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NR507 Advanced Pathophysiology 2024-2025
NR 507 Final Practice Exam Test Questions with
Correct Answers | 100% Pass Guaranteed | Graded A+ |
Read All Instructions Carefully and Answer All the
Questions Correctly Good Luck: -
Acute renal failure - =Answer>> Reversible
Determining prognosis- kidneys respond to diuretic with
good output; this indicates that kidneys are functioning
well
Acute Pyelonephritis - =Answer>> Diagnosing by
clinical symptoms alone can be difficult; can be similar
to cystitis
Diagnosis established by:
-Urine culture
-Urinalysis (WBC casts indicates pyelonephritis, but
may not always be present)
-Signs/Symptoms
-Complicated pyelonephritis requires blood cultures and
urinary tract imaging
Renal Calculi (Renal Stones) - =Answer>> Goals of
Treatment:
Manage acute pain
Promote passage of stone
Reduce size of stone
Prevent new stone formation
Symptoms of Lower UTI (3) - =Answer>> burning on
urination
dysuria
suprapubic pain
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Symptoms of Upper UTI (6) - =Answer>>
pyleonephritis
fever
flank pain
CVA tenderness
N/V
malaise
Is acute renal failure reversible? - =Answer>> yes
How do you determine the prognosis of acute renal
failure? - =Answer>> If we give a diuretic and we get
output, this means we have functioning kidneys
Examples of Pre-renal failure with diagnostic
examples(2) - =Answer>> Dehydration (diabetics)
and inability to perfuse (heart failure)
Key diagnostic test result for acute pyelonephritis -
=Answer>> WBC casts
What type of renal failure are renal calculi? -
=Answer>> Post renal
Gold standard of diagnosing renal calculi? -
=Answer>> CT scan
Treatment goals for renal calculi (4) - =Answer>> pain
management, pass stone, reduce size of stone, prevent
new stones
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