BORROWED EXW
exam questions
and answers
101.1 Discuss the concept of ORM. - answer Operational Risk
Management.
101.2 Explain the following as they apply to ORM:
a. Identify hazards
b. Asses hazards
c. Make risk decisions
d. Implement controls
e. Supervise - answer a. Identify hazards- A real or potential condition that
can cause degredation, ilness, injury, death or damage to or los of
equipment or property. Use experience, common sense, or analytical tools
to identify risks.
b. Asses hazards- The application of quantative and qualative measures to
determine the level of risk associated w/specific hazards. diefines the
probability and severity of an accident that could result from hazards
based upon the exposure of humans or assets to the hazards.
c. Make risk decisions- Start w/most serious risk, consider options.
Determine if benefits outweigh risks w/selected controls in place.
d. Implement controls- MGMNT must formulate a plan for applying the
controls that have been selected, then provide the time, materials, and
personnel needed to put measures in place. Your 3 controls are
Administrative, Engineering and PPE, with PPE being the last resort.
,e. Supervise- Once controls are in place, the process must be periodically
reevaluated to ensure their effectiveness. Workers and managers at every
level must fulfill their respective roles to ensure that the controls are
maintained over time. The risk management process continues throughout
the life cycle of the system, mission, or activity.
101.3 Discuss the principles of hazard controls - answer Administrative,
Engineering and PPE
101.4 Discuss safety and occupational health training requirements -
answer ...
101.5 Discuss small boat safety requirements - answer Life jackets, oars,
chem. Lights, first aid kit, refuel only in the water and at day time with
engine stopped.
101.6 Discuss safety requirements while conducting operations with
helicopters. - answer Conduct a FOD walk down, wear float-coat, stay in
front of helo to remain visible, remain a minimum of 50 feet away when
taking off or landing.
101.7 Discuss electrical and electronic safety and tag-out precautions -
answer Properly wear all PPE (such as electrical safety gloves), ensure
equipment is tagged out.
101.8 Discuss safety precautions when working with ordnance - answer
Fly the BRAVO flag, set HERO condition, secure smoking lamp. N8 (or J8) is
office code for ordnance.
101.9 Discuss the policy for PPE - answer Accurately follow your guidance
(such as an MSDS) to ensure proper use.
102.1 State the purpose of first aid - - answer (1) Save lives
(2) Prevent further injury
(3) Prevent/Minimize infection.
,102.2 Discuss the following steps in an evaluation of a casualty
a. Check for responsiveness--- By touch or speaking too.
b. Check for breathing
c. Check for pulse ----22 pressure points
d. Check for bleeding
e. Check for shock
f. Check for fractures
g. Check for burns
h. Check for head injuries - answer Perform the following steps AFTER
setting up security;
a. Check for responsiveness--- By touch or speaking too.
b. Check for breathing
c. Check for pulse ----22 pressure points
d. Check for bleeding
e. Check for shock
f. Check for fractures
g. Check for burns
h. Check for head injuries
102.3 Discuss the possible causes/treatments for the following injuries:
a. Respiratory problems Asphyxiation
b. Hemorrhage (bleeding)
c. Cardiac arrestd. Fractures
e. Burns f. Shock - answer a. Respiratory problems Asphyxiation - Perform
CPR (30:2)
b. Hemorrhage (bleeding) - Control it.
c. Cardiac arrest - Perform CPR, call for help, get an AED.
d. Fractures -
e. Burns - There are 4 types of burns: Thermal, Electrical, Chemical, and
Laser.
, f. Shock
102.4 Define and discuss the following types of fractures:
a. Simple (closed)
b. Compound (open) - answer a. Simple (closed) - Injury is entirely
internal; bone does not protrude the skin.
b. Compound (open) - Injury with an open wound; bone protrudes the skin.
102.5 Discuss the signs and symptoms of fractures - answer Not easily
recognized, severe pain, discoloration (bruising), and swelling may be
localized at the fracture site.
102.6 Explain the treatment for the following types of fractures:
a. Arm (upper and lower)
b. Leg (upper and lower)
c. Jaw
d. Nose
e. Skull
f. Spine
g. Rib
h. Shoulder - answer a. Arm (upper and lower) - Use a splint.
b. Leg (upper and lower) - Use a splint.
c. Jaw - Do not attempt to move face/jaw.
d. Nose - Stop the nosebleed. Tilt head slightly backward. Tell the victim to
breathe through the mouth and not to blow their nose.
e. Skull - Brain damage is biggest concern.
f. Spine - DO NOT MOVE THE VICTIM UNLESS IT IS ABSOLUTELY ESSENTIAL!
g. Rib -
h. Shoulder
102.7 Discuss the following types of bleeding:
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