Exam (elaborations)
Hints from Edelmans book Questions With Complete Solutions
Hints from Edelmans book Questions With Complete Solutions
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
Content preview
Hints from Edelmans book Questions With CompleteSolutions
61 yo male w/ Idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis (IHSS)
and a resting gradient of 144 mmHg admitted to hospital with
CP. the next day the resting gradient was 15 mmHg. What
happened
A) LV infarct
B) RV infarct
C) Afib Developed
D) post MI VSD Correct Answers A) LV infarct - could have
infarcted septum so the gradient that was high is now gone
A huge dilated PA, Severe TR and RV Enlargement best
describes?
A) Pulmonary Emboli
B) Pulmonary HTN
C) MI
D) MR Correct Answers B) Pulmonary HTN
A Patient has an RVSP of 60 mm Hg one year later the RVSP is
30 mm Hg what happened to this patient?
A) aortic dissection
B) hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
C) Dilated cardiomyopathy
D) pulmonary hypertension Correct Answers C) Dilated
Cardiomyopathy
A patient with a secundum ASD has a buble study. It shows all
EXCEPT:
A) bubbles from RA to LA
,B) Bubbles from RV to LV
C) Neg. Contrast Jet in RA
D) Bubbles in pulm. artery Correct Answers B) Bubbles from
RV to LV
A Pericardial Effusion can often be seen in patients with?
A) Aortic Stenosis
B) Atrial Flutter
C) Myocardial Infarct
D) Renal Failure Correct Answers D) Renal Failure
A restrictive cardiomyopathy has which of the following?
A) increased afterload
B) decrease LV compliance
C) increased Preload
D) decreased LA pressure Correct Answers B) Decreased LV
compliance (Decreased preload "LV cant fill"
A secondary finding in AS is?
A) LAE
B) Left Ventricular Enlargement
C) LVH
D) AR Correct Answers C) LVH
A Typical EF in dilated CM?
A) 15-25%
B) 30-40%
C) 40-50%
D) 60-70% Correct Answers A) 15 - 25% (pick smallest
range) (for hypertrophic pick highest range)
,A vena contracta might be seen in which type of
cardiomyopathy?
A) Dilated CM
B) Restrictive CM
C) Infiltrative CM
D) HOCM Correct Answers A) Dilated
- it stretches out annulus, chordae & Papillary muscles
Acute AI vs Chronic AI (Frank-starling Law) Correct Answers
Acute AI = hypercontractile LV
Chronic AI = valve failure
Acyanotic shunt vs cyanotic shunt Correct Answers Acyanotic
is L to R
Cyanotic is R to L
All of the following can lead to a false diagnosis of pericardial
effusion on M-mode EXCEPT:
A) Descending Aorta
B) Calcified Mitral Annulus
C) Ascites
D) Mitral valve prolapse Correct Answers D) Mitral valve
prolapse
All of the following may result in jugular venous distension
EXCEPT:
A) cardiac Tamponade
B) Pulmonary hypertension
C) Tricuspid Stenosis
D) hypovolemia
, E) Constrictive pericarditiscamero Correct Answers D)
Hypovolemia
Amyloid and sarcoid are what type of cardiac abnormalities?
A) Congestive
B) Hypertrophic
C) Restrictive
D) Infiltrative Correct Answers D) Infiltrative
Amyloidosis involves abnormal proteins, describe it Correct
Answers Translucent waxy protein build up on the myofibrils
An enlarge heart on chest x-ray could be all of the following
EXCEPT:
A) Pericardial Effusion
B) Pleural Effusion
C) Aortic Stenosis
D) Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Correct Answers B) Pleural
Effusion
Aortic Regurgitation starts at the:
A) Beginning of IVCT
B) End of IVCT
C) Beginning of IVRT
D) End of IVRT Correct Answers C) Beginning of IVRT
Are gradient higher in an echo or a cath? Correct Answers In
an echo, echo uses peak to peak, cath uses peak instantaneous
Are right sided pressures elevated with a valsalva maneuver?
Correct Answers During strain phase - no
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Classroom. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $15.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
71184 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now