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STUDENT STUDY GUIDE for APHY 101 MIDTERM Question And Answers $20.99   Add to cart

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STUDENT STUDY GUIDE for APHY 101 MIDTERM Question And Answers

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  • APHY 101
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  • APHY 101

STUDENT STUDY GUIDE for APHY 101 MIDTERM Question And Answers

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  • November 21, 2024
  • 25
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • APHY 101
  • APHY 101

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STUDENT STUDY GUIDE for APHY 101 MIDTERM
Question And Answers

What is the difference between anatomy and physiology? - ......answer.....Anatomy

is the study of structures in the body and physiology is the study of functions of

the body



What are the levels of organization? - ......answer.....subatomic particles, atom,

molecule, macromolecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism



subatomic particles - ......answer.....electrons, protons, neutrons



atom - ......answer.....hydrogen atom, lithium atom



molecule - ......answer.....water molecule, glucose molecule



macromolecule - ......answer.....protein molecule, DNA molecule



organelle - ......answer.....mitochondrion, golgi apparatus



cell - ......answer.....muscle cell, nerve cell



tissue - ......answer.....simple squamous epithelium, bone

,organ - ......answer.....skin, femur, heart, kidney



organ system - ......answer.....integumentary system, skeletal system, digestive

system



organism - ......answer.....human



what are the characteristics of life? - ......answer.....movement, responsiveness,

growth, reproduction, respiration, digestion, absorption, circulation, assimilation,

excretion



movement - ......answer.....Change in position of the body or of a body part;

motion of an internal organ



responsiveness - ......answer.....Reaction to a change inside or outside the body



growth ......answer.....increase in body size without change in shape

-

reproduction - ......answer.....product of new organisms and new cells



respiration - ......answer.....obtaining oxygen, removing carbon dioxide, and

releasing energy from foods

, digestion - ......answer.....Breakdown of food substances into simpler forms that

can be absorbed and used



Absorption - ......answer.....passage of substances through membranes and into

body fluids



circulation - ......answer.....movement of substances in body fluids



Assimilation - ......answer.....changing of absorbed substances into different

chemical forms



Excretion - ......answer.....removal of wastes produced by metabolic reactions



What are the requirements of life? - ......answer.....water, food, oxygen, heat,

pressure



heat - ......answer.....to help regulate the rates of metabolic reactions



pressure - ......answer.....atmospheric pressure for breathing; hydrostatic

pressure to help circulate blood



oxygen - ......answer.....to help release energy from food substances

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