Class notes
Lingua franca, pidgin, creoles
- Course
- Institution
- Book
lingua franca, pidgin, creoles
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
More summaries for
-
Summary For course Sociolinguistics (518V7SLY) --> An Introduction to Sociolinguistics', 7th Edition' (Wardhaugh, Ronald, and Janet M. Fuller). Ch. 1-14.
-
Sociolinguistics lecture 9: Pragmatics
-
Sociolinguistics lecture 8: Examining everyday language, cultural norms, ethnographic approach
Seller
Followteadejong
Content preview
30/09/20SOCIOLINGUISTICS L.4
L INGUA FRANCA
Some languages are used in situations of language contact:
1. Lingua franca
2. Pidgin
3. Creole
4. Mixed language
Lingua franca: a language of wider communication, that is used in
situations where speakers of different languages interact. It exists
already, it does not arise because of language contact
The term “lingua franca” is now used to describe any language of
wider communication
Pidgin: comes from “business
Creole: the term comes from criar (person raised in one’s
house); in general creoles were the languages of slaves
They both are languages come from a linguistic outcome from a
colonial situation
P IDGINS: languages that develop in a situation of language
contact and limited exposure to one of the languages; a reduced
or simpli ed language that develops as a means of
1
s
s
fi s
s
.
.
”
.
.
, 30/09/20
communication between two or more groups that do not share a
common language
Pidgins never become the main language
Difference with interlanguage: (“imperfect” second
language learning”)
1. Pidgins are conventionalized systems of communication,
whereas an interlanguage can be idiosyncratic and can vary
between individuals
2. A Pidgin is often a target language (a language that somebody
can be interested in learning
3. An interlanguage is spoken by an individual, pidgin involves
various individuals speaking a second languag
C REOLES
A language that develops in contact situations that typically
involve more than two languages. More elaborate than Pidgin.
Creole is a native and primary language of a speech community.
It’s suitable for all forms of communication
C ONTACT LANGUAGES
• Superstrate: the language of the socially dominant group
• Substrate: languages of the subordinated gou
• Lexi er: language that contributes the most to the vocabulary
(often superstrate
2
fi :
:
.
)
:
.
)
.
.
p
e
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller teadejong. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $3.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
81989 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now