EGEE Exam 1 Questions and Answers
100% Pass
What is the primary source of energy for the Earth's climate system?
The Sun is the primary source of energy for Earth's climate system, providing energy that
drives weather patterns and sustains life.
How do fossil fuels contribute to energy p...
EGEE Exam 1 Questions and Answers
100% Pass
What is the primary source of energy for the Earth's climate system?
✔✔The Sun is the primary source of energy for Earth's climate system, providing energy that
drives weather patterns and sustains life.
How do fossil fuels contribute to energy production?
✔✔Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, release stored chemical energy when burned,
which is used to produce electricity or power engines.
What is the difference between renewable and nonrenewable energy sources?
✔✔Renewable energy sources, like wind, solar, and hydropower, are naturally replenished,
while nonrenewable sources, like coal and oil, are finite and deplete over time.
How does a solar panel work to generate electricity?
✔✔A solar panel converts sunlight into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect, where
light photons excite electrons in the material, creating a flow of electricity.
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, What is the main advantage of using geothermal energy?
✔✔Geothermal energy is a renewable source that provides a consistent and reliable supply of
power by harnessing the Earth's internal heat.
How do nuclear power plants generate electricity?
✔✔Nuclear power plants generate electricity by using nuclear fission to produce heat, which
then boils water to create steam, driving turbines connected to generators.
What is the role of a transformer in an electrical grid?
✔✔A transformer adjusts the voltage of electricity, stepping it up for efficient transmission over
long distances and stepping it down for safe use in homes and businesses.
How does wind energy generate electricity?
✔✔Wind energy generates electricity by converting the kinetic energy of moving air into
mechanical energy, which turns a turbine connected to a generator.
What is the purpose of energy efficiency in energy systems?
✔✔Energy efficiency aims to reduce energy consumption by using less energy to perform the
same task, thus lowering environmental impact and reducing costs.
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