Lower in lactose content; Higher in protein
content; Higher in energy content
A child with phenylketonuria has deficiency of which enzyme? - Answer- phenyalanine
hydroxylase
included in assessment of functional status in older adults to perform daily activities to
meet basic needs and live independently - Answer- eating, telephoning, food prep
A person with a body mass index of 30.0 kg/m2 is considered to be _____ - Answer-
obese
A delayed gastric emptying condition associated with autonomic nerve damange related
to diabetes mellitus is called _____. - Answer- gastroparesis
Hyperglycemia between 5 AM and 9 AM caused by cortisol and growth hormone, which
stimulate gluconeogenesis, is called the _____ phenomenon. - Answer- dawn
Polypharmacy most commonly affects which population? - Answer- elderly
Les avantages d'acheter des résumés chez Stuvia:
Qualité garantie par les avis des clients
Les clients de Stuvia ont évalués plus de 700 000 résumés. C'est comme ça que vous savez que vous achetez les meilleurs documents.
L’achat facile et rapide
Vous pouvez payer rapidement avec iDeal, carte de crédit ou Stuvia-crédit pour les résumés. Il n'y a pas d'adhésion nécessaire.
Focus sur l’essentiel
Vos camarades écrivent eux-mêmes les notes d’étude, c’est pourquoi les documents sont toujours fiables et à jour. Cela garantit que vous arrivez rapidement au coeur du matériel.
Foire aux questions
Qu'est-ce que j'obtiens en achetant ce document ?
Vous obtenez un PDF, disponible immédiatement après votre achat. Le document acheté est accessible à tout moment, n'importe où et indéfiniment via votre profil.
Garantie de remboursement : comment ça marche ?
Notre garantie de satisfaction garantit que vous trouverez toujours un document d'étude qui vous convient. Vous remplissez un formulaire et notre équipe du service client s'occupe du reste.
Auprès de qui est-ce que j'achète ce résumé ?
Stuvia est une place de marché. Alors, vous n'achetez donc pas ce document chez nous, mais auprès du vendeur Scholarsstudyguide. Stuvia facilite les paiements au vendeur.
Est-ce que j'aurai un abonnement?
Non, vous n'achetez ce résumé que pour €12,71. Vous n'êtes lié à rien après votre achat.
