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CNIM TEST BANK QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS 2024/2025 UPDATE

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CNIM TEST BANK QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS 2024/2025 UPDATE What is the function of contralsteral masking is(2) - Answer- 1)Validate White noise masking being present at the appropriate intensity. 2) Better ID WV White noise making Prevents - Answer- Bone conducted cross over Wha...

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  • November 18, 2024
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CNIM TEST BANK QUESTIONS WITH
100% CORRECT ANSWERS 2024/2025
UPDATE

What is the function of contralsteral masking is(2) - Answer- 1)Validate White noise
masking being present at the appropriate intensity.

2) Better ID WV

White noise making Prevents - Answer- Bone conducted cross over

What is the function of White noise Making - Answer- It prevents Bone Conducted
Cross over.(Vibration)

What methods(2) are used to improve better ID of WV - Answer- 1)You Stimulate
Contrlateral Ear
2)Turn down Stimulation Intensity 4-5 Split is more pronounced

If you don't use White Noise Masking you get a - Answer- False Negative. Responses
appear intactand unchanged however Patient has hearing loss post op.

False Negative - Answer- Data is good, Patient is bad post Op.

3 Types of Hearing loss are contingent on location - Answer- 1. Conductive
2 Sensorineural
3 Retrocochlear

If you have conductive problem its also called a - Answer- Peripheral Problem

Conductive /Peripheral Problem Location - Answer- Ear Canal,Tympanic Membrane,
Middle Ear

Conductive /Peripheral Problem Changes in BAEP - Answer- Increase in Absolute
Latency and Normal Interpeak

If you have a conductive problem; peripheral hearing loss. Youll have an.. - Answer-
Increase in Absolute Latency and Normal Interpeak WI,111,V.
1.4,3.4,5.5 Absolute.
2.0,2.0,4, Interpeak.

,If you have a problem of hearing up to the cochlea - Answer- You'll have conductive
hearing loss

Sensorineural is also called __ Problem - Answer- Cochlear

Sensorineural the problem is at the - Answer- At the Chchlea

If you have a problem with Sensorineural Youll see a change in BAEPS in - Answer-
Normal or Near normal at high click.( Talking loud)
At lower click intensities you'll have an increased in absolute latency and normal
interpeak. Will be shifted out.

Retrocochlear the problem is after the - Answer- Cochlea. Interpeaks abnormal

Retrocochlear is also called and involves the - Answer- Central , Brainstem

Retrocochlear you get a change in BAEPS IN - Answer- Increase In interpeak. WI-III
OR III-V AND I-IV. interPeaks.

When it is at the 8th CN, Pons, or Midbrain.

IF you have a problem with Auditory ossicles what would be your abnormality ? -
Answer- Increased in ABSOLUTE lateny

Interalpeak defines the - Answer- Central, Brainstem, 8th cn

Absolute Defines - Answer- Peripheral

If you have a problem at your Midbrain the Abnormality would be - Answer- Interpeak,
8th n Brain.

Kinked Earphone Tubing (Crani)- Problems with BAEP include, Becuase they can Kink
your ubing. The sounds comes up the tubing and has a phone tip in the ear. If Kinked it
decreased the sound intensity. - Answer- Increase in Absolute Latency and Normal
interpeak latencies.

Blood, Betadine or Irrigation Fluid got into Tubing. Fluid get into tube and fill the Tube.
The intensity of the sound decrease. You see a change in BAEPA BY - Answer-
Increase in Absolute Latency and Normal interpeak latencies.

If you have excessive Earwax is also called - Answer- Cercumen

If you have excessive Earwax youll see a change in BAEP by - Answer- Increase in
Absolute Latency and Normal interpeak latencies.

,Auditory Pathway goes - Answer- External ear, Auditory Canel, Middle ear(ossicles)
CNS, Cochlea.

Perforated or Hardened Typanic Membrane - Answer- Increase in Absolute Latency and
Normal interpeak latencies.

Will not have Interpeak Problems till - Answer- CN 8

If its before Wave I It's anything choclea middle ear external ear is - Answer- Increased
in Absolute Latency. Has to be!

In Middle ear; Ossicles is a structure Mallus incus and stapes and estaution tube. If you
have an Middle Ear infection what would you call that - Answer- Otitus Media( Middle)

So if the patient has Otitus Media you'll see a change in BAEP in - Answer- Increased in
Absolute latency and Normal Interpeak Latencies.

Artifical Ventilation(Us breathing for the patient.) Can cause pressure Ventilation in
middle ear. How would it change in BAEP? - Answer- Increased in Absolute latency and
Normal Interpeak Latencies

Otosclerosis(Middle Ear) Bony Ca+ on Stapes - Answer- Increased in Absolute latency
and Normal Interpeak Latencies

Most common in Women

Cholesteatoma: Middle EAR.(FATTY Tumor around the Ear) What Modality to monitor
in Surgery?

Whats at risk - Answer- FACIAL Nerve Only
Because CN8th is in the field. of surgery.

Facial Nerve and Hearing Loss

Disease of the ear in which a skin cust grows into middle ear and mastoid Fatty Tumor
not cancerous. The Facial Nerve runs through middle Ear. For Tumor Removal. Facial
Neve is monitored. - Answer- Cholesteatoma:

Mastoidectomy What modality to monitor in surgery and whats at Risk - Answer- CN VII
RISK.
Hearing loss and Facial Nerve.

Tympanoplasty Whats monitored - Answer- Facial Nerve

Tympanoplasty Surgery - Answer- Involved the Tympanum Middle ear is the area
behind the eardrum where bones of hearing(Ossicles) are located

, Mastoidectomy - Answer- Surgery performed in the mastoid where the disease may
occur.

Porous Acousticus Surgery - Answer- Facial Nerve and BAEP.

Meneires Disease - Answer- Episodic:
Vertigo, Tinnitus, Hearing Loss

Meneires Disease Surgery - Answer- Endolymphatic Sac Decompression. Cochlea -
Inner Ear

Endolymphatic Sac Decompression - Answer- BAEP and facil N are monitored

High Frequency Hearing Loss_- Inner Ear Cochlea. Sensorineural(Chochlear). only
option two would work! - Answer- Normal or near at the high intensity click stimulation ,
but at lower intensity stimulation, Increased absolute latencies and Normal interpak
latenices.

Normal at 85dB
Abnormal at 65dB

High Frequency Hearing Loss Inner peak Broad Band Clicks in the __ to __ range -
Answer- 2,000-4.000 Range of Frequency, these exact frequencies are affected with
High frequency loss.

Presbycusis Inner Ear Cochlea only option two would work. Aging population - Answer-
Normal or near at the high intensity click stimulation , but at lower intensity stimulation,
Increased absolute latencies and Normal interpak latenices.

Acoustic Neuroma/ Vestibular Schwannoma: Retrocochlear
Note NC8 is the Bridge between WII-III - Answer- Increased I-III, Increased I-V
interpeak

Neurofibromatosis Type II- Hearing Loss - Answer- Tumors Grow in the Brain. Have
Acoustic Neuroma/ Vestibular Schwannoma. on BOTH side. So you have

Increased I-III, Increased I-V interpeak

3 Different Approaches to remove Tumor - Answer- 1) Translabyrinthine
2) Middle Fossa
3) Suboccipital



Tibial Near Field Response - Answer- P37, LP

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