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Exam (elaborations)

AINS 102 exam questions and verified correct answers

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Property loss exposure - correct answer A condition that presents the possibility that a person or an organization will sustain a loss resulting from damage (including destruction, taking, or loss of use) to property in which that person or organization has a financial interest. Real property (r...

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  • November 23, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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AINS 102


Property loss exposure - correct answer A condition that presents the possibility that a person or an
organization will sustain a loss resulting from damage (including destruction, taking, or loss of use) to
property in which that person or organization has a financial interest.



Real property (realty) - correct answer Tangible property consisting of land, all structures permanently
attached to the land, and whatever is growing on the land.



Personal property - correct answer All tangible or intangible property that is not real property.



Deductible - correct answer A portion of a covered loss that is not paid by the insurer.



Liability loss exposure - correct answer Any condition or situation that presents the possibility of a claim
alleging legal responsibility of a person or business for injury or damage suffered by another party.



Damages - correct answer Money claimed by, or a monetary award to, a party who has suffered loss or
injury for which another party is legally responsible.



Special damages - correct answer A form of compensatory damages that awards a sum of money for
specific, identifiable expenses associated with the injured person's loss, such as medical expenses or lost
wages.



General damages - correct answer A monetary award to compensate a victim for losses, such as pain and
suffering, that do not involve specific, measurable expenses.



Punitive damages - correct answer A payment awarded by a court to punish a defendant for a reckless,
malicious, or deceitful act to deter similar conduct; the award need not bear any relation to a party's
actual damages.



Civil law - correct answer A classification of law that applies to legal matters not governed by criminal law
and that protects rights and provides remedies for breaches of duties owed to others.

,AINS 102
Criminal law - correct answer The branch of the law that imposes penalties for wrongs against society.



Tort - correct answer A wrongful act or an omission, other than a crime or a breach of contract, that
invades a legally protected right.



Negligence - correct answer The failure to exercise the degree of care that a reasonable person in a
similar situation would exercise to avoid harming others.



Intentional tort - correct answer A tort committed by a person who foresees (or should be able to
foresee) that his or her act will harm another person.



Strict liability - correct answer Liability imposed by a court or by a statute in the absence of fault when
harm results from activities or conditions that are extremely dangerous, unnatural, ultrahazardous,
extraordinary, abnormal, or inappropriate.



Compulsory auto insurance law - correct answer Law that requires the owners or operators of
automobiles to carry automobile liability insurance at least equal to certain minimum limits before the
vehicle can be licensed or registered.



Financial responsibility laws - correct answer Law enacted to ensure that motorists have the financial
ability to pay for any property damage or bodily injury they might cause as a result of driving or owning
an auto.



Personal injury protection (PIP) coverage - correct answer Coverage that pays benefits, regardless of
fault, for medical expense, income loss, and other benefits, resulting from bodily injury to occupants of a
covered auto.



Residual market - correct answer The term referring collectively to insurers and other organizations that
make insurance available through a shared risk mechanism to those who cannot obtain coverage in the
admitted market.



Internet of Things (IoT) - correct answer A network of objects that transmit data to each other and to
central hubs through the internet.

, AINS 102
First party - correct answer The insured in an insurance contract.



Open perils coverage - correct answer A type of policy or coverage that insures against risks of direct
physical loss except for those specifically excluded or limited by the policy.



Named perils coverage - correct answer An insurance policy in which the covered causes of loss are listed
or "named" in the policy.



D. Underground pipes - correct answer All of the following items are examples of personal property,
EXCEPT:

A. Sports equipment

B. Silverware

C. A fishing boat

D. Underground pipes



C. The detached garage - correct answer John is a recent homeowner and is considering the insurance
coverages he needs for his home and contents. If damaged by a peril covered by a homeowners policy,
which one of the following would be considered part of John's real property?

A. The desk top computer

B. The boat in the driveway

C. The detached garage

D. The hockey net and equipment



C. Intentional tort - correct answer Paul was charged with assault and battery after he punched and
injured his neighbor Tom, who repeatedly walked his dog on Paul's property. Which one of the following
types of tort does this represent?

A. Strict liability

B. Negligence

C. Intentional tort

D. Exemplary tort

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