Samenvatting Module 1 van het boek English Grammar in Use.
1. The tenses (1-16, 19-25)
2. Adjectives, adverbs and word order (100-101, 109-110, 49)
3. Pronouns and determiners (82-83, 85-87, 89)
4. Nouns and articles (69-81)
English: Grammar in use
Module 1:
The tenses (1-16, 19-25)
The past tenses – Verleden tijden
- Past simple (I did)
To say that something happened in the past and is now over. Time indications
such as, yesterday, last week, a month ago, often occur in the sentence.
Very often the past simple ends in –ed.
They invited us to their party, but we decided not to go.
- Past continuous (I was doing)
To describe actions and events that were going on at some point in the past.
They were playing tennis.
They were in the middle of playing, they had not finished.
The present tenses – Tegenwoordige tijden
- Present simple (I do)
To say that something is a habit or a fact or something that happens regularly.
Alex drives a bus.
We use the present simple to talk about things in general.
We use it to say that something happens all the time or repeatedly, or that
something is true in general.
Do you work?
Does she drive?
We use do/does to make questions and negative sentences.
, - Present continuous (I am doing) – (nabije toekomst)
To describe actions and events that are now underway. In a Dutch sense, "aan
het" often occurs here.
Sarah is in her car. She is on her way to work.
She’s driving to work.
This means: she is driving now, at the time of speaking.
The action is not finished.
The perfect tenses – De voltooide tijden
- Past perfect (I had done)
To describe an action or situation that took place before a certain moment in
the past.
He had gone home.
To describe an act or situation that took place before a specific moment in the
past.
- Present perfect (I have done)
To say that something happened in the past and continues into the present or
ends just before the moment of speaking. The result is still noticeable. The time
is unknown or unimportant.
He has lost his key.
He lost it and doesn’t have it now.
- When we say ‘something has happened’, this is usually new information.
- When we talk about a period of time that continuous from the past until now.
- Present perfect continuous (I have been doing)
Is it raining? No, but the ground is wet.
It has been raining.
- We use the present perfect continuous for an activity that has recently
stopped or just stopped.
- We use the present perfect continuous with how long, for, since, … The
activity is still happening or has just stopped.
Les avantages d'acheter des résumés chez Stuvia:
Qualité garantie par les avis des clients
Les clients de Stuvia ont évalués plus de 700 000 résumés. C'est comme ça que vous savez que vous achetez les meilleurs documents.
L’achat facile et rapide
Vous pouvez payer rapidement avec iDeal, carte de crédit ou Stuvia-crédit pour les résumés. Il n'y a pas d'adhésion nécessaire.
Focus sur l’essentiel
Vos camarades écrivent eux-mêmes les notes d’étude, c’est pourquoi les documents sont toujours fiables et à jour. Cela garantit que vous arrivez rapidement au coeur du matériel.
Foire aux questions
Qu'est-ce que j'obtiens en achetant ce document ?
Vous obtenez un PDF, disponible immédiatement après votre achat. Le document acheté est accessible à tout moment, n'importe où et indéfiniment via votre profil.
Garantie de remboursement : comment ça marche ?
Notre garantie de satisfaction garantit que vous trouverez toujours un document d'étude qui vous convient. Vous remplissez un formulaire et notre équipe du service client s'occupe du reste.
Auprès de qui est-ce que j'achète ce résumé ?
Stuvia est une place de marché. Alors, vous n'achetez donc pas ce document chez nous, mais auprès du vendeur KathleenS. Stuvia facilite les paiements au vendeur.
Est-ce que j'aurai un abonnement?
Non, vous n'achetez ce résumé que pour €3,98. Vous n'êtes lié à rien après votre achat.