COMPLETE TEST BANK FOR
DAVIS ADVANTAGE FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: INTRODUCTORY CONCEPTS
AND CLINICAL PERSPECTIVES
3RD EDITION
BY THERESA CAPRIOTTI DO MSN CRNP RN || NEWEST EDITION WITH ALL
CHAPTERS FULLY COVERED
3RD EDITION
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
UNIT 1: THE CELL ..................................................................................................................................... 3
CHAPTER 1. THE CELL IN HEALTH AND ILLNESS ....................................................................... 3
CHAPTER 2, CELLULAR INJURY, ADAPTATIONS, AND MALADAPTIVE CHANGES ........... 26
CHAPTER 3, GENETIC BASIS OF DISEASE .................................................................................... 54
UNIT 2: INTEGRATED BODY PROCESSES ......................................................................................... 81
CHAPTER 4, STRESS, EXERCISE, AND IMMOBILITY .................................................................. 81
CHAPTER 5, OBESITY AND NUTRITIONAL IMBALANCES ...................................................... 110
CHAPTER 6, PAIN .............................................................................................................................. 138
UNIT 3: FLUID, ELECTROLYTE, AND ACID-BASE HOMEOSTASIS ............................................ 165
CHAPTER 7, FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE IMBALANCES .......................................................... 165
CHAPTER 8, ACID–BASE BALANCES ........................................................................................... 192
UNIT 4: INFECTION AND INFLAMMATION ..................................................................................... 219
CHAPTER 9, INFECTION AND INFLAMMATION ........................................................................ 219
CHAPTER 10, INFECTIOUS DISEASES .......................................................................................... 247
CHAPTER 11, DISORDERS OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM .............................................................. 273
UNIT 5: HEMATOLOGIC DISORDERS ............................................................................................... 302
CHAPTER 12, WHITE BLOOD CELL DISORDERS ........................................................................ 302
CHAPTER 13, INFECTION AND INFLAMMATION ...................................................................... 328
CHAPTER 14, DISORDERS OF PLATELETS, HEMOSTASIS, AND COAGULATION............... 357
UNIT 6: DISORDERS OF CARDIOVASCULAR FUNCTION ............................................................. 391
CHAPTER 15, ARTERIAL DISORDERS ANSWER SECTION ....................................................... 391
CHAPTER 16, ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE AND CONDUCTION DISORDERS ...................... 414
CHAPTER 17, HEART FAILURE ...................................................................................................... 443
CHAPTER 18, VALVULAR HEART DISEASE ................................................................................ 472
CHAPTER 19, DISORDERS OF THE VENOUS SYSTEM .............................................................. 498
UNIT 7: PULMONARY DISORDERS ................................................................................................... 525
CHAPTER 20, RESPIRATORY INFLAMMATION AND INFECTION .......................................... 525
CHAPTER 21, SKIN DISORDERS ..................................................................................................... 553
UNIT 8: RENAL AND UROLOGICAL DISORDERS ........................................................................... 582
CHAPTER 22, RENAL DISORDERS ................................................................................................. 583
CHAPTER 23, UROLOGICAL DISORDERS .................................................................................... 614
UNIT 9: HORMONAL AND REPRODUCTIVE DISORDERS ............................................................. 643
CHAPTER 24, ENDOCRINE DISORDERS ....................................................................................... 643
CHAPTER 25, DIABETES MELLITUS AND THE METABOLIC SYNDROME ........................... 673
,Unit 1: the cell
Chapter 1. The cell in health and illness
Multiple choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1. Which statement regarding the sodium–potassium pump is correct?
1. The cell’s plasma membrane is more soluble to sodium ions than potassium ions.
2. The concentration of sodium ions should be higher inside the cell compartment.
3. The concentration of potassium ions should be higher outside the cell compartment.
4. The active transport involves pumping out three sodium ions and pumping in two potassium ions.
2. In the absence of oxygen, which cellular function creates the same amount of energy as is created
in the presence of oxygen? 1. Dissipation of pyruvic acid
2. Initiation of the citric acid cycle
3. Activation of acetyl-coenzyme a
4. Creation of acidosis via lactic acid
3. How many adenosine triphosphates (atps) are produced in aerobic energy metabolism?
1. 2
2. 3
3. 34
4. 53
4. Which cell organelles differ in their number according to the cell’s energy needs?
, 1. Ribosomes
2. Mitochondria
3. Ribonucleic acids
4. Deoxyribonucleic acids
5. Which option best supports the reason more energy is produced when a person is exercising?
1. Exercise causes an increase in the synthesis of protein.
2. There is an increase in the production of pyruvic acid in the cells.
3. The conversion of pyruvic acid to lactic acid is increased by exercise.
4. Muscle cells have more mitochondria to meet energy demands.
6. When does ribosomal protein synthesis cease?
1. During endoplasmic reticulum stress
2. During the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (atp)
3. During a severe hypoxic state
4. During the processing of prohormone
7. Which cellular organelles are responsible for propelling mucus and inhaled debris out of the
lungs?
1. Cilia
2. Microfilaments
3. Secretory vesicles
4. Endoplasmic reticula
8. Which are the key proteins in the contractile units of the muscle cells?
1. Actin and myosin
2. Prohormone and tubulin
3. Tubulin and actin
4. Myosin and prohormone
9. Which deficiency causes tay–sachs disease?
1. Proteasome
