Fluid and Electrolyte Balance Module 13 Questions and Answers Rated A+
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Fluid and Electrolyte Balance Module 13
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Fluid And Electrolyte Balance Module 13
Fluid and Electrolyte Balance Module 13
Questions and Answers Rated A+
Which electrolyte is critical for enzyme activation in the body?
Magnesium.
What is a likely cause of hypochloremia?
Prolonged vomiting or gastric suctioning.
What role does phosphate play in the body?
Phosphate ...
Fluid and Electrolyte Balance Module 13
Questions and Answers Rated A+
Which electrolyte is critical for enzyme activation in the body?
✔✔ Magnesium.
What is a likely cause of hypochloremia?
✔✔ Prolonged vomiting or gastric suctioning.
What role does phosphate play in the body?
✔✔ Phosphate is essential for energy production and bone health.
What intervention is critical for correcting severe hypokalemia?
✔✔ Administer potassium intravenously as prescribed.
What causes fluid to shift from the intravascular to the interstitial space?
✔✔ Decreased plasma oncotic pressure.
1
,What is a typical clinical sign of respiratory alkalosis?
✔✔ Numbness and tingling in the extremities.
What lab result confirms metabolic acidosis?
✔✔ Low bicarbonate levels (HCO3).
Which condition can lead to hypocalcemia?
✔✔ Vitamin D deficiency.
What is the main symptom of hypermagnesemia?
✔✔ Reduced deep tendon reflexes.
How does aldosterone affect potassium levels?
✔✔ It promotes potassium excretion in the kidneys.
What imbalance might occur with excessive diarrhea?
✔✔ Metabolic acidosis due to bicarbonate loss.
2
, What is the primary source of sodium intake in the diet?
✔✔ Processed and packaged foods.
What is the main symptom of hypovolemia?
✔✔ Dizziness upon standing.
How does the body regulate water retention during dehydration?
✔✔ By increasing antidiuretic hormone (ADH) secretion.
What electrolyte imbalance is most commonly associated with dehydration?
✔✔ Hypernatremia.
How does the body primarily lose potassium?
✔✔ Through urine excretion regulated by the kidneys.
What symptom is commonly observed in hypocalcemia?
✔✔ Tingling around the mouth and muscle cramps.
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