whnp board exam 2024 newest actual exam 2 versions
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ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSING Essentials for Role Development FOURTH EDITION
Test bank For Women's Health Care in Advanced Practice Nursing 2nd Edition by Ivy M Alexander | 2023/2024 | Chapter 1-46 | Complete Questions and Answers A+ LATEST
TEST BANK WOMEN'S HEALTH CARE IN ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSING 2nd edition by IVY M. ALEXANDER
What is the best choice for systemic antimicrobial therapy for skin and soft tissue
infection likely caused by MRSA? - ANSWER: Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
(Bactrim)
MRSA you can use Keflex or PCN
Where do you find eczema? - ANSWER: Antecubital fossa
Where do you find scabies? - ANSWER: Waistband
Where do you find actinic keratosis? - ANSWER: Sun exposed areas
Where do you find psoriasis vulgaris? - ANSWER: Anterior surface of knees
Where do you find pityriasis rosea? - ANSWER: Coin shaped lesions usually preceded
by a Herald patch on the trunk
Treatment of rosacea or "curse of the Kelt" - ANSWER: Metronidazole
Treatment for verruca vulgaris (warts) - ANSWER: Imiquimod cream
Treatment for scabies - ANSWER: Permethrin lotion
Treatment for psoriasis vulgaris - ANSWER: medium potency topical corticosteroid
Which is more common? Basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma? - ANSWER: Basal
cell (needs biopsy and removal)
Treatment for moderate inflammatory acne? - ANSWER: Oral antibiotics (doxycycline
or azithromycin)
Combined oral contraception
Accutane
,Indicated for the treatment of cystic acne? - ANSWER: Isotretinoin or Accutane
Most cost-effective antibacterial in mild acne? - ANSWER: Benzyl peroxide
Used as a keratolytic in acne treatment? - ANSWER: Tretinoin or retina
The use of this results in reduction of androgen levels? - ANSWER: Combined oral
contraceptives
Treatment of PUPPs in pregnancy - ANSWER: Systemic antihistamines
Topical corticosteroids
Resolves 1 week after birth typically
Symptoms related to hypothyroidism - ANSWER: Memory loss
Obesity
Menorrhagia
Slowness mentally
Dry skin
Tired
Intolerance to cold
Raised blood pressure
Low energy
Depressed DTRs
What is the most common hyperthyroid etiology? - ANSWER: Graves' disease
What is a normal TSH? - ANSWER: 0.4 - 4.0
What is the normal free T4? - ANSWER: 10 - 27
Subclinical hypothyroidism treatment - ANSWER: (Elevated TSH and normal free t4)
Levothyroxine for patients with TSH > 5, presence of goiter, or TPO antibodies
Tension-type headache - ANSWER: Mild to moderate bilateral headache with a
sensation of a tight band or pressure around the head.
Lasts 30 minutes to 7 days
Migraine without aura - ANSWER: Throbbing pain behind one eye (unilateral)
Photophobia, phonophobia
Nausea/vomiting
Can last 4-72 hours
Aggravating Factors: Red wine, MSG, aspartame,
menstruation, stress, etc.
Migraine with aura - ANSWER: Feeling of dread and anxiety
Unusual fatigue
Visual or olfactory alteration
Settles over one eye
Cluster headache - ANSWER: Headaches occur daily in groups or clusters
1-8 episodes at the same time of day
Suicide headaches has a parasympathetic nervous system component causing
drilling eye pain, running nose, and watery eyes
Treatment for primary headaches - ANSWER: Avoid triggers
NSAIDs
Triptans best if taken at onset of headache
Prophylaxis such a beta blockers (metoprolol), tricyclic antidepressants
(amitriptyline)
With chronic anovulation such as PCOS, which phase of the menstrual cycle is the
patient stuck in? - ANSWER: FOLLICULAR
Where does the variability in menses come from? - ANSWER: Follicular
Which hormone is dominant in the follicular phase? - ANSWER: Estrogen
The hallmark shift from estrogen dominance in the luteal phase is to what hormone?
- ANSWER: Progesterone
What happens at the peak of progesterone? - ANSWER: Implantation
What is the length of the luteal phase? - ANSWER: 14 days!
What hormone is responsible in the increase in basal body temperature? - ANSWER:
Progesterone suppressing FSH in the luteal phase
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