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Exam (elaborations)

Army Aeromedical Factors Questions With Complete Solutions

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Army Aeromedical Factors Questions With Complete Solutions Self-Imposed Stressors (DEATH) Drugs Exhaustion Alcohol Tobacco Hypoglycemia (low Blood Sugar) 4 Types of Stress Psychosocial- Life events (little control) Environmental- Weather (little control) Cognitive- Perception of self/situ...

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  • November 20, 2024
  • 16
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Aeromedics
  • Aeromedics
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UpperClass
Army Aeromedical Factors Questions With
Complete Solutions

Self-Imposed Stressors (DEATH) Drugs


Exhaustion

Alcohol

Tobacco

Hypoglycemia (low Blood Sugar)




4 Types of Stress Psychosocial- Life events (little control)


Environmental- Weather (little control)

Cognitive- Perception of self/situation

Physiological- Self Imposed (significant control)




Hypoxia Definition State of Oxygen deficiency in the body for any reason.




4 Types of Hypoxia Hypoxic- < Pressure Oxygen (high alt. >10k)


Hypemic- < Oxygen-Carrying capacity of the blood (CO2)

Histotoxic- < ability to transfer O2 from blood to tissue

, Army Aeromedical Factors Questions With
Complete Solutions
Stagnant- < ability to circulate blood (G force, Heart Fail)




4 Stages of Hypoxia Indifference: 0' to 10,000'




Compensatory: 10,000' to 15,000'




Disturbance: 15,000' to 20,000'




Critical: Above 20,000'




Prevention of Hypoxia (UPL) Use Supplemental O2


Pressurize Cabin

Limit time at Altitude




Treatment of Hypoxia Give 100% O2 if not available Descend below 10k ft.




What is Spatial Disorientation An individual's inability to determine their position,

attitude, and motion relative to the Earth's Surface.

, Army Aeromedical Factors Questions With
Complete Solutions

3 Types of Spatial Disorientation Type I (Unrecognized): Most dangerous, pilot does not

perceive anything is wrong. Example Height/ Depth Perception Illusion.




Type II (Recognized): Pilot perceives something is wrong, but may not recognize it as SD.

Thinking Instrument failure but not true. Example Graveyard Spiral




Type III (Incapacitating): Pilot experiences such an overwhelming sensation that he cannot orient

himself using visual cues or instruments. Not fatal if copilot can gain control of the aircraft

(Transfer Controls). Example Coriolis Illusion




Prevention of Spatial Disorientation (Never, Never, Avoid, Trust) Never fly VMC + IMC


Never Fly w/o visual ref points

Avoid: Fatigue, Hypoxia, Anxiety, Smoking, Hypoglycemia

Trust Instruments




Treatment of Spatial Disorientation Delay Intuitive Action


Rely on & Use Instruments (develop a good crosscheck)

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