NR 302 Health Assessment Final Exam Study Guide / NR302 Final Exam Study Guide: Health Assessment I: Chamberlain (Latest 2020)
572 views 1 purchase
Course
NR 302 (NR302)
Institution
CHAMBERLAIN COLLEGE OF NURSING
NR 302 Health Assessment Final Exam Study Guide / NR302 Final Exam Study Guide: Health Assessment I: Chamberlain
Thorax and Lungs
-What data can be gathered on a patient in respiratory distress from general survey only?
-Do they use accessory muscles when breathing? Position-tripod, Barrel c...
nr 302 health assessment final exam study guide nr302 final exam study guide health assessment i chamberlain thorax and lungs what data can be gathered on a patient in respiratory distress fro
Written for
CHAMBERLAIN COLLEGE OF NURSING
NR 302 (NR302)
All documents for this subject (334)
Seller
Follow
chamberlain_university
Reviews received
Content preview
NR 302 Health Assessment Final Exam Study Guide / NR302 Final Exam
Study Guide: Health Assessment I: Chamberlain
Thorax and Lungs
-What data can be gathered on a patient in respiratory distress from general survey only?
-Do they use accessory muscles when breathing? Position-tripod, Barrel chest, Nasal flaring,
color
-Structure and Function: The thorax
-Thoracic cage
-Sternum, 12 pairs of ribs
-12 thoracic vertebrae
-Muscles and cartilage
-Thoracic Cavity
-Mediastinium
-Pleural cavity
-Lung (Apex and base)
Structure and Function: Pleural Membranes
-Parietal pleura-lines the whole cavity
-Visceral pleura-lines the organs
,-Pleural space/cavity-both above total
Structure and Function: The respiratory system
-Trachea
-Bronchi
-Bronchioles
-Alveolar Sacs
-Alveoli
Landmarks-Visualize what you cannot see!
-Anterior chest
-Suprasternal notch “U shaped”
-Sternum
-Sternal angle (Angle of Louis) continuous with 2nd rib
1. Multiple the number of cigarettes smoked per day by number of years smoked
2. Divide by 20
i.e 10 cigarettes smoked per day x 10 years / 20 = 5 pack years
Objective Data
-Inspection of patient: Resp. rate & effort to breathe (Nasal flaring, accessory muscles,
positioning) skin color, nails, configuration of chest (Chest deformities)
-Palpation of anterior and posterior chest: Tenderness, lumps, crepitus (Subcutaneous air-rice
krispis under skin), tactile fremitus (99), respiratory expansion
-Percussion of lung fields: Resonance, hyper-resonance, dull, diaphragmatic excursion
-Auscultation of chest: Normal, adventitious, voice sounds, measurements of pulmonary
function: For screening**Begin at the moment of contact
Normal breath sounds
-Bronchial (Tracheal) –Over trachea & larynx E>1
-Bronchovesicular—Over major bronchi I=E
-Vesicular—over peripheral lung fields I>E
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller chamberlain_university. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $20.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.