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Biology 105 plant exam 2 study guide Exam Questions with Detailed, (COMPLETE ANSWERS), 2024; 100% TRUSTED Complete, trusted solutions and explanations $7.99   Add to cart
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Biology 105 plant exam 2 study guide Exam Questions with Detailed, (COMPLETE ANSWERS), 2024; 100% TRUSTED Complete, trusted solutions and explanations
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Biology 105 plant exam 2 study guide Exam Questions with Detailed, (COMPLETE ANSWERS), 2024; 100% TRUSTED Complete, trusted solutions and explanations

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  • November 17, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • biology 105 plant exam 2 study guide
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Biology 105 plant exam 2 study guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ffjjok

1. (10.1) What is the extracellu- A network of material that is secreted from
lar matrix (ECM)? animal cells and forms a complex meshwork
outside of cells. The ECM provides strength,
support, and organization.

2. (10.1) What is a cell wall? A relatively rigid, porous structure located
outside the plasma membrane of prokary-
otic, plant, fungal, and certain protist cells;
provides support and protection.

3. (10.1) bones and cartilage in ECM
animals are composed large-
ly of?

4. (10.1) woody portions of cell wall
plants are composed mostly
of?

5. (10.1) animal cells secrete B.) support and organize
materials that form an ECM
that provides _____ and
helps to _______ cells

A.) Aid, structure
B.) Support, organize
C.) Energy, move
D.) Movement, heal

6. (10.1) True or False? strength
structural support
ECM found in animals per- organization
forms many important func- cell signaling
tions, including what 4 main
functions?

7. (10.1) The two Adhesive and C.) Fibronectin and Laminin; Collagen and
proteins are ____ and ____ Elastin
while the structural proteins
are _____ and_____



, Biology 105 plant exam 2 study guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ffjjok


A.) Fibronectin and Collagen;
Laminin and Elastin
B.) Laminin and Collagen; Fi-
bronectin and Elastin
C.) Fibronectin and Laminin;
Collagen and Elastin
D.) Elastin and Laminin; Col-
lagen and Fibronectin

8. (10.1) the Adhesive proteins Connects cells to the ECM and helps to
Fibronectin and Laminin both organize components in the ECM.
do what function?

9. (10.1) The structural protein Forms large fibers and interconnected fi-
Collagen does what func- brous networks in the ECM. Provides tensile
tion? strength

10. (10.1) the structual protein Forms elastic fibers in the ECM that can
Elastin does what function? stretch and recoil.

11. (10.1) describe glycosamino- The most abundant type of polysaccharide
glycan in the extracellular matrix (ECM) of animals,
consisting of repeating disaccharide units
that give a gel-like character to the ECM.

12. (10.1) define proteoglycan A long, linear core protein with many GAGs
attached to it; found in the ECM.

13. (10.1) describe chitin A tough, nitrogen-containing, polysaccha-
ride polymer that forms the external skele-
ton of many insects and crustaceans and is
found in the cell walls of fungi.

14. (10.1) The Cell Wall of Plants A.) Strength, Resistance
Provides _____ and ______ to
Compression

A.) Strength, Resistance
B.) Energy, Compartmental-


, Biology 105 plant exam 2 study guide
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ffjjok
ization
C.) Chitin, ECM
D.) Photosynthesis, Bacteria

15. (10.1)What is the main macro- Cellulose
molecule of the cell wall of
plants and many algae; a lin-
ear polymer made of thou-
sands of glucose monomers.

16. (10.1)The cell walls of plants Primary, Secondary
are composed of a _____ cell
wall and _____ cell wall

17. (10.1)True or False? False, Primary is first because they are
Secondary cell wall is made named based on order they are created
before the Primary cell wall.

18. (10.1) Define Primary Cell -In plants, a relatively thin and flexible cell
Wall wall that is synthesized first between two
newly made daughter cells.
-main constituent of the primary cell wall is
cellulose.

19. (10.1) Define Secondary Cell -A thick rigid plant cell wall that is synthe-
Wall sized and deposited between the plasma
membrane and the primary cell wall after a
plant cell matures and has stopped increas-
ing in size.
-made in layers by the successive deposition
of cellulose microfibrils and other compo-
nents

20. (10.2) Define the general Specialized structures that adhere cells to
term, Cell Junction each other and to the ECM.

21. What are the 3 types of ANI- Anchoring junctions
MAL cell junctions? Tight junctions
Gap junctions

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