HOSA Human Growth and Development
3 stages of labor: - ANS - dilation, expulsion (birth of baby), delivery of placenta
4 stages of Piaget's theory: - ANS - sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and
formal operational.
5 basic assumptions about growth and development: - ANS - progress orderly from simple to
complex, continuous processes, occur at highly individualized rate, affect all body systems and
stages, and form a total process together
6 components of therapeutic communication: - ANS - listening and observing, warmth,
genuineness, attentiveness, empathy, and positive regard.
8 modes of nonverbal communication: - ANS - physical appearance and dress, body movement
and posture, facial expression, gestures, eye contact, tone and volume of voice, touch, and
silence
8 stages of Erikson's theory - ANS - trust v mistrust, autonomy v shame and doubt, initiative v
guilt, industry v inferiority, identity v role confusion, intimacy v isolation, generativity v stagnation,
and ego integrity v despair
A newborn is able to - ANS - swallow, digest, metabolize, and absorb nutrients.
African American history is similar to that of - ANS - the Caribbean.
African Americans include - ANS - slave and immigrant history from Africa.
Aggressive people use - ANS - angry vocalization to dominate and harm others.
All families are ____ but all share __________________. - ANS - unique; goals of survival and
personal fulfillment of family members.
All groups have - ANS - beliefs and practices they maintain.
All nonhereditary factors are - ANS - environmental.
An important goal on the national level is to - ANS - expand health care opportunities and
eliminate disparities.
An infant's aerage birthweight is - ANS - 7.5lb.
, Arab Americans/ME people come from - ANS - Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Palestine, Turkey,
Pakistan, and Syria.
Asian Americans are from - ANS - Korea, Japan, Philippines, and China.
Asian Americans believe that good health is - ANS - a gift from ancestors.
Asian Americans see health as - ANS - balance between ying and yang/good and evil.
Assertive people are - ANS - empowered and comfortable expressing their feelings.
autonomy - ANS - acquisition of basic skills
Basic functions of the family are - ANS - physical maintenance of family members, protection,
nurturance, socialization, education, reproduction, and recreation.
Birth order may influence - ANS - the child's development.
blastocyst - ANS - cell mess implanted in uterine wall
Blocks to communication are - ANS - words and actions people use that tend to obscure their
messages.
bottlemouth syndrome - ANS - dental cavities caused by sugar in milk or juice that weakens
tooth surfaces
Boys tend to be slightly _____ than girls. - ANS - larger
cephalocaudal - ANS - growth and development beginning at the head and progressing towards
the feet
Change in lifestyle or personal habits is necessary to - ANS - promote maximal health.
Clamping of the umbilical cord after delivery - ANS - ends fetal circulation and marks infnt's first
breath.
colostrum - ANS - precursor of breast milk
Common infant skin characteristics and conditions: - ANS - vernix caseosa, milia, lanugo,
mongolian spots,and physiological jaundice.
communication - ANS - interaction between 2+ people; exchange of information, ideas, feelings,
and emotions