Human Growth and Development

Domains of Development Physical - body size appearance, system & motor capabilities Cognitive - intellectual abilities: attention, memory, imagination, creativity & language Emotional (Social) - Self understanding, knowledge about others, friends, intimate relationships, morals, emotional expression & communication Development is CONTINUOUS process of gradually building upon the same skills that were there to begin with Development is DISCONTINUOUS process of responding to the...

nature vs. nurture controversy it is agreed that both have some influence in development, but some people think it is more one than the other. biologically built vs. environment tabula rasa this is what the human mind is at birth (according to the nurture side of the nature versus nurture controversy), like a blank slate that experience writes on Discontinuity or Stage Theories Argues that development progresses through a series of stages. Each stage involves a specific task. O...

Definition of Human Growth and Development The scientific study of processes of change and stability throughout the human life span (conception to death). Based on idea that every portion of the lifespan is influenced by earlier events and will in tunr affect later events. Human development occurs through: --Processes which are biologically programmed --Interaction w/environment --Aggression to Regression Why study lifespan development? --Provides organized account of developm...

What is the focus of Human Growth and Development Changes across the lifespan, including physical, cognitive, social, intellectual, perceptual, personality and emotional growth. What are the stages for eriksons psychological development theory, and at what ages does each particular stage occur? 1. Trust vs. Mistrust- From birth to 12 months of age, infants must learn that adults can be trusted. 2. Autonomy vs. Shame/Doubt- As toddlers (ages 1-3 years) begin to explore their world, th...

List seven life stages... 1. Infancy 2. Early Childhood 3. Late Childhood 4. Adolescence 5. Early Adulthood 6. Middle Adulthood 7. Late Adulthood Infancy (ages) Birth to 1 year Early Childhood (ages) 1-6 years Late Childhood (ages) 6-12 years Adolecence (ages) 12-20 years Early Adulthood (ages) 20-40 years Middle Adulthood (ages) 40-65 years Late Adulthood (ages) 65 years and up Infancy physical development -musular developme...

THEORIES OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT THROUGHIUT THE LIFESPAN Social work theories are general explanations that are supported by evidence obtained through the scientific method. A theory... May explain human behavior by describing how humans interact with each other or react to certain stimuli. Social development Humans beings are inherently social. Erik Erison - interested in how children socialize and how this affects their sense of self. Eight distinct stages Successful complet...

Lifespan Development examines patterns of growth, change, and stability in behavior throughout the lifespan 4 domains of development physical, cognitive, personality, social Age & range differences prenatal, infancy and toddlerhood, middle childhood, adolescence, young adulthood, middle adulthood, late adulthood quantitative changes in number or amount qualitative changes in kind, structure or organization theory broad, organized explanations and predicti...

Most stage-based theories of development focus primarily: a. the continuity of development b. the discontinuity of development c. persistance of inherent personality characteristics d. the influence of context on development B. The discontinuity of development These theories address deviations from developmental progress norms The common practice of using "time-outs" with young children is a direct application of: a. operant conditioning b. classical conditioning c. separatio...

lifespan development the field of study that examines patterns of growth, change, and stability in behavior that occur throughout the entire life span. physical development development involving the body's physical makeup, including the brain, nervous system, muscles, and senses and the need for food, drink, and sleep cognitive development development involving the ways that growth and change in intellectual capabilities influence a person's behavior personality develop...

Trust versus mistrust Erickson's first stage of development Longitudinal study Research projects over an extended period of time Erickson's The theory of identity formation He believed humans pass through eight stages of psychosocial development. Each stage is characterized by two opposing forces. Initiative versus guilt Erikson's belief of the conflict children ages 3 to 6 experience. During this time, children need to be independent at times. If not given the opport...