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Exam (elaborations)

NURS 6630 Final Exam

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NURS 6630 Final Exam

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  • July 11, 2020
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  • 2019/2020
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NURS 6630 Final Exam

QUESTION 1


What will the PMHNP most likely prescribe to a patient with psychotic aggression

who needs to manage the top-down cortical control and the excessive drive from

striatal hyperactivity?


A. Stimulants B. Antidepressants C. Antipsychotics D. SSRIs


QUESTION 2


The PMHNP is selecting a medication treatment option for a patient who is

exhibiting psychotic behaviors with poor impulse control and aggression. Of the

available treatments, which can help temper some of the adverse effects or

symptoms that are normally caused by D2 antagonism?


A. First-generation, conventional antipsychotics B. First-generation, atypical

antipsychotics C. Second-generation, conventional antipsychotics D. Second-

generation, atypical antipsychotics


QUESTION 3

,The PMHNP is discussing dopamine D2 receptor occupancy and its association

with aggressive behaviors in patients with the student. Why does the PMHNP

prescribe a standard dose of atypical antipsychotics?


A. The doses are based on achieving 100% D2 receptor occupancy. B. The doses

are based on achieving a minimum of 80% D2 receptor occupancy. C. The doses

are based on achieving 60% D2 receptor occupancy. D. None of the above.




QUESTION 4


Why does the PMHNP avoid prescribing clozapine (Clozaril) as a first-line

treatment to the patient with psychosis and aggression?


A. There is too high a risk of serious adverse side effects. B. It can exaggerate

the psychotic symptoms. C. Clozapine (Clozaril) should not be used as high-dose

monotherapy. D. There is no documentation that clozapine (Clozaril) is effective

for patients who are violent.


QUESTION 5


The PMHNP is caring for a patient on risperidone (Risperdal). Which action made

by the PMHNP exhibits proper care for this patient?

,A. Explaining to the patient that there are no risks of EPS B. Prescribing the patient

12 mg/dail C. Titrating the dose by increasing it every 5–7 days D. Writing a

prescription for a higher dose of oral risperidone (Risperdal) to achieve high D2

receptor occupancy


QUESTION 6


The PMHNP wants to prescribe Mr. Barber a mood stabilizer that will target

aggressive and impulsive symptoms by decreasing dopaminergic

neurotransmission. Which mood stabilizer will the PMHNP select? A. Lithium

(Lithane) B. Phenytoin (Dilantin) C. Valproate (Depakote) D. Topiramate

(Topamax)




QUESTION 7


The parents of a 7-year-old patient with ADHD are concerned about the effects of

stimulants on their child. The parents prefer to start pharmacological treatment

with a non-stimulant. Which medication will the PMHNP will most likely

prescribe?


A. Strattera B. Concerta C. Daytrana D. Adderall

, QUESTION 8


8 The PMHNP understands that slow-dose extended release stimulants are most

appropriate for which patient with ADHD?


A. 8-year-old patient B. 24-year-old patient C. 55-year-old patient D. 82-year-old

patient


QUESTION 9


A patient is prescribed D-methylphenidate, 10-mg extended-release capsules. What

should the PMHNP include when discussing the side effects with the patient?


A. The formulation can have delayed actions when taken with food. B. Sedation

can be a common side effect of the drug. C. The medication can affect your

blood pressure. D. This drug does not cause any dependency.


QUESTION 10


The PMHNP is teaching parents about their child’s new prescription for Ritalin.

What will the PMHNP include in the teaching?


A. The second dose should be taken at lunch. B. There are no risks for insomnia.

C. There is only one daily dose, to be taken in the morning. D. There will be

continued effects into the evening.

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