Atomism - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Chapter 2: The Presocratic Sophos Questions and Answers 2023 sophos Sage or wise man; term applied to the first philosophers; from the Greek word for "wise" monism The general name for the belief that everything consists of only one, ultimate, unique substance such as matter or spirit. rational discourse The interplay of carefully argued ideas; the use of reason to order, clarify, and identify reality and truth according to agreed-upon standards of verification. princi...

Chapter 2: The Presocratic Sophos Questions and Answers 2023 sophos Sage or wise man; term applied to the first philosophers; from the Greek word for "wise" monism The general name for the belief that everything consists of only one, ultimate, unique substance such as matter or spirit. rational discourse The interplay of carefully argued ideas; the use of reason to order, clarify, and identify reality and truth according to agreed-upon standards of verification. princi...

(2) The Pre-Socratic Sophos questions and answers Ethnocentrism Greek roots: 'the race or group is the center" Belief that the customs and beliefs of one's own culture are inherently superior to all others. Ethnocentric individuals see their ways as inherently superior to all others. "The gods speak out language, look like us, are our colour. Our family practices are natural, others are deviant." Barbarian Greek roots: 'bar-bar' noise used to mock dialects. Originall...

Philosophy questions and answers latest 2023 graded A+ already passed!"Absolute the","That which is unconditioned and uncaused by anything else; it is frequently thought of as God, a perfect and solitary, self-caused eternal being that is the source or essence of all that exists but that is itself beyond the possibility of conceptualization or definition", Absolute Idealism The early nineteenth-century school of philosophy that maintained that being is the transcendental unfolding o...

Enlightenment - ANSWER-A European intellectual movement of the late 17th and 18th centuries which emphasized reason and individualism rather than tradition. John Locke - ANSWER-English philosopher and father of liberalism who developed social contract theory and natural rights theory. Absolutist government - ANSWER-A form of government where unlimited, complete power is held by a centralized sovereign individual, with no checks or balances from any other part of the nation or government. ...

theory that human subjective states determine the nature of the real and true - correct answer subjectivism a sophist who beleived truth is in perception, man is the measure of all things, since man is the only entity capable of answering his perceptions must be true - correct answer Protagoras of Abdera a false argument, usually made to deceive someone - correct answer sophism "Of all things, the measure is humanity. Of the reality of those that are, and the unreality o...

Unit 2 Phil Exam With Complete Solution...

phil- The Presocratic Sophos questions and answers 2023 As early Greek civilization became increasingly refined and sophisticated (c. 500 b.c.e.), a new kind of thinker emerged, known as a sophos, from the Greek word for "wise." These "wise men"(and they were almost exclusively men) asked increasingly sophisticated questions about all sorts of things, but especially about natural processes and the origins and essence of life. Although mythology and religion continued to play important roles...

PHIL 1301 Exam 2 With Complete Solution...

What is Chemistry? - correct answer Study of matter What is Matter? - correct answer Anything that has mass and takes up space Matter has both ______ and _______ properties - correct answer Physical; chemical What are physical properties? - correct answer Characteristics observed or measured without changing the identity of a subtstance What are the three states of matter? - correct answer Solid, Liquid and Gas Solids - correct answer Definite volumes...