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BSN HESI 315 Pharmacology Practice Exam V1 (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) Questions and Verified Answers|100% Correct| Grade A- Nightingale $10.99   Add to cart

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BSN HESI 315 Pharmacology Practice Exam V1 (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) Questions and Verified Answers|100% Correct| Grade A- Nightingale

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BSN HESI 315 Pharmacology Practice Exam V1 (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) Questions and Verified Answers|100% Correct| Grade A- Nightingale Q: A client with heart failure (HF) develops hyperaldosteronism and spironolactone is prescribed. Which instruction should the nurse include in this client's ...

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  • November 19, 2024
  • 22
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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nurse_steph
BSNlHESIl315lPharmacologylPracticelExam
lV1l(LatestlUpdate)lQuestionslandlVerifiedl
Answers|100%lCorrect|lGradelA-
lNightingale

Q:lAlclientlwithlheartlfailurel(HF)ldevelopslhyperaldosteronismlandlspironolactonelislprescrib
ed.lWhichlinstructionlshouldlthelnurselincludelinlthislclient'slplanloflcare?
AlReplacelsaltlwithlalsaltlsubstitute.
BlMonitorlskinlforlexcessivelbruising.
ClCoverlyourlskinlbeforelgoingloutside.
DlLimitlintakeloflhigh-potassiumlfoods.


Answer:
Limitlintakeloflhigh-potassiumlfoods.



Q:lWhichlinstructionlshouldlthelnurselincludelwhenlteachinglalclientlaboutlself-
administrationloflalbulk-formingllaxative.
AlAvoidlthelintakelofldairylproductslwhilelusinglthelmedication.
BlTakelthelmedicationlonelhourlafterlmealslandlotherlmedications.
ClFollowlmedicationladministrationlwithlanladditionallglassloflwater.
DlRemainluprightlforlthirtylminuteslfollowingldrugladministration.


Answer:
Followlmedicationladministrationlwithlanladditionallglassloflwater.



Q:lAlclientldiagnosedlwithlchroniclhepatitislClreceivinglribavirinlinlcombinationlwithlalfa-
linfectionlreportslthelonsetloflextremelfatiguelandldyspriealonlexertion.lItlislmostlimportantlforl
thelnurseltolmonitorlwhichlserumllaboratorylvalue?
AlSodium
BlGlucose
ClHemoglobin
DlPotassium

,Answer:
Hemoglobin



Q:lAlclientlwholreceiveslmultiplelantihypertensivelmedicationlexperienceslsyncopeldueltolald
roplinlbloodlpressureltol70/40lmmlHg.lWhichlislthelrationalelforlthelnurseldecisionltolholdlthel
client'slscheduledlantihypertensivelmedications?
AlThelsynergisticleffectloflthelmultiplelmedicationslhaslresultedlinldrugltoxicitylandlresultinglh
ypotension.
BlTheladditiveleffectloflmultiplelmedicationslhaslcausedlthelbloodlpressureltoldropltoollow.
ClIncreasedlurinarylclearanceloflthelmultiplelhaslproducedlduresslandlloweredlthelbloodlpressu
re.
DlThelantagonisticlinteractionlamonglthelvariouslbloodlpressurelmedicationslhaslreducedltheirl
effectiveness.


Answer:
Theladditiveleffectloflmultiplelmedicationslhaslcausedlthelbloodlpressureltoldropltoollow.



Q:lAlclientlisldischargedlwithlalprescriptionlforlwarfarin.lWhichldischargelinstructionlshouldl
thelnurselemphasizeltolthelclient?
AlAvoidlgoinglbarefoot,lespeciallyloutside.
BlUselanlastringentlforlsuperficiallbleeding.
ClTakelalmulti-vitaminlsupplementldaily.
DlAddllargelamountsloflspinachltoltheldiet.


Answer:
Avoidlgoinglbarefoot,lespeciallyloutside.



Q:lAlclientlwholislreceivinglchemotherapylhaslreceivedlseveralldoseslofloctreotidelsubcutane
ouslylPRNltolcontrollfrequentlboutsloflwateryldiarrhea.lWhichlassessmentlfindingslislmostlimp
ortantlforlthelnurseltolreportltolthelhealthcarelprovider?
AlFruit-likelbreathlodor.
BlHeadachelandlnausea.
ClInjectionlsiteldiscomfort.
DlSolid,lformedlstool


Answer:

, Headachelandlnausea.



Q:lPriorltoladministeringltheleveningldoseloflcarbamazepine,lthelnurselnoteslthatlthelclient'sl
morninglcarbamazepinellevellwasl8.4lmg/Ll(35.6lmmol/L).lWhichlactionlshouldlthelnurseltake
?
AlAdministerlthelcarbamazepinelaslprescribed.
BlAssesslthelclientlforlsideleffectsloflcarbamazepine.
ClNotifylthelhealthcarelproviderloflthelcarbamazepinellevel.
DlWithholdlthisldoseloflcarbamazepine.


Answer:
Administerlthelcarbamazepinelaslprescribed.



Q:lAlclientlwithlEncephalopathylislreceivingllactulose.lWhichlassessmentlprovideslthelnursel
bestlinformationltolimprovelinldrug.
a)lstoollcolor
b)lSerumlelectrolyteslandlammonial
c)lFingersticklglucose
d)lSerumlhepaticlenzymes


Answer:
b)lSerumlelectrolyteslandlammonia



Q:lAfterlreceivinglfiveldosesloflfilgrastimlthelnurselnoteslthatlthelclient'slwhitelbloodlcelllcou
ntlhaslincreasedlfrom
2500/mml(2.5*l10/LSI)ltol5,000/mm(5*l10/LSI).lWhatlactionlshouldlthelnurselimplement?
A.lAssesslthelclient'slvitallsigns
B.lImplementlneutropeniclprecautions
C.lReviewlthelclient'slculturelandlsensitivitylreports
D.lInformlthelclientlthatlthelmedicationlhaslbeenleffective


Answer:
d)lInformlthelclientlthatlthelmedicationlhaslbeenleffective

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