hypothalamus hormones
CRH, TRH, GHRH
CRH
corticotropin-releasing hormone
TRH
thyrotropin-releasing hormone
GHRH
growth hormone-releasing hormone
anterior pituitary hormones
GH, ACTH, TSH
GH
growth hormone
function of GH
stimulates growth of bone and muscle; promotes protein synthesis and fat
metabolism; decreases carbohydrate metabolism
ACTH
adrenocorticotropic hormone
function of ACTH
stimulates synthesis and secretion of adrenal cortical hormones
TSH
thyroid stimulating hormone
function of TSH
stimulates synthesis and secretion of thyroid hormones
, posterior pituitary hormones
ADH/vasopressin
ADH/vasopressin
antidiuretic hormone
function of ADH/vasopressin
increases water reabsorption by the kidney
hypopituitarism
hyposecretion of one or more pituitary gland hormones
causes of hypopituitarism
tumor, infarction, trauma, radiation
panhypopituitarism
loss of all pituitary hormones
collaborative care of hypopituitarism
treat cause; replace deficient hormones; educate patient on replacement
hormones and S&S of abnormalities
acromegaly
oversecretion of GH
when does acromegaly occur?
in adulthood, after growth plates close
most common cause of acromegaly
pituitary tumor
manifestations of acromegaly
excessive skeletal and tissue growth; severe headaches; visual disturbances;
muscular weakness; decalcification of skeleton; sleep apnea; lowering of voice
collaborative care of acromegaly
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Mirror. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.