Honors bio - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Gel Electrophoresis (Honors Bio) Questions and Answers 100% Pass How do scientists visualize DNA after it has been separated by gel electrophoresis? Scientists use staining agents, such as ethidium bromide or SYBR Green, which bind to DNA and make it visible under UV light. What would happen if the gel concentration is too high in gel electrophoresis? If the gel concentration is too high, the pores would be too small, and larger DNA fragments would have difficulty moving through the g...

Honors Biology EOC Practice Questions with Verified Solutions How do transport proteins assist in moving molecules across the cell membrane? Transport proteins facilitate the movement of molecules across the cell membrane by providing specific pathways for substances to enter or exit the cell. What is the role of the Golgi apparatus in a cell? The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles. How do the two stag...

Honors Biology Chapter 2 Questions with Complete Solutions What is the function of nucleic acids in cells? Nucleic acids store and transmit genetic information, with DNA carrying the genetic blueprint and RNA playing a role in protein synthesis. What is a peptide bond? A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed between the amino group of one amino acid and the carboxyl group of another, linking amino acids in proteins. How do carbohydrates contribute to cellular energy? Carbo...

Honors Biology Semester 1 Final Exam Review with Complete Solutions What is the name of the protein complex that helps in the proper alignment and segregation of chromosomes during mitosis? Kinetochore What is the term for the process by which cells undergo programmed cell death to remove damaged or unneeded cells? Apoptosis What is the name of the organelle responsible for the synthesis and modification of ribosomal RNA? Nucleolus What is the term for the modification of...

Honors Biology Chapter 2 Test Questions and Answers Already Passed What is the role of nucleic acids in cells? Nucleic acids store and transmit genetic information; DNA carries genetic instructions, and RNA helps in protein synthesis. How do enzymes affect the rate of a chemical reaction? Enzymes increase the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy needed for the reaction to proceed. What is a molecule’s functional group, and why is it important? A f...

seven traits of life response to the environment, regulation, reproduction, growth and development, order, evolutionary adaptation, energy processing Which of these would you consider a biotic component of your environment? a. your friend b. the water you drink c. the amount of sunlight d. the temperature a. your friend While on a walk through a forest, you notice three robins and two blue jays eating insects, along with making distress calls to each other when a hawk flies by....

Honors Biology 10th grade Exam Review with Verified Solutions What is the term for the cellular process where cells convert glucose into energy in the form of ATP without using oxygen? Fermentation What is the name of the structure that helps in organizing microtubules during cell division in animal cells? Centriole What is the term for the process by which cells remove waste products through vesicles fusing with the cell membrane? Exocytosis What is the name of the p...

Honors Bio Exam Review | Now w/ Photosynthesis Test Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers Scientists will never know for sure why dinosaurs became extinct. Therefore, scientists should a. to raise live dinosaurs to study. b. the current theory about dinosaur extinction as the best possible theory. c. continue to learn as much as they can about dinosaur extinction. d. stop studying dinosaurs and study only living animals. continue to learn as much as they can about dinosaur extinction...

Honors Bio Exam Review | Now w/ Photosynthesis Test Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers Scientists will never know for sure why dinosaurs became extinct. Therefore, scientists should a. to raise live dinosaurs to study. b. the current theory about dinosaur extinction as the best possible theory. c. continue to learn as much as they can about dinosaur extinction. d. stop studying dinosaurs and study only living animals. continue to learn as much as they can about dinosaur extinction...

Honors Biology First Semester Final Exam with Complete Solutions What is the term for the process by which cells convert atmospheric nitrogen into a usable form for plants? Nitrogen Fixation What is the name of the small RNA molecules that regulate gene expression by targeting mRNA for degradation? MicroRNA (miRNA) What is the term for the process in which an organism produces offspring that are genetically identical to itself? Asexual Reproduction What is the name of the...