AP US History Test-ABCTE
Tenth modification - ANS-The powers no longer delegated to the US by using the Constitution,
nor prohibited by using it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people
(created to make certain that some laws are left to the states and to prevent the Federal
government from getting too massive)
11th change - ANS-Prevents states from being sued by residents.
Thirteenth modification - ANS-Ratified nearly straight away after the end of the Civil War, this
abolished slavery inside the United States, eliminating America's authentic sin and
fundamentally changing the nation's man or woman. Without this, america might have lacked
the moral gravitas to act as a force for civil rights round the world
14th change - ANS-Makes the citizenship of former slaves a part of the constitution, getting rid
of any capability felony demanding situations or clever legislative gadgets to deny the
advantages of freedom to the ones formerly held as slaves. This amendment turned into in large
part a response to the attempts of Southern states to so limit the movements and sports of
African-Americans as to return them to some thing very much like slavery.
Fifteenth modification - ANS-Makes it unconstitutional to restrict voting primarily based on race.
Another Reconstruction amendment codifying the rights of former slaves.
Seventeenth amendment - ANS-United States Senators was selected by using country
legislatures. This amendment elects them by way of a direct vote of the people.
18th change - ANS-Ban on alcohol
1933 - ANS-National Industrial Recovery Act, Federal Emergency Relief Act, Agricultural
Adjustment Act, Glass-Steagall Act
19th amendment - ANS-Makes it unconstitutional to restriction vote casting based on gender.
Giving girls the right to vote took till 1920 - fifty years after African-Americans got the vote.
1st amendment - ANS-Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or
prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the click, or the
proper of the human beings peaceably to gather, and to petitition the Government for a redress
of grievances.
Twenty first amendment - ANS-repeals the 18th amendment (prohibition of alcohol), ending the
gangster era and bringing drunkards out of closet.
22nd amendment - ANS-Ratified in 1951 as a response to Franklin Roosevelt being elected 4
times, this modification restricts the President to two terms of office. This modification had the
unintentional effect of making every -term president a "lame duck," with restricted electricity and
influence. In fact, a president has a term and a half to get his agenda exceeded, after that,
forget approximately it.
23rd modification - ANS-In 1961, the voters of Washington, D.C. In the end got covered in the
Electoral College
24th change - ANS-Another balloting rights act, this time making it unconstitutional to compel
voters to pay a tax that allows you to vote. These "ballot taxes" had been applied to Southern
, blacks as a way to deter their voting. This modification wasn't surpassed until 1964, nearly a
hundred years after the Civil War
25th change - ANS-Clarified the order of Presidential succession.
Twenty sixth amendment - ANS-In 1971, the balloting age turned into dropped to 18,
immediately causing thousands and thousands of younger Americans to ignore it
2d change - ANS-A properly regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State,
the proper of the humans to maintain and endure Arms, shall not be infringed. (right to undergo
arms)
3rd amendment - ANS-No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, with out the
consent of the Owner; nor in time of conflict, however in a manner to be prescribed by using
regulation.(no quartering of Soldiers)
4th change - ANS-The right of the human beings to be secure in their humans, houses, papers,
and results, towards unreasonable searches and seizures, shall now not be violated, and no
Warrants shall problem, but upon likely reason, supported by way of Oath or affirmation, and
specifically describing the area to be searched, and the people or things to be seized. (Illegal
Search and Seizures)
5th modification - ANS-No man or woman will be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise
infamous crime, except on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, besides in cases
arising within the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, while in real service in time of War or
public hazard; nor shall any character be subject for the identical offence to be two times
installed jeopardy of lifestyles or limb; nor shall be compelled in any crook case to be a witness
in opposition to himself; nor be disadvantaged of lifestyles, liberty, or property, with out due
procedure of regulation; nor shall private assets be taken for public use without just
reimbursement.
(No double Jeopardy)
6th change - ANS-In all crook prosecutions, the accused shall revel in the proper to a rapid and
public trial, by way of an unbiased jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall were
committed; which district shall have been formerly ascertained by way of regulation, and to be
knowledgeable of the nature and purpose of the accusation; to be faced with the witnesses
towards him; to have obligatory process for acquiring witnesses in his favor; and to have the
help of suggest for his defence. (Right to a fast and public Trial)
7th change - ANS-In Suits at not unusual regulation, wherein the fee in controversy shall exceed
twenty greenbacks, the proper of trial through jury shall be preserved, and no reality tried
through a jury will be otherwise reexamined in any Court of the United States, than consistent
with the rules of commonplace regulation.
8th modification - ANS-No cruel and Unusual Punishment
9th modification - ANS-The enumeration within the Constitution of positive rights shall no longer
be construed to disclaim or disparage others retained by the human beings. (refers to natural
rights, which the Founders believed all of us were born with as the gift of God or nature. As
stated in the Declaration of Independence, they consist of existence, liberty, and the pursuit of
happiness)
Act of Toleration - ANS-Act proposed by Cecilius Calvert (Lord Baltimore) to permit for extra
toleration of both Protestant and Catholics in Maryland
