B galactosidase - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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Biology 1000 – Principles of Biology ( BioS 115 Core II: Genetics) Exam Study Guide 2024/2025
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Biology 1000 – Principles of Biology ( BioS 115 Core II: Genetics) Exam Study Guide 2024/2025. Review discussion about Breast Cancer 
Breast Cancer (BRCA1 and BRCA2) 
c. Provides instructions for making a protein that acts as a tumor suppressor 
d. Prevents cells from growing and dividing 
e. Accounts for 30-40% of families with breast cancer cases 
Penetrance and BRCA 
a. Refers to the risk of developing breast and ovarian cancer 
b. A reliable estimate of penetrance is crucial for medical co...
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MCB4304 Prep Exam 1 Questions & Answers 2024/2025
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MCB4304 Prep Exam 1 Questions & Answers 2024/2025 
 
 
Operon - ANSWERSGroup of genes transcribed as a single polycistronic message. Controlled by a regulatory protein. Only in Prokaryotes. 
 
Regulon - ANSWERSGroup of genes transcribed as separate units. Controlled by a single regulatory protein. 
 
lactose permease - ANSWERSlactose transporter. brings lactose into the cell 
 
B-galactosidase - ANSWERScleaves glycosidic bond. Breaking Lactose into Glucose and Galactose 
 
lacZ - ANSWERSbeta-gal...
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Genetic, Evolution, & Ecosystems OCR 47 Review Summary Questions 2024
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19.1 Discuss why beneficial mutations are rare & suggest a process that beneficial mutations underpin (4 MARKS) - ️️Majority of mutations are silent (1); idea that random change to protein structure is more likely to reduce function (1); idea that beneficial mutations increase chances of survival if environment changes (1); surviving organisms reproduce and pass new alleles to offspring (1); leading to evolution (1) 
19.1 Outline why majority of mutations do not have an influence phenotype (...
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CMMB Tutorial Quiz 1 Question and answers verified to pass
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CMMB Tutorial Quiz 1 Question and answers verified to passCMMB Tutorial Quiz 1 
 
 
WISH - correct answer Whole-mount Insitu Hybridization -> involves staining whole embryos with complementary RNA probe with label (DIG). Probe is detecting using anti-DIG antibody. *Causes embryos to shrink 
 
B-Galactosidase/LacZ reporter assay - correct answer Dna containing enhancer, promoter and reporter injected into embryo creating a transgenic animal. LacZ reporter encodes B-galactosidase enzyme that...
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BIO 1A03 TEST 2 VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2023
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The lacZand lacY genes are transcribed when 
 
a) lactose is absent and glucose levels are high. 
b)lactose is present and glucose levels are low. 
c)lactose is present, regardless of the level of glucose in the cell. 
d) glucose levels are low, regardless of the level of lactose in the cell. - b) 
 
The CRP-cAMP complex binds the lactose operon when 
 
a) glucose levels and cAMP levels are low. 
b) glucose levels are high and cAMP levels are low. 
c) glucose levels and cAMP levels are high. 
d...
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iology 1000 – Principles of Biology ( BioS 115 Core II: Genetics) Exam Study Guide
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iology 1000 – Principles of Biology ( BioS 115 Core II: Genetics) Exam Study Guide. Explain the concepts of penetrance and expressivity 
Penetrance is the percentage of cases in which a certain phenotype is expressed. There 
are two types: 
i. Complete Penetrance: when 100% is correlated to the genotype. So, all express 
the same thing. 
ii. Incomplete: this is when some are identical, and others are different. 
Penetrance= # with genotype showing phenotype x 100 
# with the genotype 
Expressi...
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Microbiology 555 Metabolism Exam Guide Test.
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Microbiology 555 Metabolism Exam Guide Test. 
 
 
1) Which of the following compounds is not an enzyme? 
A) Dehydrogenase 
B) Cellulase 
C) Coenzyme A 
D) β-galactosidase 
E) None of the above - CORRECT ANSWER C) Coenzyme A 
 
3) Which organism is not correctly matched to its energy source? 
A) Photoheterotroph light 
B) Photoautotroph CO2 
C) Chemoautotroph Fe2+ 
D) Chemoheterotroph glucose 
E) Chemoautotroph NH3 - CORRECT ANSWER B) Photoautotroph CO2 
 
4) How many molecules of ATP can be gen...
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CMMB Tutorial Quiz 1 Question and answers rated A+ 2024
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CMMB Tutorial Quiz 1 Question and answers rated A+ 2024WISH - correct answer Whole-mount Insitu Hybridization -> involves staining whole embryos with complementary RNA probe with label (DIG). Probe is detecting using anti-DIG antibody. *Causes embryos to shrink 
 
B-Galactosidase/LacZ reporter assay - correct answer Dna containing enhancer, promoter and reporter injected into embryo creating a transgenic animal. LacZ reporter encodes B-galactosidase enzyme that reacts with substrate additio...
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BIO 1A03 Test 2 Review (2023/2024) Already Graded A
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BIO 1A03 Test 2 Review (2023/2024) Already Graded A What is needed for prokaryote growth Nutrient-rich environment containing amino acids, carbohydrates, vitamins, nucleotides, favourable temperature 
housekeeping genes required all the time for vital functions Constitutively expressed includes structural proteins, ribosomal proteins, RNAP, DNAP allow for constant maintenance 
Regulated genes turned on/off when needed includes enzymes needed to channel growth/division 
Beta-Glalactosidase enzyme...
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Microbiology Chapter 5 Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated
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Microbiology Chapter 5 Exam Questions 
with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | 
Updated 
C) Coenzyme A - answerWhich of the following compounds is NOT an enzyme? 
A) Dehydrogenase 
B) Cellulase 
C) Coenzyme A 
D) β-galactosidase 
E) Sucrase 
C) NAD+ - answerWhich compound is being reduced in the reaction shown in Figure 5.1? 
A) Isocitric acid and α-ketoglutaric acid 
B) α-ketoglutaric acid and NAD+ 
C) NAD+ 
D) NADH 
E) NADH and isocitric acid 
B) Photoautotroph — CO2 - answerWhich organism...
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