Justice* - Answers -Determined by the perspective of the viewer
Fair, moral, and impartial treatment of all persons
The fair and equitable application of the rule of law
Robert Peel (Metropolitan Police Act 1829)* - Answers -The basic mission is to prevent
crime and disorder The police to secure and maintain public respect
Ready offering service and friendship to all members of society
The police are the public and the public are the police The test of efficiency is the
absence of crime and disorder
Civil Rights (1960s)* - Answers -Equal participation in democratic elections
Equal access to legal institutions
Equal protection by the government
1961 monroe v pape- override state laws of inadequate
60s from pr to comm relations
4th amend* - Answers -search and seizure
Social Justice* - Answers -rendering to everyone that which is his or her due as a
human being. redistribution of wealth by the use of progressive tax systems, strict
regulation of business, social interventions by gov
distributive justice(social)* - Answers -distribute rewards/punishments so its equal. merit
is rewarded. welfare capitalism. individual success/failures allowed
commutative justice(social)* - Answers -ensure equality so no one gains by another
loss. emphasis on need rather than merit. redistribution of wealth and enhancement of
life for minorities/lower class
Civil justice* - Answers -the legal system that regulates the relationships between
individuals.
Restorative Justice* - Answers -mitigate adverse relationships between individuals as
well as certain behaviors that could be criminal.
Criminal Justice* - Answers -the process of adjudication by which the guilt or innocence
of the accused person is established.
Mission of a Criminal Justice System - Answers -To apply the rule of law as a means of
providing social stability.
, Legal processes to protect society from crime.
Crime control - Answers -• Suppression of crime
• Speedy enforcement of criminal laws
assembly line
Due Process - Answers -• Formal adjudicative fact finding
• Rights of the accused
obstacle course
Rights of Individuals - Answers -The due process model as being a reflection of
traditional liberal values
Common-Law tradition of emphasizing the rights of individuals as safeguards
The Structure of the Police System - Answers -Approximately 18,760 separate police
agencies
Housing and transit districts
Colleges and universities
Railway police and tribal police
Federal Police Agencies - Answers -Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and
Explosives (ATF)
Drug Enforcement Administration U.S. Marshals Service
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Department of Homeland Security
Customs and Border Protection
Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Transportation Security Administration
(TSA)-airports
State Police Agencies
County Law Enforcement
Municipal Police
4 C's of police-community relations - Answers -1. communication between cops and
their communities must be two way street and continuous
2. cooperation between cops and their communities
3. competition between the police and their constituents is detrimental to success
4. complacency(pride) leads to corruption
Roles - Answers -Distinct behavior patterns acted out in connection with a particular
social position.
They assist us in deciding how to act in relationship to others.
One person plays many roles and sometimes these conflict.
Ascribed - Answers -Not under a person's control
▪ Male
▪ Female
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