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Praxis Science 5905 Study Guide Questions with Correct Answers GRADED A

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_____________________ is the study of the history of life on Earth. -Correct Answer Paleontology Earth is believed to be _________________________________. -Correct Answer 4.5 billion years old protects Earth from harmful solar wind particles; responsible for the Northern Lights (Aurora Borea...

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Praxis Science 5905 Study Guide Exam



Praxis Science 5905 Study Guide Questions with
Correct Answers GRADED A 2024-2025
_____________________ is the study of the history of life on Earth. -Correct Answer
✔Paleontology

Earth is believed to be _________________________________. -Correct Answer ✔4.5
billion years old

protects Earth from harmful solar wind particles; responsible for the Northern Lights
(Aurora Borealis); lies deep within the Earth -Correct Answer ✔Earth's Magnetic Field

charged particles escape from the sun's gravitational pull -Correct Answer ✔Solar Wind

What would be most different about an object on Mars than Earth? -Correct Answer
✔Weight

What are the four inner planets: solid, liquid, or gas? -Correct Answer ✔Solid

What are the four outer planets: solid, liquid, or gas? -Correct Answer ✔Gas
(MVEM(Mars)JSUN)

________________ is the left over remains of a star after it explodes -Correct Answer
✔Super Nova

_________________ is the study of space -Correct Answer ✔Astronomy

____________ is the star at the center of Earth's solar system -Correct Answer ✔Sun

What is the sun made of? -Correct Answer ✔Hydrogen and Helium

How many Earth's could fit into the Sun? -Correct Answer ✔109

Define Nuclear Fusion. -Correct Answer ✔how the sun produces heat and shines; when
lighter elements become heavier

True or False: Earth is much closer to the sun than other planets? -Correct Answer
✔True

______________________ is how heat goes from sun to Earth. -Correct Answer
✔Radiation




Praxis Science 5905 Study Guide Exam

,Praxis Science 5905 Study Guide Exam


Includes asteroids and comets which are small rocky or icy objects that orbit the sun
and are clustered into the _______________ ________________ and found between
the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. -Correct Answer ✔Asteroid Belt

Our solar system is part of a bigger star system called a __________________. -
Correct Answer ✔Galaxy

A _________________ is made up of stars, dust, and gas. -Correct Answer ✔Galaxy

The galaxy that is home to Earth is known as the ___________________________. -
Correct Answer ✔Milky Way

The planet that is closest to Earth's size is _______________. -Correct Answer ✔Venus

A _______________ is mostly made of ice, dust, and gas. -Correct Answer ✔Comet

A________________ is a light flashing in the sky from space. -Correct Answer
✔Meteoroid

What will happen if you drop a ball from space? -Correct Answer ✔It will fall slower and
take longer

How long will it be before we see a star that explodes 15 light years away? -Correct
Answer ✔15 years

The planet that orbits closer to Earth -Correct Answer ✔Venus

The planet that has the shortest days -Correct Answer ✔Jupiter

The terrestrial planet -Correct Answer ✔Mercury

The planet with the most abnormal tilt on the axis -Correct Answer ✔Uranus

What causes Earth's days and times to differ? -Correct Answer ✔The tilt of Earth's axis

What does fossil fuels and volcanic activity do? -Correct Answer ✔It releases carbon
dioxide into Earth's atmosphere

What is the largest planet that is farthest from the sun? -Correct Answer ✔Neptune

What causes the color of Neptune? -Correct Answer ✔Methane

True or False: Neptune has the shortest orbit around the sun? -Correct Answer ✔False



Praxis Science 5905 Study Guide Exam

, Praxis Science 5905 Study Guide Exam


What two planets are known as the gas giants? -Correct Answer ✔Saturn and Jupiter

What other planet is known as an "ice giant" along with Neptune? -Correct Answer
✔Uranus

How many days does it take for Earth to rotate on its axis? -Correct Answer ✔one

How long does it take for Earth to revolve around the sun? -Correct Answer ✔one year

What causes seasons on Earth? -Correct Answer ✔Earth's tilt

How long does it take for the moon to revolve around Earth? -Correct Answer ✔27 days
(one month)

Why does the Earth see different phases of the moon? -Correct Answer ✔Because the
sun lights different parts of the moon

What is Earth's largest quantity of gas? -Correct Answer ✔Nitrogen

What percentage of Earth's atmosphere is made up of Nitrogen? -Correct Answer
✔78%

____________________________ is then the Earth moves between the moon and sun
-Correct Answer ✔Lunar Eclipse

___________________________ is when the moon moves between the Earth and sun
-Correct Answer ✔Solar Eclipse

What is the most common element in the universe? -Correct Answer ✔Carbon

a _______________________ is a massive star with a gravitational field so strong that
even light cannot escape -Correct Answer ✔Black Hole

___________________ occurs when particles from the solar wind are trapped in the
Earth's magnetic field -Correct Answer ✔Aurora

the _________________ is everything we can directly see and study; cracked and split
into tectonic plates -Correct Answer ✔Crust

The edges of tectonic plates that go under the ocean are called
___________________________. -Correct Answer ✔Continental Shelves

What are the two types of continental shelves? -Correct Answer ✔1) Oceanic and 2)
Continental


Praxis Science 5905 Study Guide Exam

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