1. A nurse is preparing to administer a blood transfusion to a client who has anemia.
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Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
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check for the type and number of units of blood to administer
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2. a nurse is providing teaching to an older adult female client who has stress
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incontinence and a BMI of 32. Which of the following statements by the client
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indicates an understanding of the teaching?
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I am dieting to lose weight
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3. A nurse is providing instructions to a client who has type 2 diabetes and a new
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prescription of metformin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates
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an understanding of the teaching?
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I should take this medication with a meal
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4. a nurse is providing teaching to a client who has chronic kidney disease and a new
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prescription for erythropoietin. Which of the following statements by the client
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indicates an understanding if the teaching?
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i am taking this medication to increase my energy level
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5. a nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for enalapril. The
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nurse should identify which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the
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medication? orthostatic hypotension
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6. a nurse is caring for a client who has hypothyroidism. which of the
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ccfollowing manifestations should the nurse expect? cc cc cc cc cc
constipation
7. a charge nurse is instructing a newly licensed nurse about caring for a client who has
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MRSA. which of the following statements by the new nurse indicates an
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understanding of the teaching?
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i will leave assessment equipment in the room to use on this patient
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8. a nurse is providing teaching to a client who has irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
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which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
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increase fiber intake to at least 30 g/day cc cc cc cc cc cc cc
9. a nurse is caring for a client who has a positive culture for c. diff. which of the
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following actions should the nurse take?
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implement contact precautions for the client
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10. a nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of hyperthyroidism. which of
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the following is the priority assessment finding that the nurse should report to the
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provider?
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BP 170/80
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11. a nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for a throacentesis.
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which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
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encourage the client to take deep breaths after the procedure
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12. a nurse is assessing a client who has had a suspected cerebrovascular accident. the
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nurse should place the priority on which of the following findings?
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dysphagia
, 13. a nurse is reviewing the ABG results of a client who has advanced COPD. which of
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the following results should the nurse expect?
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PaCO2 56 cc
14. a nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who has laryngeal cancer and is
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receiving radiation treatment. which of the following statements by the client
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indicates an understanding of the teaching?
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i will avoid direct exposure to the sun
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15. a nurse is assessing for compartment syndrome in a client who has a short leg cast.
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which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of this
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condition? cc
pain that increases with passive movement
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16. a nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a gastric ulcer a d a new
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prescription for omeprazole. the nurse should instruct the client that the medication
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provides relief by which of the following actions.
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suppressing gastric acid production cc cc cc
17. a nurse is assessing a client who has peripheral arterial disease. which of the
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following findings should the nurse expect?
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hair loss on the lower legs
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18. a nurse is assessing a client following the completion of hemodialysis. which of the
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following findings is the nurse's priority to report to the provider?
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restlessness
19. a nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has osteomyelitis and a
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prescription of gentamicin. which of the following findings from the client's medical
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record should indicate to the nurse the need to withhold the med?
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serum creatinine cc
20. a nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has SLE. which of the
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following findings should the nurse expect?
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facial butterfly rash
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21. a nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for psyllium.
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which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
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drink 240 mL of water after administration
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22. a nurse in a provider's office is assessing a client who has migraine headaches and is
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taking feverfew to prevent her headaches. the nurse should identify that which of the
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following client meds interacts with feverfew?
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naproxen
23. a nurse in a provider's office is caring for a client who requests sildenafil to treat
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erectile dysfunction. which of the following statements should the nurse make?
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you will not be able to use sildenfil if you are taking nitroglycerin
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24. a nurse is caring for a client who is receiving TPN. a new bag is not available when
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the current infusion is nearly completed. which of the following actions should the
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nurse take? cc cc
administer dextrose 10% in water until the new bag arrives
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25. a nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has HF and a new
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prescription for a potassium-sparing diuretic. which of the following information
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should the nurse include in the teaching?
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try to walk at least 3 times per week for exercise
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, 26. a nurse is planning care for a client who is postop following a laparotomy and has a
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closed- suction drain. which of the following actions should the nurse take to
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manage the drain?
