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ATI RN Adult Medical Surgical Practice B 2024/2025 Questions With Completed & Verified Solutions.
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ATI RN Adult Medical Surgical Practice B 2024/2025 Questions With Completed & Verified Solutions.
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ATI RN Adult Medical Surgical Practice B2024
A home health nurse is assigned to a client who was recently discharged from a rehabilitation
center after experiencing a right-hemispheric stroke. Which of
the following neurologic deficits should the nurse expect to find when assessing the client?
(Select all that apply.) - ANS - Visual spatial deficits
Left hemianopsia
One-sided neglect
\A nurse and an assistive personnel (AP) are caring for a client who has bacterial meningitis.
The nurse should give the AP which of the following
instructions? - ANS - Wear a mask.
\A nurse at a provider's office is caring for a client who is 2 weeks postoperative following a
gastrectomy.
A nurse is providing teaching for the client. Which of the following instructions should the nurse
include?
Select all that apply. - ANS - Avoid drinking fluids with meals
Eat several small meals
Consume high-protein snacks
Avoid highly seasoned foods
\A nurse in a provider's office is assessing a client who has migraine headaches and is taking
feverfew to prevent headaches. The nurse should
identify that which of the following client medications interacts with feverfew? - ANS - Naproxen
\A nurse in an emergency department is reviewing the provider's prescriptions for a client who
sustained a rattlesnake bite to the lower leg. Which
of the following prescriptions should the nurse expect? - ANS - Administer an opioid analgesic
to the client.
\A nurse in an ICU is assessing a client who has a traumatic brain injury. Which of the following
findings should the nurse identify as a component
of Cushing's triad? - ANS - Bradycardia
\A nurse is assessing a client following the administration of magnesium sulfate 1 g IV bolus.
For which of the following adverse effects should the
nurse monitor? - ANS - Respiratory paralysis
\A nurse is assessing a client who has acute cholecystitis. Which of the following findings is the
nurse's priority? - ANS - Tachycardia
\A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following findings should
the nurse expect? - ANS - Low urine specific gravity
\A nurse is assessing a client who has had a plaster cast applied to their left leg 2 hr ago. Which
of the following actions should the nurse take? - ANS - Check that one finger fits between the
cast and the leg.
, \A nurse is assessing a client who has peripheral arterial disease. Which of the following
findings should the nurse expect? - ANS - Hair loss on the lower legs
\A nurse is assessing a client who is at risk for the development of pernicious anemia resulting
from peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following
images depicts a condition caused by pernicious anemia? - ANS -
\A nurse is assessing a client who is postoperative following a transurethral resection of the
prostate (TURP) and notes clots in the client's
indwelling urinary catheter and a decrease in urinary output. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take? - ANS - Irrigate the indwelling urinary catheter.
\A nurse is assessing for compartment syndrome in a client who has a short leg cast. Which of
the following findings should the nurse identify as a
manifestation of this condition? - ANS - Pain that increases with passive movement
\A nurse is caring for a client in the emergency department (ED).
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify
what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse
should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse
should monitor to assess the client's progress. - ANS - Administer Morphine IV
Ensure client is NPO
Cholecystitis
Monitor for rectal bleeding
Monitor for dark urine
\A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of hyperthyroidism. Which of the
following is the priority assessment finding that the nurse
should report to the provider? - ANS - Blood pressure 170/80 mm Hg
\A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for total parenteral nutrition (TPN). The
client is to receive 2,000 kcal per day. The TPN
solution has 500 kcal/L. The IV pump should be set at how many mL/hr? (Round the answer to
the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it
applies. Do not use a trailing zero.) - ANS - 167 mL/hr
\A nurse is caring for a client who has a pneumothorax and a closed-chest drainage system.
Which of the following findings is an indication of lung
re-expansion? - ANS - Bubbling in the water seal chamber has ceased.
\A nurse is caring for a client who has a positive culture for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus
aureus (MRSA). Which of the following actions
should the nurse take? - ANS - Bathe the client using chlorhexidine solution.
\A nurse is caring for a client who has a stage 3 pressure injury. Which of the following findings
contributes to delayed wound healing? - ANS - Urine output 25 mL/hr
\A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Which of the following
should the nurse plan to administer? - ANS - Regular insulin 20 units IV bolus
\A nurse is caring for a client who has emphysema and is receiving mechanical ventilation. The
client appears anxious and restless, and the high-pressure alarm is sounding. Which of the
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