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compress the drain reservoir after emptying
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27. a nurse in an emergency department is admitting a client who reports dyspnea and
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SOB. which of the following actions is the priority for the nurse to perform prior to
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administering oxygen?
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determine if the client has a history of COPD
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28. a nurse is obtaining a med history from a client who is scheduled to undergo cataract
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surgery. the nurse should recognize that which of the following client meds is a
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contraindication for the surgery and notify the provider?
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warfarin
29. a nurse is caring for a client following extubation of her endotracheal tube 10 min
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ago. which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider
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immediatelycc
stridor
30. a nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who is postop following a
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thyroidectomy with removal of the parathyroid glands. the nurse should instruct the client
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to include which of the following foods to increase calcium in the diet?
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12 almonds
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31. a nurse is preparing to assist with the insertion of a nontunneled percutaneous central
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venous catheter into a subclavian vein. the nurse should plan to place the client in
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which of the following positions?
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trendelenburg
32. teaching to client with HTN and new med verapamil. what juice should client
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avoid? grapefruit
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33. client experiencing anaphylactic reaction, after patent airway, which is priority
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nursing intervention?
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apply oxygen vi face mask
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34. client had nephrostomy tube inserted 12hrs ago. what should the nurse
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report to the provider?
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client reports back pain
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35. teaching to perimenopausal and has hormone replacement therapy. adverse
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effects to notify provider?
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calf pain, numbness in arms, and intense headache
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36. older adult with cancer and a new prescription of opioid analgesic. which info should
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the nurse include in teaching?
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you should increase your fiber intake to prevent constipation
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37. a nurse is providing med teaching to a group with seizure disorders.
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instruction about phenytoin?
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phenytoin decreases the effectiveness of oral contraceptives
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38. a nurse is caring for client with supraventricular tachycardia. which action should
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nurse take next?
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perform synchronized cardioversion
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39. change of shift report with four clients. client with greatest risk of developing
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infection? COPD and receiving steroid therapy
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40. teach with self administration of heparin?
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, use electric razor
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41. client having seizure, nurse priority? cc cc cc cc
turn client on the side
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42. Female client with hx of UTI, nurse include in teaching
?
clean perineum front to back
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43. cardiac assessment with MI 2 days ago. action after hearing this
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sound? listen with client on left side
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44. client on bed rest and enoxaparin subcut, actions nurse
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take? administer med at the same time each day
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45. postop following parathyroidectomy. priority action? cc cc cc cc
place a trach tray at bedside
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46. pt with arterial line, following actions should nurse
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taking? place a pressure bag around the flush solution
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47. teaching client about a fib and purpose of wearing a holter monitor. info
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should nurse include in the teaching?
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this device can detect when you have an irregular HR
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48. client with DKA, client condition cc cc cc cc
improving? glucose 272
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49. stroke on right hemisphere. nurse cc cc cc cc
expect? impulsive behavior
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50. client who has external fixation device for fracture. instruction for nurse plan of
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care? use crutches with rubber tips
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51. receiving mechanical ventilation via trach tube. nurse recognizes complications with
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long term mechanical ventilation?
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stress ulcers cc
52. teaching about asthma use of metered-dose inhaler. understand cc cc cc cc cc cc cc
teaching? holding breath for 10 secs after inhaling
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53. graves disease, picture with exophthalmos? cc cc cc cc
big eyes, last picture
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54. leg cast and demonstration w/crutches on climbing stairs. identify steps
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body weight on crutches, advance unaffected leg onto stair, shift weight from crutch to
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unaffected, bring crutches and affected leg up to the stair
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55. older adult with fractured wrist following fall. last week i crashed my car bc my
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vision suddenly blurry.
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check for neuro status
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56. peforming dressing change recovering from hemicolectomy. large part of bowel cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc
is protruding, action take first?
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call for help
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57. older adult about osteoporosis prevention. meds increase risk for developing
osteoporosis? cc
fludrocortisone
58. client having modified radical mastectomy of right breast. intervention for plan of
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care? instruct the client that the drain is removed when there is 25mL of output or
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ccless over a 24hr period
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